<?xml version='1.0' encoding='UTF-8'?><?xml-stylesheet href="http://www.blogger.com/styles/atom.css" type="text/css"?><feed xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom' xmlns:openSearch='http://a9.com/-/spec/opensearchrss/1.0/' xmlns:georss='http://www.georss.org/georss' xmlns:gd='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005' xmlns:thr='http://purl.org/syndication/thread/1.0'><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-3526197428727007292</id><updated>2012-02-16T15:12:01.517+07:00</updated><category term='Others'/><category term='Gallery'/><category term='Materi'/><category term='Anggota'/><category term='Profil'/><category term='Struktur Organisasi'/><category term='Data Organisasi'/><title type='text'>Mapala SABAK</title><subtitle type='html'></subtitle><link rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#feed' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://sandirimbakami.blogspot.com/feeds/posts/default'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/3526197428727007292/posts/default?max-results=100'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://sandirimbakami.blogspot.com/'/><link rel='hub' href='http://pubsubhubbub.appspot.com/'/><author><name>Nedy Yahya Nurhadi</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/00379772130136648548</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='32' height='24' src='http://bp2.blogger.com/_DEwrSB38uYk/R2DxMnIO90I/AAAAAAAAACg/nWnBpp2T8t4/S220/Kawah_9.jpg'/></author><generator version='7.00' uri='http://www.blogger.com'>Blogger</generator><openSearch:totalResults>24</openSearch:totalResults><openSearch:startIndex>1</openSearch:startIndex><openSearch:itemsPerPage>100</openSearch:itemsPerPage><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-3526197428727007292.post-8439527425618352439</id><published>2020-12-13T16:29:00.003+07:00</published><updated>2011-08-31T00:43:57.983+07:00</updated><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='Profil'/><title type='text'>Mapala Sabak</title><content type='html'>&lt;div style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;12 desember 1993 telah berdiri satu organisasi yang bernama Mahasiswa Pencinta Alam Sabak “Sandi Rimba Kami” di Fakultas MIPA Universitas Sriwijaya. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNoSpacing" style="text-align: justify;"&gt;Bidang-bidang di Organisasi ini :&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNoSpacing" style="text-align: justify;"&gt;Mountaineering, Navigasi, Caving, KSDA (kelestarian sumber daya alam), Climbing, SAR, Rafting, PPGD dan P3K (pertolongan pertama gawat darurat dan pertolongan pertama pada kecelakaan).&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNoSpacing" style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;"&gt;Disini kami belajar, disini kami saling mengenal, disini kami saling membantu, disini kami berjuang, bersama-sama demi kibar bendera kami.  Dengan keringat kami, dengan tangisan kami, dengan darah kami, walau lelah, walau letih, meski mendaki, meski harus merangkak, disengat terik mentari, dingin yang menusuk, takkan membuat kami berhenti, kami akan tetap berjalan demi kepuasan yang kami inginkan. Karena disini kami temukan kebahagiaan, keceriaan, kesenangan, disini kami temukan keluarga, kebersamaan, keakraban, kepedulian. Bersama-sama saling membantu demi organisasi yang kami cintai ini. Walau terkadang disini juga kami temukan ego kami, keras kepala kami, pamrih kami, perselisihan kami, permusuhan kami, kecemburuan social kami, dengki kami. Namun kami takkan pernah menyerah, kami akan tetap menjaga, kami akan tetap berjuang, demi SABAK kami. Jayalah SABAK. SABAK..SABAK..SABAK..&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/3526197428727007292-8439527425618352439?l=sandirimbakami.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://sandirimbakami.blogspot.com/feeds/8439527425618352439/comments/default' title='Poskan Komentar'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://sandirimbakami.blogspot.com/2007/12/mapala-sabak.html#comment-form' title='13 Komentar'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/3526197428727007292/posts/default/8439527425618352439'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/3526197428727007292/posts/default/8439527425618352439'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://sandirimbakami.blogspot.com/2007/12/mapala-sabak.html' title='Mapala Sabak'/><author><name>Nedy Yahya Nurhadi</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/00379772130136648548</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='32' height='24' src='http://bp2.blogger.com/_DEwrSB38uYk/R2DxMnIO90I/AAAAAAAAACg/nWnBpp2T8t4/S220/Kawah_9.jpg'/></author><thr:total>13</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-3526197428727007292.post-8257892488654588268</id><published>2011-12-01T22:33:00.000+07:00</published><updated>2011-12-11T18:47:32.051+07:00</updated><title type='text'>Diksarlat XXI</title><content type='html'>&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://4.bp.blogspot.com/-SdDAwZWcvVs/TteahoOAE1I/AAAAAAAAAH8/smy243665Z4/s1600/09112011035.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="clear: left; float: left; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"&gt;&lt;img border="0" height="150" src="http://4.bp.blogspot.com/-SdDAwZWcvVs/TteahoOAE1I/AAAAAAAAAH8/smy243665Z4/s200/09112011035.jpg" width="200" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="color: orange;"&gt;Diksarlat merupakan singkatan dari Pendidikan Dasar dan Latihan. Kegiatan ini adalah salah satu syarat yang wajib diikuti oleh semua calon anggota Mahasiswa Pecinta Alam (Mapala), begitu pula dengan calon anggota Mapala “Sandi Rimba Kami” Fakultas Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam Universitas Sriwijaya. Diksarlat ini bertujuan untuk membentuk fisik, mental, kepribadian, dan rasa kekeluargaan para calon anggota.&lt;span class="fullpost"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span class="fullpost" style="color: orange;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span class="fullpost" style="color: orange;"&gt;Alhamdulillah diksarlat tahap I Mapala SABAK telah dilaksanakan, diksarlat tahun ini merupakan diksarlat XXI angkatan XX. Acara ceremonial pembukaan diksarlat tahap I dilaksanakan pada hari Rabu, 9 November 2011. Acara ini dihadiri oleh para undangan dari organisasi mahasiswa pecinta alam lainnya dan dibuka langsung oleh Pembantu Dekan III.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span class="fullpost" style="color: orange;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span class="fullpost" style="color: orange;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;Pelaksanaan diksarlat tahap I dilaksanakan selama tiga minggu berturut-turut, yaitu pada 11 - 13 November 2011, 18 - 20 November 2011, dan 25 - 28 November 2011. Para calon anggota Mapala SABAK selama mengikuti diksarlat ini akan dibekali dengan materi tentang organisasi serta materi dan praktek tentang pengetahuan kegiatan alam bebas dan lingkungan hidup.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span class="fullpost" style="color: orange;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://2.bp.blogspot.com/-z3Cp4PthSPE/TtejWFQqZpI/AAAAAAAAAIk/WAmqMB9TePk/s1600/09112011038.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"&gt;&lt;img border="0" height="240" src="http://2.bp.blogspot.com/-z3Cp4PthSPE/TtejWFQqZpI/AAAAAAAAAIk/WAmqMB9TePk/s320/09112011038.jpg" width="320" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;span class="fullpost" style="color: orange;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span class="fullpost" style="color: orange;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span class="fullpost" style="color: orange;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;Adapun materi dan praktek yang disampaikan pada diksarlat XXI angkatan XX ini adalah pengenalan organisasi, managemen organisasi, managemen perjalanan, tali-temali, mountaineering, P3K dan PPGD, survival, bivak praktis, botanical dan zoological praktis, caving, climbing, orad, SAR, KSDA dan LH, rapelling, dan teknik dasar sosialisasi.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span class="fullpost" style="color: orange;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span class="fullpost" style="color: orange;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;Setelah melewati tiga minggu tersebut, maka didapat lah 5 orang anggota muda Mapala SABAK. Terima kasih kepada seluruh panitia diksarlat XXI angkatan XX dan rekan-rekan Mapala SABAK yang telah mengorbankan waktu, tenaga, dan materil guna suksesnya diksarlat XXI  Mapala SABAK  tahap I ini. Dan selamat kepada empat anggota muda Mapala SABAK yang dilantik pada 28 November 2011 dan 4 Desember 2011. Semoga ini menjadi semangat kalian untuk melanjutkan menjadi anggota penuh.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span class="fullpost"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;span class="fullpost"&gt;&lt;a href="http://4.bp.blogspot.com/-HHidbVMoea4/TtecimRQSRI/AAAAAAAAAII/IqZIg4YlUGY/s1600/19112011170.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"&gt;&lt;img border="0" height="240" src="http://4.bp.blogspot.com/-HHidbVMoea4/TtecimRQSRI/AAAAAAAAAII/IqZIg4YlUGY/s320/19112011170.jpg" width="320" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;span class="fullpost"&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;span class="fullpost"&gt;&lt;a href="http://1.bp.blogspot.com/-J1q5906wneA/Tted-aJuJmI/AAAAAAAAAIU/w4FJGrAW5Aw/s1600/20112011181.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"&gt;&lt;img border="0" height="240" src="http://1.bp.blogspot.com/-J1q5906wneA/Tted-aJuJmI/AAAAAAAAAIU/w4FJGrAW5Aw/s320/20112011181.jpg" width="320" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;span class="fullpost"&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/3526197428727007292-8257892488654588268?l=sandirimbakami.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://sandirimbakami.blogspot.com/feeds/8257892488654588268/comments/default' title='Poskan Komentar'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://sandirimbakami.blogspot.com/2011/12/diksarlat-xxi.html#comment-form' title='3 Komentar'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/3526197428727007292/posts/default/8257892488654588268'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/3526197428727007292/posts/default/8257892488654588268'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://sandirimbakami.blogspot.com/2011/12/diksarlat-xxi.html' title='Diksarlat XXI'/><author><name>Greeneration</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/01592334688634157441</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='15' height='32' src='http://3.bp.blogspot.com/-lpGk8KaYRRM/Tj1Y2zo4_xI/AAAAAAAAAB4/chu-DxHMlZk/s220/163647_1518897104382_1593164178_31342048_4156020_n.jpg'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media='http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/' url='http://4.bp.blogspot.com/-SdDAwZWcvVs/TteahoOAE1I/AAAAAAAAAH8/smy243665Z4/s72-c/09112011035.jpg' height='72' width='72'/><thr:total>3</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-3526197428727007292.post-7762008056398671744</id><published>2011-11-05T22:43:00.000+07:00</published><updated>2011-11-05T22:47:27.766+07:00</updated><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='Others'/><title type='text'>Alat Tulis SABAK</title><content type='html'>&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://3.bp.blogspot.com/-QzQ5PK7bYDM/TrVZLwnIb6I/AAAAAAAAAHc/qCP-0d4hZ8A/s1600/100_4275.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="clear: left; float: left; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"&gt;&lt;img border="0" height="200" src="http://3.bp.blogspot.com/-QzQ5PK7bYDM/TrVZLwnIb6I/AAAAAAAAAHc/qCP-0d4hZ8A/s200/100_4275.jpg" width="150" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="color: orange; font-family: 'Courier New', Courier, monospace;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="color: orange; font-family: 'Courier New', Courier, monospace;"&gt;Kalau mengingat alat sekolah jaman dahulu khususnya alat tulis, sungguh sangat primitive jika dibandingkan dengan alat tulis masa kini. Anak sekolah jaman sekarang membawa tas yang sarat dengan buku-buku pelajaran dan buku tulis untuk mencatat atau mengerjakan tugas/ulangan. Bahkan ada sekolah yang mengharuskan siswanya untuk memiliki note book/laptop sebagai kelengkapan sekolahnya. Bagaimana dengan anak sekolah jaman dahulu?&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="color: orange; font-family: 'Courier New', Courier, monospace;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="color: orange; font-family: 'Courier New', Courier, monospace;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class="fullpost"&gt;Orang zaman dahulu mengalami sekolah menggunakan alat tulis yang disebut dengan sabak. Nama itu mungkin sangat asing di telinga anak sekolah jaman sekarang, tetapi tidak bagi yang bersekolah dan duduk di sekolah dasar pada era 60 an. Sabak dan grip merupakan alat tulis yang lazim digunakan sebagai ganti buku tulis pada saat itu. Mungkin waktu itu keberadaan buku tulis sangat langka atau kalau ada harganya juga mahal.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span class="fullpost" style="color: orange; font-family: 'Courier New', Courier, monospace;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span class="fullpost" style="color: orange; font-family: 'Courier New', Courier, monospace;"&gt;Sabak harus selalu berdampingan dengan grip. Sabak sebagai media untuk menulis sedangkan grip adalah alat tulisnya maka sampai sekarang tempat menyimpan pensil atau balpen disebut doosgrip.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;span class="fullpost" style="color: orange; font-family: 'Courier New', Courier, monospace;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span class="fullpost" style="color: orange; font-family: 'Courier New', Courier, monospace;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span class="fullpost" style="color: orange; font-family: 'Courier New', Courier, monospace;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;Jadi kalau mengerjakan tugas atau ulangan ya sabak itulah yang digunakan. Dengan menggoreskan grip yang runcing di permukaan sabak, akan menghasilkan bekas seperti menulis pada kertas menggunakan pensil, tetapi agak lebih jelas dari pensil. Menulis huruf, membuat angka pada pelajaran berhitung dan menggambarpun dengan menggunakan sabak dan grip. Bagaimana kalau mencatat? Itulah kelebihan anak sekolah jaman dahulu. Tidak mempunyai catatan, tetapi memahami pelajaran. Ingatan dan pendengaran sangat memegang peranan. Saat diterangkan guru mendengarkan dengan seksama dan menyimpan semua penjelasan guru dalam ingatan sebagai catatan.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span class="fullpost" style="color: orange; font-family: 'Courier New', Courier, monospace;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span class="fullpost" style="color: orange; font-family: 'Courier New', Courier, monospace;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;Mengerjakan ulangan di sabak tidak terdokumenter seperti kalau mengerjakan di buku tulis. Setelah dinilai oleh guru permukaan sabak itu harus dihapus kembali sampai bersih. Lalu bagaimana menunjukkan hasil ulangan pada orang tua? Ada seni tersendiri untuk menunjukkan hasil ulangan. Setelah usai dinilai guru, biasanya menggunakan kapur tulis, nilai itu ditempelkan di pipi kanan atau kiri. Begitu pulang sekolah, sampai di rumah ditunjukkan dengan bangga nilai ulangan itu pada orang tua. Tentunya menempelkan nilai hasil ulangan di pipi kalau mendapat nilai bagus, paling tidak nilai 8 ke atas.    &lt;/span&gt;&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/3526197428727007292-7762008056398671744?l=sandirimbakami.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://sandirimbakami.blogspot.com/feeds/7762008056398671744/comments/default' title='Poskan Komentar'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://sandirimbakami.blogspot.com/2011/11/alat-tulis-sabak.html#comment-form' title='0 Komentar'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/3526197428727007292/posts/default/7762008056398671744'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/3526197428727007292/posts/default/7762008056398671744'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://sandirimbakami.blogspot.com/2011/11/alat-tulis-sabak.html' title='Alat Tulis SABAK'/><author><name>Greeneration</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/01592334688634157441</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='15' height='32' src='http://3.bp.blogspot.com/-lpGk8KaYRRM/Tj1Y2zo4_xI/AAAAAAAAAB4/chu-DxHMlZk/s220/163647_1518897104382_1593164178_31342048_4156020_n.jpg'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media='http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/' url='http://3.bp.blogspot.com/-QzQ5PK7bYDM/TrVZLwnIb6I/AAAAAAAAAHc/qCP-0d4hZ8A/s72-c/100_4275.jpg' height='72' width='72'/><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-3526197428727007292.post-6539200687752314610</id><published>2011-09-28T16:45:00.000+07:00</published><updated>2011-09-28T16:47:40.500+07:00</updated><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='Materi'/><title type='text'>Survival Handbook</title><content type='html'>&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://2.bp.blogspot.com/-jb46qeirQjQ/ToLqm7KSboI/AAAAAAAAAHI/s8skzwdY4j4/s1600/TheSurvivalHandbook.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"&gt;&lt;img border="0" height="320" src="http://2.bp.blogspot.com/-jb46qeirQjQ/ToLqm7KSboI/AAAAAAAAAHI/s8skzwdY4j4/s320/TheSurvivalHandbook.jpg" width="238" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;Survival handbook merupakan panduan teknik survival di berbagai medan.&lt;span class="fullpost"&gt;Semoga bermanfaat bagi kalian semua, mari berbagi ilmuini dia linknya http://xover1.jkt.3d.x.indowebster.com/download/38/6282ecb72e19e8b846db4409ecbd49ab.pdf    &lt;/span&gt;&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/3526197428727007292-6539200687752314610?l=sandirimbakami.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://sandirimbakami.blogspot.com/feeds/6539200687752314610/comments/default' title='Poskan Komentar'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://sandirimbakami.blogspot.com/2011/09/survival-handbook.html#comment-form' title='0 Komentar'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/3526197428727007292/posts/default/6539200687752314610'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/3526197428727007292/posts/default/6539200687752314610'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://sandirimbakami.blogspot.com/2011/09/survival-handbook.html' title='Survival Handbook'/><author><name>Greeneration</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/01592334688634157441</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='15' height='32' src='http://3.bp.blogspot.com/-lpGk8KaYRRM/Tj1Y2zo4_xI/AAAAAAAAAB4/chu-DxHMlZk/s220/163647_1518897104382_1593164178_31342048_4156020_n.jpg'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media='http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/' url='http://2.bp.blogspot.com/-jb46qeirQjQ/ToLqm7KSboI/AAAAAAAAAHI/s8skzwdY4j4/s72-c/TheSurvivalHandbook.jpg' height='72' width='72'/><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-3526197428727007292.post-3125107884797896487</id><published>2011-08-30T23:22:00.000+07:00</published><updated>2011-08-30T23:22:31.784+07:00</updated><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='Struktur Organisasi'/><title type='text'>Struktur Organisasi Mapala SABAK 2011-2012</title><content type='html'>&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://2.bp.blogspot.com/--RVoDWsoQi8/Tlip4T_LGeI/AAAAAAAAAFQ/DpOYjPcw4wY/s1600/IMG_23822.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"&gt;&lt;img border="0" height="320" src="http://2.bp.blogspot.com/--RVoDWsoQi8/Tlip4T_LGeI/AAAAAAAAAFQ/DpOYjPcw4wY/s320/IMG_23822.jpg" width="213" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="color: orange; font-family: 'Courier New', Courier, monospace;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Ketua Umum : Henni Martini /&amp;nbsp;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="color: orange; font-family: 'Courier New', Courier, monospace;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="line-height: 20px;"&gt;17-090123 Azimuth&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="color: orange; font-family: 'Courier New', Courier, monospace;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="line-height: 20px;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="color: orange; font-family: 'Courier New', Courier, monospace;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="line-height: 20px;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="color: orange; font-family: 'Courier New', Courier, monospace;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="line-height: 20px;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="color: orange; font-family: 'Courier New', Courier, monospace; line-height: 20px;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="color: orange; font-family: 'Courier New', Courier, monospace; line-height: 20px;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://2.bp.blogspot.com/-xtOLVTQ9h_c/Tlip-muj_qI/AAAAAAAAAFU/OxyX603tJnk/s1600/76772_1329677422024_1833646639_623294_5738973_n.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"&gt;&lt;img border="0" src="http://2.bp.blogspot.com/-xtOLVTQ9h_c/Tlip-muj_qI/AAAAAAAAAFU/OxyX603tJnk/s1600/76772_1329677422024_1833646639_623294_5738973_n.jpg" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="color: orange; font-family: 'Courier New', Courier, monospace; line-height: 20px;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="color: orange; font-family: 'Courier New', Courier, monospace; line-height: 20px;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Sekretaris Umum : Rela Asmara / 18-100125 Karstirta&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="color: orange; font-family: 'Courier New', Courier, monospace; line-height: 20px;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="color: orange; font-family: 'Courier New', Courier, monospace; line-height: 20px;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="color: orange; font-family: 'Courier New', Courier, monospace; line-height: 20px;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="color: orange; font-family: 'Courier New', Courier, monospace; line-height: 20px;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="color: orange; font-family: 'Courier New', Courier, monospace; line-height: 20px;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://4.bp.blogspot.com/-Sot3XOjnTWg/TliqPo0faRI/AAAAAAAAAFY/LLhEBRhrKO8/s1600/IMG_23562.JPG" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"&gt;&lt;img border="0" height="320" src="http://4.bp.blogspot.com/-Sot3XOjnTWg/TliqPo0faRI/AAAAAAAAAFY/LLhEBRhrKO8/s320/IMG_23562.JPG" width="200" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="color: orange; font-family: 'Courier New', Courier, monospace; line-height: 20px;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="color: orange; font-family: 'Courier New', Courier, monospace; line-height: 20px;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Bendahara Umum : Astri Nurmayansih / 18-100124 Karstirta&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="color: orange; font-family: 'Courier New', Courier, monospace; line-height: 20px;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="color: orange; font-family: 'Courier New', Courier, monospace; line-height: 20px;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="color: orange; font-family: 'Courier New', Courier, monospace; line-height: 20px;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="color: orange; font-family: 'Courier New', Courier, monospace; line-height: 20px;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://3.bp.blogspot.com/-wu5xrcWEnBg/TliquyVPa9I/AAAAAAAAAFc/d-TvE3jQe1A/s1600/IMG_23882.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"&gt;&lt;img border="0" height="320" src="http://3.bp.blogspot.com/-wu5xrcWEnBg/TliquyVPa9I/AAAAAAAAAFc/d-TvE3jQe1A/s320/IMG_23882.jpg" width="213" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="color: orange; font-family: 'Courier New', Courier, monospace; line-height: 20px;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="color: orange; font-family: 'Courier New', Courier, monospace; line-height: 20px;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Biro Litbang : Andri Gunawan / 16-080119 Lentera&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="color: orange; font-family: 'Courier New', Courier, monospace; line-height: 20px;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="color: orange; font-family: 'Courier New', Courier, monospace; line-height: 20px;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="color: orange; font-family: 'Courier New', Courier, monospace; line-height: 20px;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="color: orange; font-family: 'Courier New', Courier, monospace; line-height: 20px;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://1.bp.blogspot.com/-WPLMHP-MieQ/TlirUyqWh3I/AAAAAAAAAFg/pJPZNtR46Nw/s1600/Foto0516.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"&gt;&lt;img border="0" height="320" src="http://1.bp.blogspot.com/-WPLMHP-MieQ/TlirUyqWh3I/AAAAAAAAAFg/pJPZNtR46Nw/s320/Foto0516.jpg" width="256" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="color: orange; font-family: 'Courier New', Courier, monospace; line-height: 20px;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="color: orange; font-family: 'Courier New', Courier, monospace; line-height: 20px;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Biro Logistik : Adi Saputra / 16-080120 Lentera&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="color: orange; font-family: 'Courier New', Courier, monospace; line-height: 20px;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="color: orange; font-family: 'Courier New', Courier, monospace; line-height: 20px;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="color: orange; font-family: 'Courier New', Courier, monospace; line-height: 20px;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="color: orange; font-family: 'Courier New', Courier, monospace; line-height: 20px;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://2.bp.blogspot.com/-dX-edB5bKho/TlirhhMKKXI/AAAAAAAAAFk/58Wk7Z7x2LQ/s1600/IMG_23912.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"&gt;&lt;img border="0" height="320" src="http://2.bp.blogspot.com/-dX-edB5bKho/TlirhhMKKXI/AAAAAAAAAFk/58Wk7Z7x2LQ/s320/IMG_23912.jpg" width="213" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="color: orange; font-family: 'Courier New', Courier, monospace; line-height: 20px;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="color: orange; font-family: 'Courier New', Courier, monospace; line-height: 20px;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Biro Indok : Evi Kartini / 19-110127 Merapi Dempo&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="color: orange; font-family: 'Courier New', Courier, monospace; line-height: 20px;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="color: orange; font-family: 'Courier New', Courier, monospace; line-height: 20px;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="color: orange; font-family: 'Courier New', Courier, monospace; line-height: 20px;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="color: orange; font-family: 'Courier New', Courier, monospace; line-height: 20px;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://2.bp.blogspot.com/-RbUhbFbcCVs/Tlir12Ye38I/AAAAAAAAAFo/kIHxTbsxJnI/s1600/IMG_23412.JPG" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"&gt;&lt;img border="0" height="320" src="http://2.bp.blogspot.com/-RbUhbFbcCVs/Tlir12Ye38I/AAAAAAAAAFo/kIHxTbsxJnI/s320/IMG_23412.JPG" width="217" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="color: orange; font-family: 'Courier New', Courier, monospace; line-height: 20px;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="color: orange; font-family: 'Courier New', Courier, monospace; line-height: 20px;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Biro Humas : Ria Putri / 19-110126 Merapi Dempo&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="color: orange; font-family: 'Courier New', Courier, monospace; line-height: 20px;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="color: orange; font-family: 'Courier New', Courier, monospace; line-height: 20px;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="color: orange; font-family: 'Courier New', Courier, monospace; line-height: 20px;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="color: orange; font-family: 'Courier New', Courier, monospace; line-height: 20px;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://3.bp.blogspot.com/-q5MCGVfDZ4A/Tlir8zpum6I/AAAAAAAAAFs/iQ-_h1xhYso/s1600/IMG_23842.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"&gt;&lt;img border="0" height="320" src="http://3.bp.blogspot.com/-q5MCGVfDZ4A/Tlir8zpum6I/AAAAAAAAAFs/iQ-_h1xhYso/s320/IMG_23842.jpg" width="213" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="color: orange; font-family: 'Courier New', Courier, monospace; line-height: 20px;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="color: orange; font-family: 'Courier New', Courier, monospace; line-height: 20px;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Koordinator Divisi : Jadid Ulul Albab / 19-080115 Lentera&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/3526197428727007292-3125107884797896487?l=sandirimbakami.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://sandirimbakami.blogspot.com/feeds/3125107884797896487/comments/default' title='Poskan Komentar'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://sandirimbakami.blogspot.com/2011/08/struktur-organisasi-mapala-sabak-2011.html#comment-form' title='2 Komentar'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/3526197428727007292/posts/default/3125107884797896487'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/3526197428727007292/posts/default/3125107884797896487'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://sandirimbakami.blogspot.com/2011/08/struktur-organisasi-mapala-sabak-2011.html' title='Struktur Organisasi Mapala SABAK 2011-2012'/><author><name>Greeneration</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/01592334688634157441</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='15' height='32' src='http://3.bp.blogspot.com/-lpGk8KaYRRM/Tj1Y2zo4_xI/AAAAAAAAAB4/chu-DxHMlZk/s220/163647_1518897104382_1593164178_31342048_4156020_n.jpg'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media='http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/' url='http://2.bp.blogspot.com/--RVoDWsoQi8/Tlip4T_LGeI/AAAAAAAAAFQ/DpOYjPcw4wY/s72-c/IMG_23822.jpg' height='72' width='72'/><thr:total>2</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-3526197428727007292.post-8279215424448773364</id><published>2011-08-27T14:14:00.001+07:00</published><updated>2011-08-31T00:07:07.302+07:00</updated><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='Gallery'/><title type='text'>Bubar dan Perkenalan Ormawa 2011</title><content type='html'>&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: justify;"&gt;Buka Bersama Anak-anak Panti Asuhan Huznuzzan 2011&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://4.bp.blogspot.com/-rqhnvEMSyaE/TliXngX0_dI/AAAAAAAAAE4/EBhglo6XkfA/s1600/IMG_16352.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"&gt;&lt;img border="0" height="213" src="http://4.bp.blogspot.com/-rqhnvEMSyaE/TliXngX0_dI/AAAAAAAAAE4/EBhglo6XkfA/s320/IMG_16352.jpg" width="320" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://1.bp.blogspot.com/-PFIhkGqfPUI/TliX0zJYWEI/AAAAAAAAAE8/1jI0wBtiTgg/s1600/IMG_16702.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"&gt;&lt;img border="0" height="213" src="http://1.bp.blogspot.com/-PFIhkGqfPUI/TliX0zJYWEI/AAAAAAAAAE8/1jI0wBtiTgg/s320/IMG_16702.jpg" width="320" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: justify;"&gt;Perkenalan Ormawa 2011&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://2.bp.blogspot.com/-EbRne0l_cX4/TliYAwjMFeI/AAAAAAAAAFA/QGppvEQBL_M/s1600/IMG_23442.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"&gt;&lt;img border="0" height="213" src="http://2.bp.blogspot.com/-EbRne0l_cX4/TliYAwjMFeI/AAAAAAAAAFA/QGppvEQBL_M/s320/IMG_23442.jpg" width="320" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://1.bp.blogspot.com/-_Y2yafgGsEM/TliYJ1kCXlI/AAAAAAAAAFE/3THI0048BPY/s1600/IMG_23682.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"&gt;&lt;img border="0" height="213" src="http://1.bp.blogspot.com/-_Y2yafgGsEM/TliYJ1kCXlI/AAAAAAAAAFE/3THI0048BPY/s320/IMG_23682.jpg" width="320" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://1.bp.blogspot.com/-JFvpmMMoK-o/TliYRnFcNEI/AAAAAAAAAFI/tdTMiMTryo4/s1600/IMG_23752.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"&gt;&lt;img border="0" height="213" src="http://1.bp.blogspot.com/-JFvpmMMoK-o/TliYRnFcNEI/AAAAAAAAAFI/tdTMiMTryo4/s320/IMG_23752.jpg" width="320" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/3526197428727007292-8279215424448773364?l=sandirimbakami.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://sandirimbakami.blogspot.com/feeds/8279215424448773364/comments/default' title='Poskan Komentar'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://sandirimbakami.blogspot.com/2011/08/bubar-dan-perkenalan-ormawa-2011.html#comment-form' title='0 Komentar'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/3526197428727007292/posts/default/8279215424448773364'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/3526197428727007292/posts/default/8279215424448773364'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://sandirimbakami.blogspot.com/2011/08/bubar-dan-perkenalan-ormawa-2011.html' title='Bubar dan Perkenalan Ormawa 2011'/><author><name>Greeneration</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/01592334688634157441</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='15' height='32' src='http://3.bp.blogspot.com/-lpGk8KaYRRM/Tj1Y2zo4_xI/AAAAAAAAAB4/chu-DxHMlZk/s220/163647_1518897104382_1593164178_31342048_4156020_n.jpg'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media='http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/' url='http://4.bp.blogspot.com/-rqhnvEMSyaE/TliXngX0_dI/AAAAAAAAAE4/EBhglo6XkfA/s72-c/IMG_16352.jpg' height='72' width='72'/><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-3526197428727007292.post-2079950123978470808</id><published>2011-08-27T13:55:00.000+07:00</published><updated>2011-08-27T13:55:23.957+07:00</updated><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='Data Organisasi'/><title type='text'>Anggaran Rumah Tangga Mapala SABAK</title><content type='html'>&lt;br /&gt;&lt;div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;BAB I&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Lambang, Bendera dan Lagu&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; text-align: center;"&gt;Pasal 1&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; text-align: center;"&gt;Lambang&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://2.bp.blogspot.com/-47IUeJMSmDs/TliTyvWJeuI/AAAAAAAAAEo/ut1CByR-EUI/s1600/logo+sabaksmall.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"&gt;&lt;img border="0" src="http://2.bp.blogspot.com/-47IUeJMSmDs/TliTyvWJeuI/AAAAAAAAAEo/ut1CByR-EUI/s1600/logo+sabaksmall.jpg" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; text-align: justify;"&gt;Lambang ini terdiri dari:&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpFirst" style="line-height: 150%; mso-list: l7 level1 lfo1; text-align: justify; text-indent: -.25in;"&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span&gt;1.&lt;span style="font: 7.0pt &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;Batu SABAK&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; text-align: justify;"&gt;Batu Sabak adalah alat tulis kuno yang berasal dari &lt;span&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;bahasa Sansekerta yang menyimbolkan ilmu pengetahuan alam.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; mso-list: l7 level1 lfo1; text-align: justify; text-indent: -.25in;"&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span&gt;2.&lt;span style="font: 7.0pt &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;Sayap&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; text-align: justify;"&gt;Menyimbolkan pengembangan organisasi. Sepasang sayap berjumlah 12 helai menunjukkan tanggal dan bulan berdirinya Mapala SABAK Fakultas MIPA Universitas Sriwijaya.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; mso-list: l7 level1 lfo1; text-align: justify; text-indent: -.25in;"&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span&gt;3.&lt;span style="font: 7.0pt &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;Tali&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; text-align: justify;"&gt;Secara keseluruhan menyimbolkan hubungan atau ikatan kekeluargaan. Dengan jumlah&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-left: .75in; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l21 level1 lfo2; text-align: justify; text-indent: -.25in;"&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span&gt;a.&lt;span style="font: 7.0pt &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;Jumlah tali 1 buah.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-left: .75in; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l21 level1 lfo2; text-align: justify; text-indent: -.25in;"&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span&gt;b.&lt;span style="font: 7.0pt &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;Jumlah simpul ujung tali 9 buah.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpLast" style="line-height: 150%; margin-left: .75in; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l21 level1 lfo2; text-align: justify; text-indent: -.25in;"&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span&gt;c.&lt;span style="font: 7.0pt &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;Jumlah simpul sepanjang tali 93 buah.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-left: .5in; text-align: justify;"&gt;Menyimbolkan tahun berdirinya Mapala SABAK FMIPA UNSRI.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-left: .5in; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpFirst" style="line-height: 150%; mso-list: l7 level1 lfo1; text-align: justify; text-indent: -.25in;"&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span&gt;4.&lt;span style="font: 7.0pt &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;Pita&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; text-align: justify;"&gt;Bertuliskan Fakultas MIPA Universitas Sriwijaya yang menyimbolkan bahwa Organisasi Mapala SABAK berada di bawah naungan FMIPA UNSRI.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; mso-list: l7 level1 lfo1; text-align: justify; text-indent: -.25in;"&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span&gt;5.&lt;span style="font: 7.0pt &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;Tulisan Sandi Rimba Kami&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; text-align: justify;"&gt;Memiliki pengertian rahasia alam kita. Memiliki tujuan bahwa sebagai Mahasiswa MIPA, kita dituntut untuk selalu belajar (sesuai dengan disiplin ilmunya) dan selalu berusaha untuk dapat mengembangkan ilmunya agar dapat menjawab semua rahasia yang dimiliki oleh alam semesta, agar dapat digunakan seefisien mungkin.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; mso-list: l7 level1 lfo1; text-align: justify; text-indent: -.25in;"&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span&gt;6.&lt;span style="font: 7.0pt &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;Bunga teratai&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; text-align: justify;"&gt;Melambangkan falsafah yang dianut oleh Mapala SABAK FMIPA UNSRI adalah nilai-nilai dari Pancasila.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; mso-list: l7 level1 lfo1; text-align: justify; text-indent: -.25in;"&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span&gt;7.&lt;span style="font: 7.0pt &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;Warna&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-left: .75in; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l22 level1 lfo3; text-align: justify; text-indent: -.25in;"&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span&gt;a.&lt;span style="font: 7.0pt &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;Tulisan secara keseluruhan berwarna hitam.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-left: .75in; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l22 level1 lfo3; text-align: justify; text-indent: -.25in;"&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span&gt;b.&lt;span style="font: 7.0pt &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;Garis lis berwarna hitam.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-left: .75in; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l22 level1 lfo3; text-align: justify; text-indent: -.25in;"&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span&gt;c.&lt;span style="font: 7.0pt &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;Bunga teratai berwarna kuning.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-left: .75in; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l22 level1 lfo3; text-align: justify; text-indent: -.25in;"&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span&gt;d.&lt;span style="font: 7.0pt &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;Sayap berwarna biru.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-left: .75in; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l22 level1 lfo3; text-align: justify; text-indent: -.25in;"&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span&gt;e.&lt;span style="font: 7.0pt &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;Batu SABAK berwarna orange.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-left: .75in; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l22 level1 lfo3; text-align: justify; text-indent: -.25in;"&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span&gt;f.&lt;span style="font: 7.0pt &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;Tali tambang berwarna putih.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpLast" style="line-height: 150%; margin-left: .75in; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l22 level1 lfo3; text-align: justify; text-indent: -.25in;"&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span&gt;g.&lt;span style="font: 7.0pt &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;Latar belakang dalam lingkaran berwarna hijau.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; text-align: center;"&gt;Pasal 2&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Bendera&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://1.bp.blogspot.com/-rUVZF-1dS7A/TliT6IFm08I/AAAAAAAAAEs/20UrJaIO6-Y/s1600/BENDERA.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"&gt;&lt;img border="0" height="228" src="http://1.bp.blogspot.com/-rUVZF-1dS7A/TliT6IFm08I/AAAAAAAAAEs/20UrJaIO6-Y/s320/BENDERA.jpg" width="320" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%;"&gt;Bendera Mapala SABAK memiliki ukuran 120 cm x 80 cm dengan warna dasar orange yang di tengahnya terdapat Lambang Mapala SABAK.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; text-align: center;"&gt;Pasal 3&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; text-align: center;"&gt;Lagu&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; text-align: justify;"&gt;Lagu Mars Mapala SABAK melambangkan semangat. Sedangkan lagu Hymne merupakan lagu wajib yang dinyanyikan pada acara resmi.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;BAB II&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Keanggotaan&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; text-align: center;"&gt;Pasal 4&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%;"&gt;Syarat keanggotaan :&lt;/div&gt;&lt;ol start="1" style="margin-top: 0in;" type="a"&gt;&lt;li class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; mso-list: l16 level1 lfo4; tab-stops: list .5in;"&gt;Anggota biasa :&lt;/li&gt;&lt;ol start="1" style="margin-top: 0in;" type="1"&gt;&lt;li class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; mso-list: l16 level2 lfo4; tab-stops: list 1.0in; text-align: justify;"&gt;Setiap anggota Mapala SABAK adalah mahasiswa FMIPA       UNSRI.&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; mso-list: l16 level2 lfo4; tab-stops: list 1.0in; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span lang="ES"&gt;Mencintai       alam dan gemar meneliti.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; mso-list: l16 level2 lfo4; tab-stops: list 1.0in; text-align: justify;"&gt;Melengkapi keperluan administrasi yang ditetapkan.&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; mso-list: l16 level2 lfo4; tab-stops: list 1.0in; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span lang="ES"&gt;Memiliki       keadaan mental dan intelegensia yang baik.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; mso-list: l16 level2 lfo4; tab-stops: list 1.0in; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span lang="ES"&gt;Lulus       Pendidikan Dasar dan Latihan (DIKSARLAT) dan melakukan ekspedisi.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ol&gt;&lt;/ol&gt;&lt;div class="MsoListParagraph" style="line-height: 150%; mso-list: l16 level1 lfo4; tab-stops: list .5in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -.25in;"&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span lang="ES"&gt;&lt;span&gt;b.&lt;span style="font: 7.0pt &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span lang="ES"&gt;Anggota luar biasa:&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-left: .5in; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span lang="ES"&gt;Anggota biasa yang tidak terdaftar lagi di FMIPA UNSRI.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoListParagraph" style="line-height: 150%; mso-list: l16 level1 lfo4; tab-stops: list .5in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -.25in;"&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span lang="ES"&gt;&lt;span&gt;c.&lt;span style="font: 7.0pt &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span lang="ES"&gt;Anggota kehormatan:&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;ol start="3" style="margin-top: 0in;" type="a"&gt;&lt;ol start="1" style="margin-top: 0in;" type="1"&gt;&lt;li class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; mso-list: l16 level2 lfo4; tab-stops: list 1.0in; text-align: justify;"&gt;Orang yang dianggap berjasa terhadap Mapala SABAK.&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; mso-list: l16 level2 lfo4; tab-stops: list 1.0in; text-align: justify;"&gt;Disetujui dan disahkan di forum Musyawarah Anggota       atau Musyawarah Besar Mapala SABAK.&lt;span lang="ES"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ol&gt;&lt;/ol&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;span lang="ES"&gt;Pasal 5&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; text-align: center;"&gt;Hak-hak anggota&lt;/div&gt;&lt;ol start="1" style="margin-top: 0in;" type="1"&gt;&lt;li class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; mso-list: l13 level1 lfo5; tab-stops: list .5in; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span lang="ES"&gt;Hanya      anggota biasa yang berhak memilih dan dipilih.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; mso-list: l13 level1 lfo5; tab-stops: list .5in; text-align: justify;"&gt;Anggota biasa mempunyai hak bicara dan hak suara.&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; mso-list: l13 level1 lfo5; tab-stops: list .5in; text-align: justify;"&gt;Anggota luar biasa dan anggota kehormatan hanya      mempunyai hak bicara.&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; mso-list: l13 level1 lfo5; tab-stops: list .5in; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span lang="ES"&gt;Setiap      anggota biasa berhak mengeluarkan hak memilih dan tidak berhak mewakilkan      atau&lt;span&gt;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;diwakilkan.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; mso-list: l13 level1 lfo5; tab-stops: list .5in; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span lang="ES"&gt;Setiap      anggota berhak mengetahui dan mengikuti segala kegiatan Mapala SABAK.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; mso-list: l13 level1 lfo5; tab-stops: list .5in; text-align: justify;"&gt;Setiap anggota berhak memakai pakaian seragam dan      segala atribut organisasi yang disahkan.&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; mso-list: l13 level1 lfo5; tab-stops: list .5in; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span lang="ES"&gt;Setiap      anggota berhak mengajukan rencana kegiatan kepada Badan Pengurus Harian.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; mso-list: l13 level1 lfo5; tab-stops: list .5in; text-align: justify;"&gt;Setiap anggota berhak mengajukan saran-saran kepada &lt;span lang="ES"&gt;Badan Pengurus Harian&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang="ES"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;melalui prosedur yang ada.&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; mso-list: l13 level1 lfo5; tab-stops: list .5in; text-align: justify;"&gt;Setiap anggota berhak menggunakan setiap fasilitas yang      disediakan organisasi dengan syarat dan ketentuan yang berlaku selama      tidak merugikan organisasi Mapala SABAK.&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; mso-list: l13 level1 lfo5; tab-stops: list .5in; text-align: justify;"&gt;Setiap anggota berhak mengusulkan diadakan rapat      khusus kepada &lt;span lang="ES"&gt;Badan Pengurus      Harian&lt;/span&gt;.&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; mso-list: l13 level1 lfo5; tab-stops: list .5in; text-align: justify;"&gt;Setiap anggota mempunyai hak perlindungan dari      organisasi Mapala SABAK.&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ol&gt;&lt;div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; text-align: center;"&gt;Pasal 6&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; text-align: center;"&gt;Kewajiban anggota&lt;/div&gt;&lt;ol start="1" style="margin-top: 0in;" type="1"&gt;&lt;li class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo6; tab-stops: list .5in; text-align: justify;"&gt;Setiap anggota wajib menjunjung tinggi dan menjaga      nama baik organisasi.&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo6; tab-stops: list .5in; text-align: justify;"&gt;Setiap anggota biasa wajib membayar iuran organisasi.&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo6; tab-stops: list .5in; text-align: justify;"&gt;Setiap anggota berkewajiban menolong sesama manusia      dengan tidak membeda-bedakan golongan, aliran, suku dan agama.&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo6; tab-stops: list .5in; text-align: justify;"&gt;Setiap anggota berkewajiban memajukan organisai.&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo6; tab-stops: list .5in; text-align: justify;"&gt;Setiap anggota berkewajiban menjaga dan melindungi      serta melestarikan alam beserta isinya.&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ol&gt;&lt;div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; text-align: center;"&gt;Pasal 7&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; text-align: center;"&gt;Disiplin anggota&lt;/div&gt;&lt;ol start="1" style="margin-top: 0in;" type="1"&gt;&lt;li class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; mso-list: l4 level1 lfo7; tab-stops: list .5in; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span lang="ES"&gt;Setiap      anggota harus mentaati segala tata tertib atau peraturan dan keputusan      organisasi.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; mso-list: l4 level1 lfo7; tab-stops: list .5in; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span lang="ES"&gt;Sanksi-sanksi      bagi anggota yang melanggar peraturan serta tata tertib organisasi akan      ditentukan atau diputuskan oleh rapat khusus.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ol&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-left: .25in;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;span lang="ES"&gt;Pasal 8&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;span lang="ES"&gt;Sebab sanksi&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%;"&gt;&lt;span lang="ES"&gt;Anggota MAPALA SABAK dikenakan sanksi karena :&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;ol start="1" style="margin-top: 0in;" type="1"&gt;&lt;li class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; mso-list: l8 level1 lfo8; tab-stops: list .5in; text-align: justify;"&gt;Tidak memberikan pertanggungjawaban atas tugas yang      telah diberikan.&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; mso-list: l8 level1 lfo8; tab-stops: list .5in; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span lang="ES"&gt;Melanggar      Anggaran Dasar dan Anggaran Rumah Tangga.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; mso-list: l8 level1 lfo8; tab-stops: list .5in; text-align: justify;"&gt;Merugikan atau mencemarkan nama baik organisasi.&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ol&gt;&lt;div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; text-align: center;"&gt;Pasal 9&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; text-align: center;"&gt;Pembelaan&lt;/div&gt;&lt;ol start="1" style="margin-top: 0in;" type="1"&gt;&lt;li class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; mso-list: l2 level1 lfo9; tab-stops: list .5in; text-align: justify;"&gt;Anggota MAPALA SABAK yang dikenakan sanksi, dapat      mengajukan pembelaan dalam rapat khusus.&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; mso-list: l2 level1 lfo9; tab-stops: list .5in; text-align: justify;"&gt;Bila yang bersangkutan dalam pasal 9 ayat 1 di atas      tidak dapat menerima keputusan rapat khusus tersebut maka ia dapat      mengajukan pembelaan dalam rapat ulangan yang khusus diadakan untuk ini      dengan bantuan anggota lainnya.&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; mso-list: l2 level1 lfo9; tab-stops: list .5in; text-align: justify;"&gt;Putusan yang diambil dalam rapat khusus ini dianggap      sah apabila disetujui oleh ½ ditambah 1 orang dari jumlah yang hadir dalam      rapat.&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ol&gt;&lt;div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; text-align: center;"&gt;Pasal 10&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; text-align: center;"&gt;Hilangnya keanggotaan&lt;/div&gt;&lt;ol start="1" style="margin-top: 0in;" type="1"&gt;&lt;li class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; mso-list: l10 level1 lfo10; tab-stops: list .5in; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span lang="ES"&gt;Setiap      anggota yang berhenti atas kemauan sendiri diharuskan mengajukan secara      tertulis alasan-alasannnya kepada Badan Pengurus Harian.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; mso-list: l10 level1 lfo10; tab-stops: list .5in; text-align: justify;"&gt;Diberhentikan atas keputusan Rapat Pleno Pengurus      (RPP).&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ol&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-left: .75in; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;BAB III&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Organisasi&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; text-align: center;"&gt;Pasal 11&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; text-align: center;"&gt;Pendukung Organisasi&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; text-align: justify;"&gt;Pendukung organisasi adalah anggota masyarakat yang secara langsung maupun tidak langsung membantu organisasi, terdiri :&lt;/div&gt;&lt;ol start="1" style="margin-top: 0in;" type="1"&gt;&lt;li class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; mso-list: l6 level1 lfo11; tab-stops: list .5in; text-align: justify;"&gt;Pelindung&lt;span&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;:      Dekan Fakultas MIPA UNSRI.&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; mso-list: l6 level1 lfo11; tab-stops: list .5in; text-align: justify;"&gt;Penasehat:&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ol&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-left: .75in; mso-list: l12 level1 lfo12; text-align: justify; text-indent: -.25in;"&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span&gt;a.&lt;span style="font: 7.0pt &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;Pembantu Dekan I FMIPA UNSRI&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-left: .75in; mso-list: l12 level1 lfo12; text-align: justify; text-indent: -.25in;"&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span&gt;b.&lt;span style="font: 7.0pt &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;Pembantu Dekan II FMIPA UNSRI&lt;/div&gt;&lt;ol start="3" style="margin-top: 0in;" type="1"&gt;&lt;li class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; mso-list: l6 level1 lfo11; tab-stops: list .5in; text-align: justify;"&gt;Pembina&lt;span&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;:      Pembantu Dekan III FMIPA UNSRI&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ol&gt;&lt;ol start="4" style="margin-top: 0in;" type="1"&gt;&lt;li class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; mso-list: l6 level1 lfo11; tab-stops: list .5in; text-align: justify;"&gt;Pengarah&lt;span&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;:      &lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ol&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-left: .75in; mso-list: l3 level1 lfo13; text-align: justify; text-indent: -.25in;"&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span&gt;a.&lt;span style="font: 7.0pt &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;Anggota luar biasa&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-left: .75in; mso-list: l3 level1 lfo13; text-align: justify; text-indent: -.25in;"&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span&gt;b.&lt;span style="font: 7.0pt &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;Warga masyarakat yang mengajukan diri atau diminta oleh organisasi untuk membimbing organisasi dalam hal-hal teknis.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-left: 112.5pt; mso-list: l6 level1 lfo11; text-align: justify; text-indent: -94.5pt;"&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span&gt;5.&lt;span style="font: 7.0pt &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;Tenaga ahli&lt;span&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span&gt;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;: Adalah anggota masyarakat yang bersedia menyumbangkan&lt;span&gt;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-left: 112.5pt; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span&gt;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;keahliannya untuk memajukan organisasi.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-left: 117.0pt; mso-list: l6 level1 lfo11; text-align: justify; text-indent: -99.0pt;"&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span&gt;6.&lt;span style="font: 7.0pt &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;;"&gt;&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;Donatur&lt;span&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;: Adalah anggota masyarakat dan instansi yang bersedia&amp;nbsp;menyumbangkan materi untuk mendukung kegiatan organisasi yang &lt;span&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-left: 117.0pt; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span&gt;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;tidak mengikat. &lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; text-align: center;"&gt;Pasal 12&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; text-align: center;"&gt;Pengurus&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span lang="ES"&gt;Badan Pengurus Harian terdiri dari :&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;ol start="1" style="margin-top: 0in;" type="1"&gt;&lt;li class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; mso-list: l15 level1 lfo14; tab-stops: list .5in; text-align: justify;"&gt;Ketua Umum.&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; mso-list: l15 level1 lfo14; tab-stops: list .5in; text-align: justify;"&gt;Sekretaris Umum.&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; mso-list: l15 level1 lfo14; tab-stops: list .5in; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span lang="ES"&gt;Bendahara      Umum.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; mso-list: l15 level1 lfo14; tab-stops: list .5in; text-align: justify;"&gt;Koordinator Bidang I terdiri dari:&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ol&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-left: 1.0in; mso-list: l15 level2 lfo14; tab-stops: list 1.0in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -.25in;"&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span&gt;-&lt;span style="font: 7.0pt &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;Biro Penelitian dan Pengembangan ( LITBANG ).&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-left: 1.0in; mso-list: l15 level2 lfo14; tab-stops: list 1.0in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -.25in;"&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span&gt;-&lt;span style="font: 7.0pt &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;Biro Logistik&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-left: 1.0in; mso-list: l15 level2 lfo14; tab-stops: list 1.0in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -.25in;"&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span&gt;-&lt;span style="font: 7.0pt &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;Biro Hubungan Masyarakat (HUMAS)&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-left: 1.0in; mso-list: l15 level2 lfo14; tab-stops: list 1.0in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -.25in;"&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span&gt;-&lt;span style="font: 7.0pt &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;Biro Informasi, Publikasi dan Dokumentasi&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-left: 1.0in; mso-list: l15 level2 lfo14; tab-stops: list 1.0in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -.25in;"&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span&gt;-&lt;span style="font: 7.0pt &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;Biro yang dianggap perlu dan dapat memajukan organisasi&lt;/div&gt;&lt;ol start="5" style="margin-top: 0in;" type="1"&gt;&lt;li class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; mso-list: l15 level1 lfo14; tab-stops: list .5in; text-align: justify;"&gt;Koordinator Bidang II terdiri dari:&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ol&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-left: 1.0in; mso-list: l15 level2 lfo14; tab-stops: list 1.0in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -.25in;"&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span&gt;-&lt;span style="font: 7.0pt &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;Divisi Konservasi Sumber Daya Alam dan Lingkungan Hidup&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-left: 1.0in; mso-list: l15 level2 lfo14; tab-stops: list 1.0in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -.25in;"&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span&gt;-&lt;span style="font: 7.0pt &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;Divisi Caving&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-left: 1.0in; mso-list: l15 level2 lfo14; tab-stops: list 1.0in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -.25in;"&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span&gt;-&lt;span style="font: 7.0pt &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;Divisi Search and Rescue&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-left: 1.0in; mso-list: l15 level2 lfo14; tab-stops: list 1.0in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -.25in;"&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span&gt;-&lt;span style="font: 7.0pt &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;Divisi Rock Climbing&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-left: 1.0in; mso-list: l15 level2 lfo14; tab-stops: list 1.0in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -.25in;"&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span&gt;-&lt;span style="font: 7.0pt &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;Divisi Rafting&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-left: 1.0in; mso-list: l15 level2 lfo14; tab-stops: list 1.0in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -.25in;"&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span&gt;-&lt;span style="font: 7.0pt &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;Divisi Mountaineering&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-left: 1.0in; mso-list: l15 level2 lfo14; tab-stops: list 1.0in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -.25in;"&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span&gt;-&lt;span style="font: 7.0pt &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;Divisi yang dianggap perlu dan dapat memajukan organisasi&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; text-align: center;"&gt;Pasal 13&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; text-align: center;"&gt;Hak dan kewajiban pengurus&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-left: .5in;"&gt;&lt;span&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;Hak dan kewajiban pengurus antara lain:&lt;/div&gt;&lt;ol start="1" style="margin-top: 0in;" type="1"&gt;&lt;li class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; mso-list: l5 level1 lfo15; tab-stops: list .5in; text-align: justify;"&gt;Ketua Umum&lt;/li&gt;&lt;ol start="1" style="margin-top: 0in;" type="a"&gt;&lt;li class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; mso-list: l5 level2 lfo15; tab-stops: list 1.0in; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span lang="ES"&gt;Ketua       Umum bertindak atas nama organisasi secara keseluruhan.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; mso-list: l5 level2 lfo15; tab-stops: list 1.0in; text-align: justify;"&gt;Ketua Umum adalah mandataris organisasi dan&lt;span&gt;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;penanggung jawab penuh organisasi.&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; mso-list: l5 level2 lfo15; tab-stops: list 1.0in; text-align: justify;"&gt;Sikap dan tindakan Ketua Umum yang berhubungan       dengan organisasi adalah hasil rapat Badan pengurus harian.&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; mso-list: l5 level2 lfo15; tab-stops: list 1.0in; text-align: justify;"&gt;Ketua Umum membuat dan memutuskan kebijaksanaan –       kebijaksanaan tanpa menyimpang dari Anggaran Dasar dan Anggaran Rumah       Tangga dan Garis – garis Besar Haluan Program Kerja Organisasi.&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; mso-list: l5 level2 lfo15; tab-stops: list 1.0in; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span lang="ES"&gt;Ketua       Umum mengkoordinir dan mengawasi seluruh kepengurusan organisasi.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; mso-list: l5 level2 lfo15; tab-stops: list 1.0in; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span lang="ES"&gt;Meminta       pertanggung jawaban kegiatan pengurus organisasi dan kepanitiaan kegiatan       organisasi.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; mso-list: l5 level2 lfo15; tab-stops: list 1.0in; text-align: justify;"&gt;Bertanggung jawab terhadap Musyawara Anggota&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ol&gt;&lt;li class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; mso-list: l5 level1 lfo15; tab-stops: list .5in; text-align: justify;"&gt;Sekretaris Umum.&lt;/li&gt;&lt;ol start="1" style="margin-top: 0in;" type="a"&gt;&lt;li class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; mso-list: l5 level2 lfo15; tab-stops: list 1.0in; text-align: justify;"&gt;Membantu&lt;span&gt;&amp;nbsp;       &lt;/span&gt;Ketua Umum melaksanakan tugasnya yang berhubungan dengan       kesekretariatan.&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; mso-list: l5 level2 lfo15; tab-stops: list 1.0in; text-align: justify;"&gt;Setiap surat – menyurat harus diketahui oleh       Sekretaris Umum.&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; mso-list: l5 level2 lfo15; tab-stops: list 1.0in; text-align: justify;"&gt;Bertanggung jawab atas surat keluar dan masuk       organisasi.&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; mso-list: l5 level2 lfo15; tab-stops: list 1.0in; text-align: justify;"&gt;Bertanggung jawab kepada Ketua Umum.&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; mso-list: l5 level2 lfo15; tab-stops: list 1.0in; text-align: justify;"&gt;Mewakili ketua umum jika ketua umum berhalangan.&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ol&gt;&lt;li class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; mso-list: l5 level1 lfo15; tab-stops: list .5in; text-align: justify;"&gt;Bendahara Umum.&lt;/li&gt;&lt;ol start="1" style="margin-top: 0in;" type="a"&gt;&lt;li class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; mso-list: l5 level2 lfo15; tab-stops: list 1.0in; text-align: justify;"&gt;Membantu Ketua Umum dalam melaksanakan tugasnya       yang berhubungan dengan keuangan.&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; mso-list: l5 level2 lfo15; tab-stops: list 1.0in; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span lang="ES"&gt;Mengurus       pemasukan dan pengeluaran uang organisasi dengan tercatat.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; mso-list: l5 level2 lfo15; tab-stops: list 1.0in; text-align: justify;"&gt;Bertanggung jawab kepada Ketua Umum.&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; mso-list: l5 level2 lfo15; tab-stops: list 1.0in; text-align: justify;"&gt;Memberikan masukan kepada ketua umum tentang       masalah umum keorganisasian maupun masalah khusus yang berkenaan dengan       tugas – tugas bendahara.&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ol&gt;&lt;/ol&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-left: 1.0in; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;ol start="4" style="margin-top: 0in;" type="1"&gt;&lt;li class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; mso-list: l5 level1 lfo15; tab-stops: list .5in; text-align: justify;"&gt;Koordinator Bidang I dan II.&lt;/li&gt;&lt;ol start="1" style="margin-top: 0in;" type="a"&gt;&lt;li class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; mso-list: l5 level2 lfo15; tab-stops: list 1.0in; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span lang="ES"&gt;Mengkoordinir       dan mengawasi biro - biro/ divisi – divisi yang berada dibawah bidnagnya       masing – masing.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; mso-list: l5 level2 lfo15; tab-stops: list 1.0in; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span lang="ES"&gt;Mengangkat       dan memberhentikan/ mengganti ketua – ketua, biro / divisi tanpa       menyimpang dari anggaran dasar dan anggaran rumah tangga, dengan       kebijaksanaan ketua umum.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; mso-list: l5 level2 lfo15; tab-stops: list 1.0in; text-align: justify;"&gt;Berhak membuat peraturan khusus dibidangnya dengan       persetujuan Ketua Umum.&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; mso-list: l5 level2 lfo15; tab-stops: list 1.0in; text-align: justify;"&gt;Membuat dan memutuskan kebijaksanaan untuk       melaksanakan kebijaksanaan / kegiatan – kegiatan yang sesuai dengan       bidangnya masing – masing.&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; mso-list: l5 level2 lfo15; tab-stops: list 1.0in; text-align: justify;"&gt;Meminta pertanggung jawaban ketua – ketua biro /       divisi yang berada dibawah bidangnya masing – masing.&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; mso-list: l5 level2 lfo15; tab-stops: list 1.0in; text-align: justify;"&gt;Bertanggung jawab kepada Ketua Umum.&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ol&gt;&lt;li class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; mso-list: l5 level1 lfo15; tab-stops: list .5in; text-align: justify;"&gt;Biro dan Divisi&lt;/li&gt;&lt;ol start="1" style="margin-top: 0in;" type="a"&gt;&lt;li class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; mso-list: l5 level2 lfo15; tab-stops: list 1.0in; text-align: justify;"&gt;Biro Penelitian dan Pengembangan.(LITBANG)&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ol&gt;&lt;/ol&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-left: 1.0in; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span lang="ES"&gt;Bertugas membuat program kerja dan mengkoordinir kegiatan penelitian dan pengembangan organisasi.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;ol start="5" style="margin-top: 0in;" type="1"&gt;&lt;ol start="2" style="margin-top: 0in;" type="a"&gt;&lt;li class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; mso-list: l5 level2 lfo15; tab-stops: list 1.0in; text-align: justify;"&gt;Biro Logistik&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ol&gt;&lt;/ol&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-left: .5in; text-align: justify; text-indent: .5in;"&gt;- Bertugas menyimpan dan memelihara barang – barang serta mencatat&lt;span&gt;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;alat –&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-left: .5in; text-align: justify; text-indent: .5in;"&gt;&lt;span&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;alat yang ada / milik organisasi.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-left: .5in; text-align: justify; text-indent: .5in;"&gt;- Membuat daftar pinjaman alat – alat dan membuat aturannya.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-left: .5in; text-align: justify; text-indent: .5in;"&gt;&lt;span lang="ES"&gt;- Mengkoordinir barang – barang&lt;span&gt;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;keperluan organisasi.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-left: .5in; text-align: justify; text-indent: .5in;"&gt;&lt;span lang="ES"&gt;- Berusaha untuk menambakan kuantitas sarana.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-left: .5in; text-align: justify; text-indent: .5in;"&gt;&lt;span lang="ES"&gt;- Bertangung jawab atas perawatan barang inventaris organisasi.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;ol start="5" style="margin-top: 0in;" type="1"&gt;&lt;ol start="3" style="margin-top: 0in;" type="a"&gt;&lt;li class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; mso-list: l5 level2 lfo15; tab-stops: list 1.0in; text-align: justify;"&gt;Biro Hubungan Masyarakat (HUMAS)&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ol&gt;&lt;/ol&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-left: .5in; text-align: justify; text-indent: .5in;"&gt;- Mengumumkan informasi organisasi kepada anggotanya&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-left: .5in; text-align: justify; text-indent: .5in;"&gt;&lt;span lang="ES"&gt;- Penghubung antara organisasi dan masyarakat.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-left: .5in; text-align: justify; text-indent: .5in;"&gt;&lt;span lang="ES"&gt;- berusaha membuat jaringan degan lembaga instansi terkait baik lokal, nasional &lt;span&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span&gt;&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;maupun internasional.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;ol start="5" style="margin-top: 0in;" type="1"&gt;&lt;ol start="4" style="margin-top: 0in;" type="a"&gt;&lt;li class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; mso-list: l5 level2 lfo15; tab-stops: list 1.0in; text-align: justify;"&gt;Biro Informasi, Publikasi dan Dokumentasi&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ol&gt;&lt;/ol&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-left: 1.0in; mso-list: l15 level2 lfo14; tab-stops: list 1.0in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -.25in;"&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span&gt;-&lt;span style="font: 7.0pt &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;Bertanggung jawab atas dokumen organisasi.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-left: 1.0in; mso-list: l15 level2 lfo14; tab-stops: list 1.0in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -.25in;"&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span&gt;-&lt;span style="font: 7.0pt &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;Menjaga dan mengelola arsip dan buku panduan materi serta data-data penting untuk keperluan aktifitas anggota organisasi&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-left: 1.0in; mso-list: l15 level2 lfo14; tab-stops: list 1.0in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -.25in;"&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span&gt;-&lt;span style="font: 7.0pt &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;Membuat media propaganda dan informasi, sebagai saran tentang keadaan alam dan lingkungan kita&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-left: 1.0in; mso-list: l15 level2 lfo14; tab-stops: list 1.0in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -.25in;"&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span&gt;-&lt;span style="font: 7.0pt &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;Membuat kliping, mengumpulkan informasi dan data-data serta naskah-naskah lainnya sabagai wahana informasi bagi intern ataupun ekstern organisasi.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-left: 1.0in; mso-list: l15 level2 lfo14; tab-stops: list 1.0in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -.25in;"&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span&gt;-&lt;span style="font: 7.0pt &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;Memberikan masukan kepada ketua umum dan melakukan koordinasi secara kontinu dan terjadwal.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-left: 1.0in; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;ol start="5" style="margin-top: 0in;" type="1"&gt;&lt;ol start="5" style="margin-top: 0in;" type="a"&gt;&lt;li class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; mso-list: l5 level2 lfo15; tab-stops: list 1.0in; text-align: justify;"&gt;Divisi SAR.&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ol&gt;&lt;/ol&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-left: 1.0in; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span lang="ES"&gt;Bertugas membuat program kerja dan mengkoordinir kegiatan SAR.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;ol start="5" style="margin-top: 0in;" type="1"&gt;&lt;ol start="6" style="margin-top: 0in;" type="a"&gt;&lt;li class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; mso-list: l5 level2 lfo15; tab-stops: list 1.0in; text-align: justify;"&gt;Divisi Mountaineering.&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ol&gt;&lt;/ol&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-left: 1.0in; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span lang="ES"&gt;Bertugas membuat program kerja dan mengkoordinir kegiatan mountaineering.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;ol start="5" style="margin-top: 0in;" type="1"&gt;&lt;ol start="7" style="margin-top: 0in;" type="a"&gt;&lt;li class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; mso-list: l5 level2 lfo15; tab-stops: list 1.0in; text-align: justify;"&gt;Divisi Rafting.&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ol&gt;&lt;/ol&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-left: 1.0in; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span lang="ES"&gt;Bertugas membuat program kerja dan mengkoordinir kegiatan rafting.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;ol start="5" style="margin-top: 0in;" type="1"&gt;&lt;ol start="8" style="margin-top: 0in;" type="a"&gt;&lt;li class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; mso-list: l5 level2 lfo15; tab-stops: list 1.0in; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span lang="ES"&gt;Divisi       Rock Climbing&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ol&gt;&lt;/ol&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-left: 1.0in; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span lang="ES"&gt;Bertugas membuat program kerja dan mengkoordinir kegiatan Rock Climbing.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;ol start="5" style="margin-top: 0in;" type="1"&gt;&lt;ol start="9" style="margin-top: 0in;" type="a"&gt;&lt;li class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; mso-list: l5 level2 lfo15; tab-stops: list 1.0in; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span lang="ES"&gt;Divisi Caving.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ol&gt;&lt;/ol&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-left: 1.0in; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span lang="ES"&gt;Bertugas membuat program kerja dan mengkoordinir kegiatan Caving.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;ol start="5" style="margin-top: 0in;" type="1"&gt;&lt;ol start="10" style="margin-top: 0in;" type="a"&gt;&lt;li class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; mso-list: l5 level2 lfo15; tab-stops: list 1.0in; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span lang="ES"&gt;Divisi Konservasi       Sumber Daya Alam dan Lingkungan Hidup.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ol&gt;&lt;/ol&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-left: 1.0in; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span lang="ES"&gt;Bertugas membuat program kerja dan mengkoordinir kegiatan konservasi sumberdaya alam dan lingkungan hidup.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;span lang="ES"&gt;Pasal 14&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; text-align: center;"&gt;Tata cara pemilihan&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-left: 28.05pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -28.05pt;"&gt;1. a. &lt;span lang="ES"&gt;Ketua Umum dipilih dan ditetapkan dalam musyawarah anggota dan musyawarah besar dengan suara terbanyak dari&lt;span&gt;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;peserta musyawarah.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-left: 28.05pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -28.05pt;"&gt;&lt;span lang="ES"&gt;&lt;span&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;b. Penunjukan personalia dalam susunan pengurus diserahkan kepada kebijaksanaan Ketua Umum.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-left: 28.05pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -28.05pt;"&gt;2. a.&lt;span&gt;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;Formatur Ketua Umum mengajukan atau diajukan berdasarkan kriteria-kriteria yang ditentukan oleh panitia pemilihan Ketua Umum.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-left: 18.7pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.7pt;"&gt;&lt;span&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;b. Panitia pemilihan Ketua Umum terdiri dari anggota biasa yang disahkan melalui rapat anggota.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-left: 18.7pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.7pt;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-left: 18.7pt; text-indent: -18.7pt;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-left: 18.7pt; text-align: center; text-indent: -18.7pt;"&gt;Pasal 15&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-left: 18.7pt; text-align: center; text-indent: -18.7pt;"&gt;Masa Jabatan&lt;/div&gt;&lt;ol start="1" style="margin-top: 0in;" type="1"&gt;&lt;li class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; mso-list: l1 level1 lfo16; tab-stops: list .5in; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span lang="ES"&gt;Masa      jabatan badan pengurus &lt;span&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;harian lamanya      1 tahun sejak ditetapkan.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; mso-list: l1 level1 lfo16; tab-stops: list .5in; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span lang="ES"&gt;Masa      jabatan badan pengurus harian dapat lebih atau kurang dari 1 tahun      bilamana rapat anggota menghendaki demikian.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ol&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;BAB IV&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span lang="ES"&gt;Persidangan&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;span lang="ES"&gt;Pasal 16&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; text-align: center;"&gt;Musyawarah Besar &lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;ol start="1" style="margin-top: 0in;" type="1"&gt;&lt;li class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; mso-list: l18 level1 lfo17; tab-stops: list .5in; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span lang="ES"&gt;Musyawarah      Besar MAPALA SABAK membicarakan :&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;ol start="1" style="margin-top: 0in;" type="a"&gt;&lt;li class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; mso-list: l18 level2 lfo17; tab-stops: list 1.0in; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span lang="ES"&gt;Perubahan       dan pengesahan anggaran dasar dan anggaran rumah tangga.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; mso-list: l18 level2 lfo17; tab-stops: list 1.0in; text-align: justify;"&gt;Menentukan Garis Besar Haluan Program Kerja       Organisasi.&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; mso-list: l18 level2 lfo17; tab-stops: list 1.0in; text-align: justify;"&gt;Pemilihan ketua umum.&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ol&gt;&lt;li class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; mso-list: l18 level1 lfo17; tab-stops: list .5in; text-align: justify;"&gt;Diselenggarakan oleh badan pengurus harian yang      dilaksanakan sekurang-kurangnya satu kali dalam lima tahun.&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; mso-list: l18 level1 lfo17; tab-stops: list .5in; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span lang="ES"&gt;Musyawarah      dianggap sah bila dihadiri oleh anggota luar biasa dan 2/3 dari jumlah      anggota biasa. Bila ini tidak tercapai maka musyawarah ditunda.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; mso-list: l18 level1 lfo17; tab-stops: list .5in; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span lang="ES"&gt;Musyawarah      ditunda paling lama 1 bulan, setelah penundaan dan dianggap sah walau      jumlahnya kurang dari 2/3 dari anggota biasa.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; mso-list: l18 level1 lfo17; tab-stops: list .5in; text-align: justify;"&gt;Keputusan musyawah diputuskan dengan musyawah untuk      mufakat.&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; mso-list: l18 level1 lfo17; tab-stops: list .5in; text-align: justify;"&gt;Apabila musyawarah tidak tercapai maka diadakan      pengambilan suara, yaitu ½ di tambah 1 dari jumlah yang hadir.&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ol&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; text-align: center;"&gt;Pasal 17&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; text-align: center;"&gt;Musyawarah &lt;span&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Anggota&lt;/div&gt;&lt;ol start="1" style="margin-top: 0in;" type="1"&gt;&lt;li class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; mso-list: l20 level1 lfo18; tab-stops: list .5in; text-align: justify;"&gt;Musyawarah anggota dihadiri sekurang–kurangnya 2/3      dari&lt;span&gt;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;seluruh anggota biasa.&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; mso-list: l20 level1 lfo18; tab-stops: list .5in; text-align: justify;"&gt;Musyawarah anggota diadakan untuk :&lt;/li&gt;&lt;ol start="1" style="margin-top: 0in;" type="a"&gt;&lt;li class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; mso-list: l20 level2 lfo18; tab-stops: list 1.0in; text-align: justify;"&gt;Membahas pertanggung jawaban badan pengurus harian untuk       diterima atau ditolak&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; mso-list: l20 level2 lfo18; tab-stops: list 1.0in; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span lang="ES"&gt;Memilih,       mengangkat, dan menetapkan Ketua Umum.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; mso-list: l20 level2 lfo18; tab-stops: list 1.0in; text-align: justify;"&gt;Membahas hal-hal untuk kemajuan oganisasi.&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; mso-list: l20 level2 lfo18; tab-stops: list 1.0in; text-align: justify;"&gt;Dan lain-lain yang dianggap perlu.&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ol&gt;&lt;li class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; mso-list: l20 level1 lfo18; tab-stops: list .5in; text-align: justify;"&gt;Diadakan rutin sekurang-kurangnya 1 kali dalam 1      tahun, sebagai bagian dari program pengurus yang disahkan dalam Musyawarah      anggota&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ol&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-left: .5in; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;span lang="ES"&gt;Pasal 18&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;span lang="ES"&gt;Rapat Kerja Pengurus&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;ol start="1" style="margin-top: 0in;" type="1"&gt;&lt;li class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; mso-list: l14 level1 lfo19; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span lang="ES"&gt;Rapat kerja pengurus dilakukan oleh      badan pengurus harian.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; mso-list: l14 level1 lfo19; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span lang="ES"&gt;Rapat kerja pengurus diadakan untuk:&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ol&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-left: .75in; mso-list: l15 level3 lfo14; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0in;"&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span lang="ES"&gt;&lt;span&gt;a.&lt;span style="font: 7.0pt &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span lang="ES"&gt;Membahas dan membuat program kerja kepengurusan satu periode ke depan.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-left: .75in; mso-list: l15 level3 lfo14; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0in;"&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span lang="ES"&gt;&lt;span&gt;b.&lt;span style="font: 7.0pt &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span lang="ES"&gt;Mengganti program kerja yang lama dan membuat program kerja yang baru jika &lt;span&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;dirasa perlu.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-left: .75in; mso-list: l15 level3 lfo14; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0in;"&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span lang="ES"&gt;&lt;span&gt;c.&lt;span style="font: 7.0pt &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span lang="ES"&gt;Mengevaluasi program kerja yang telah dilaksanakan.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-left: .75in; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-left: .75in; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-left: .75in; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-left: .75in; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;span lang="ES"&gt;Pasal 19&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-left: .75in; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;span lang="ES"&gt;Rapat Pleno Pengurus&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-left: .75in; mso-list: l19 level1 lfo20; text-align: justify; text-indent: -.25in;"&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span lang="ES"&gt;&lt;span&gt;1.&lt;span style="font: 7.0pt &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span lang="ES"&gt;Rapat Pleno pengurus dilakukan oleh badan pengurus harian dan anggota biasa.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-left: .75in; mso-list: l19 level1 lfo20; text-align: justify; text-indent: -.25in;"&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span lang="ES"&gt;&lt;span&gt;2.&lt;span style="font: 7.0pt &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span lang="ES"&gt;Rapat Pleno pengurus membicarakan:&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-left: 1.0in; mso-list: l9 level1 lfo21; text-align: justify; text-indent: -.25in;"&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span lang="ES"&gt;&lt;span&gt;a.&lt;span style="font: 7.0pt &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span lang="ES"&gt;Hal-hal yang mendesak dan khusus yang dibutuhkan persetujuan anggota biasa MAPALA SABAK.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-left: 1.0in; mso-list: l9 level1 lfo21; text-align: justify; text-indent: -.25in;"&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span lang="ES"&gt;&lt;span&gt;b.&lt;span style="font: 7.0pt &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span lang="ES"&gt;Menjatuhkan sanksi kepada anggota yang melanggar anggaran dasar dan anggaran rumah tangga yang di anggap merugikan atau mencemarkan nama baik organisasi.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-left: 1.0in; mso-list: l9 level1 lfo21; text-align: justify; text-indent: -.25in;"&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span lang="ES"&gt;&lt;span&gt;c.&lt;span style="font: 7.0pt &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span lang="ES"&gt;Pembelaan terhadap anggota yang dijatuhi sanksi.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-left: 1.0in; mso-list: l9 level1 lfo21; text-align: justify; text-indent: -.25in;"&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span lang="ES"&gt;&lt;span&gt;d.&lt;span style="font: 7.0pt &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span lang="ES"&gt;Pemberhentian anggota.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-left: 1.0in; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-left: .75in; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;span lang="ES"&gt;Pasal 20&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; text-align: center;"&gt;Rapat Harian Pengurus&lt;/div&gt;&lt;ol start="1" style="margin-top: 0in;" type="1"&gt;&lt;li class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; mso-list: l17 level1 lfo22; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span lang="ES"&gt;Rapat Harian pengurus dilakukan oleh      badan pengurus harian dan dihadiri anggota biasa.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; mso-list: l17 level1 lfo22; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span lang="ES"&gt;Membicarakan hal-hal mengenai usulan      kegiatan dan partisipasi kegiatan.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ol&gt;&lt;div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-left: .5in; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-left: .5in; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;span lang="ES"&gt;Pasal 21&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-left: .5in; text-align: center;"&gt;Rapat Divisi dan Biro&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-left: 0.5in; text-align: justify;"&gt;Dilaksanakan oleh koordinator bidang I dan II beserta anggotanya.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span lang="ES"&gt;BAB V&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span lang="ES"&gt;Kekayaan&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;span lang="ES"&gt;Pasal 22&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;span lang="ES"&gt;Definisi &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span lang="ES"&gt;&lt;span&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;Kekayaan merupakan harta atau pun benda yang terdapat dalam organisasi MAPALA SABAK, yang sesuai dengan anggaran dasar BAB VIII pasal 17.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;span lang="ES"&gt;Pasal 23 &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;span lang="ES"&gt;Fungsi &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span lang="ES"&gt;&lt;span&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;Untuk mendukung pelaksanaan kegitan organisasi MAPALA SABAK dan mensejahterakan anggota.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span lang="ES"&gt;BAB VI&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span lang="ES"&gt;Seragam dan Atribut&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;span lang="ES"&gt;Pasal 24&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://2.bp.blogspot.com/-PJnvDQmSD0I/TliUQuHrddI/AAAAAAAAAEw/vx5WWBzKjW4/s1600/PDL+SABAK.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"&gt;&lt;img border="0" height="204" src="http://2.bp.blogspot.com/-PJnvDQmSD0I/TliUQuHrddI/AAAAAAAAAEw/vx5WWBzKjW4/s320/PDL+SABAK.jpg" width="320" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;!--[if gte vml 1]&gt;&lt;o:wrapblock&gt;&lt;v:shape  id="_x0000_s1026" type="#_x0000_t75" style='position:absolute;left:0;  text-align:left;margin-left:141pt;margin-top:27.9pt;width:185.25pt;height:118.25pt;  z-index:-2' wrapcoords="-35 0 -35 21546 21600 21546 21600 0 -35 0"&gt;   &lt;v:imagedata src="file:///C:\Users\Acer\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image005.jpg"   o:title="PDL SABAK"/&gt;   &lt;w:wrap type="topAndBottom"/&gt;  &lt;/v:shape&gt;&lt;![endif]--&gt;&lt;!--[if !vml]--&gt;&lt;span&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0"&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr&gt;    &lt;td height="0" width="188"&gt;&lt;/td&gt;   &lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;    &lt;td&gt;&lt;/td&gt;    &lt;td style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;   &lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;!--[if gte vml 1]&gt;&lt;/o:wrapblock&gt;&lt;![endif]--&gt;&lt;br clear="ALL" /&gt; &lt;span lang="ES"&gt;Pakaian Dinas Lapangan &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; text-align: justify; text-indent: .5in;"&gt;&lt;span lang="ES"&gt;Pakaian Dinas Lapangan (PDL) berwarna abu-abu muda, dilengkapi dengan atribut:&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-left: .75in; mso-list: l11 level1 lfo23; text-align: justify; text-indent: -.25in;"&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span lang="ES"&gt;&lt;span&gt;a.&lt;span style="font: 7.0pt &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span lang="ES"&gt;Lambang MAPALA SABAK di lengan sebelah kiri.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-left: .75in; mso-list: l11 level1 lfo23; text-align: justify; text-indent: -.25in;"&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span lang="ES"&gt;&lt;span&gt;b.&lt;span style="font: 7.0pt &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span lang="ES"&gt;Nama angkatan terletak diatas lambang MAPALA SABAK.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-left: .75in; mso-list: l11 level1 lfo23; text-align: justify; text-indent: -.25in;"&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span lang="ES"&gt;&lt;span&gt;c.&lt;span style="font: 7.0pt &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span lang="ES"&gt;Bendera merah putih terletak dilengan sebelah kanan.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-left: .75in; mso-list: l11 level1 lfo23; text-align: justify; text-indent: -.25in;"&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span lang="ES"&gt;&lt;span&gt;d.&lt;span style="font: 7.0pt &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span lang="ES"&gt;Lambang Universitas Sriwijaya terletak di bawah bendera merah putih.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-left: .75in; mso-list: l11 level1 lfo23; text-align: justify; text-indent: -.25in;"&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span lang="ES"&gt;&lt;span&gt;e.&lt;span style="font: 7.0pt &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span lang="ES"&gt;Nama anggota dan NPA - MS&lt;span&gt;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;terletak di atas saku sebelah kanan.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-left: .75in; mso-list: l11 level1 lfo23; text-align: justify; text-indent: -.25in;"&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span lang="ES"&gt;&lt;span&gt;f.&lt;span style="font: 7.0pt &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span lang="ES"&gt;Nama “MAPALA SABAK” terletak diatas saku sebelah kiri.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;span lang="ES"&gt;Pasal 25&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;span lang="ES"&gt;Pakaian Dinas Harian&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; text-align: justify; text-indent: .5in;"&gt;&lt;span lang="ES"&gt;Pakaian dinas harian merupakan identitas MAPALA SABAK dan merupakan salah satu propaganda yang bisa dirancang sendiri dan tidak bertentangan dengan Anggaran Dasar dan Anggaran Rumah Tangga.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;span lang="ES"&gt;Pasal 26&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;span lang="ES"&gt;Slayer&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://4.bp.blogspot.com/-L49IbzKnLdY/TliUaDaPKhI/AAAAAAAAAE0/m7tFcv-muMU/s1600/SLAYER.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"&gt;&lt;img border="0" height="228" src="http://4.bp.blogspot.com/-L49IbzKnLdY/TliUaDaPKhI/AAAAAAAAAE0/m7tFcv-muMU/s320/SLAYER.jpg" width="320" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; text-indent: .5in;"&gt;&lt;span lang="ES"&gt;Slayer berwarna orange yang berbentuk segitiga sama kaki, dengan ukuran alas 150 cm, dan tinggi 70 cm, dan terdapat bordiran lambang MAPALA SABAK yang dipinggirnya terdapat obrasan berwarna orange.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span lang="ES"&gt;BAB VII&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span lang="ES"&gt;Aturan Tambahan&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span lang="ES"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;span lang="ES"&gt;Pasal 27&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; text-align: justify; text-indent: .5in;"&gt;&lt;span lang="ES"&gt;Hal-hal yang mengenai aturan yang belum bibahas dalam anggaran dasar dan anggaran rumah tangga akan dibahas dikemudian hari.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/3526197428727007292-2079950123978470808?l=sandirimbakami.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://sandirimbakami.blogspot.com/feeds/2079950123978470808/comments/default' title='Poskan Komentar'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://sandirimbakami.blogspot.com/2011/08/anggaran-rumah-tangga-mapala-sabak.html#comment-form' title='0 Komentar'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/3526197428727007292/posts/default/2079950123978470808'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/3526197428727007292/posts/default/2079950123978470808'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://sandirimbakami.blogspot.com/2011/08/anggaran-rumah-tangga-mapala-sabak.html' title='Anggaran Rumah Tangga Mapala SABAK'/><author><name>Greeneration</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/01592334688634157441</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='15' height='32' src='http://3.bp.blogspot.com/-lpGk8KaYRRM/Tj1Y2zo4_xI/AAAAAAAAAB4/chu-DxHMlZk/s220/163647_1518897104382_1593164178_31342048_4156020_n.jpg'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media='http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/' url='http://2.bp.blogspot.com/-47IUeJMSmDs/TliTyvWJeuI/AAAAAAAAAEo/ut1CByR-EUI/s72-c/logo+sabaksmall.jpg' height='72' width='72'/><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-3526197428727007292.post-1020333322213339787</id><published>2009-02-06T04:26:00.015+07:00</published><updated>2011-08-31T00:07:41.175+07:00</updated><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='Gallery'/><title type='text'></title><content type='html'>&lt;div style="text-align: left;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://2.bp.blogspot.com/_DEwrSB38uYk/SYtaH98BHGI/AAAAAAAAAHI/T6fmMER8hus/s1600-h/23022008440.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; 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margin-right: 1em;"&gt;&lt;img border="0" src="http://4.bp.blogspot.com/_DEwrSB38uYk/SYtbZd8Vs6I/AAAAAAAAAH4/oDWolx-IOp4/s320/IMAG1118.JPG" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;a href="http://4.bp.blogspot.com/_DEwrSB38uYk/SYtbh3B_UHI/AAAAAAAAAIA/Sn_DX1qpvpc/s1600-h/IMAG1128.JPG" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"&gt;&lt;img border="0" src="http://4.bp.blogspot.com/_DEwrSB38uYk/SYtbh3B_UHI/AAAAAAAAAIA/Sn_DX1qpvpc/s320/IMAG1128.JPG" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;a href="http://2.bp.blogspot.com/_DEwrSB38uYk/SYtbsNocTsI/AAAAAAAAAII/Jr9HHsIkNsw/s1600-h/IMAG1141.JPG" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"&gt;&lt;img border="0" src="http://2.bp.blogspot.com/_DEwrSB38uYk/SYtbsNocTsI/AAAAAAAAAII/Jr9HHsIkNsw/s320/IMAG1141.JPG" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://1.bp.blogspot.com/_DEwrSB38uYk/SYtbue4aIKI/AAAAAAAAAIQ/BSW58oB4V30/s1600-h/Kawah_3.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="clear: left; float: left; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"&gt;&lt;img border="0" src="http://1.bp.blogspot.com/_DEwrSB38uYk/SYtbue4aIKI/AAAAAAAAAIQ/BSW58oB4V30/s320/Kawah_3.jpg" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/3526197428727007292-1020333322213339787?l=sandirimbakami.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://sandirimbakami.blogspot.com/feeds/1020333322213339787/comments/default' title='Poskan Komentar'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://sandirimbakami.blogspot.com/2009/02/blog-post.html#comment-form' title='0 Komentar'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/3526197428727007292/posts/default/1020333322213339787'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/3526197428727007292/posts/default/1020333322213339787'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://sandirimbakami.blogspot.com/2009/02/blog-post.html' title=''/><author><name>Nedy Yahya Nurhadi</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/00379772130136648548</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='32' height='24' src='http://bp2.blogger.com/_DEwrSB38uYk/R2DxMnIO90I/AAAAAAAAACg/nWnBpp2T8t4/S220/Kawah_9.jpg'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media='http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/' url='http://2.bp.blogspot.com/_DEwrSB38uYk/SYtaH98BHGI/AAAAAAAAAHI/T6fmMER8hus/s72-c/23022008440.jpg' height='72' width='72'/><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-3526197428727007292.post-8564420996741081894</id><published>2008-12-17T18:58:00.009+07:00</published><updated>2011-08-31T00:07:54.765+07:00</updated><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='Gallery'/><title type='text'>Poto Pondhas ( from Wahyu Pondhas)</title><content type='html'>&lt;div style="text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://2.bp.blogspot.com/_EdpDEOsqWvI/SUjrLWCyRfI/AAAAAAAAAEc/RNQNC7Sz_E0/s1600-h/Puncak+Kerinci.jpg"&gt;&lt;img alt="" border="0" id="BLOGGER_PHOTO_ID_5280729143220258290" src="http://2.bp.blogspot.com/_EdpDEOsqWvI/SUjrLWCyRfI/AAAAAAAAAEc/RNQNC7Sz_E0/s320/Puncak+Kerinci.jpg" style="cursor: pointer; height: 320px; width: 232px;" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;a href="http://2.bp.blogspot.com/_EdpDEOsqWvI/SUjqLVDqvyI/AAAAAAAAAEM/rt1ksBFrHs4/s1600-h/Copy+of+WAHYU.JPG"&gt;&lt;img alt="" border="0" id="BLOGGER_PHOTO_ID_5280728043443896098" src="http://2.bp.blogspot.com/_EdpDEOsqWvI/SUjqLVDqvyI/AAAAAAAAAEM/rt1ksBFrHs4/s320/Copy+of+WAHYU.JPG" style="cursor: pointer; height: 293px; width: 271px;" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="http://4.bp.blogspot.com/_EdpDEOsqWvI/SUjqrmXbUMI/AAAAAAAAAEU/ImJkhGT3FjI/s1600-h/Pondhas+Bukit+Besar.jpg"&gt;&lt;img alt="" border="0" id="BLOGGER_PHOTO_ID_5280728597845987522" src="http://4.bp.blogspot.com/_EdpDEOsqWvI/SUjqrmXbUMI/AAAAAAAAAEU/ImJkhGT3FjI/s320/Pondhas+Bukit+Besar.jpg" style="cursor: pointer; height: 380px; width: 308px;" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/3526197428727007292-8564420996741081894?l=sandirimbakami.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://sandirimbakami.blogspot.com/feeds/8564420996741081894/comments/default' title='Poskan Komentar'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://sandirimbakami.blogspot.com/2008/12/poto-phondas-from-wahyu-phondas.html#comment-form' title='1 Komentar'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/3526197428727007292/posts/default/8564420996741081894'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/3526197428727007292/posts/default/8564420996741081894'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://sandirimbakami.blogspot.com/2008/12/poto-phondas-from-wahyu-phondas.html' title='Poto Pondhas ( from Wahyu Pondhas)'/><author><name>Willian Aprianto</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/11205484200373561920</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='32' height='24' src='http://1.bp.blogspot.com/_EdpDEOsqWvI/SP36V87WP2I/AAAAAAAAAAM/86-2-BiagaI/S220/Hey_003.jpg'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media='http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/' url='http://2.bp.blogspot.com/_EdpDEOsqWvI/SUjrLWCyRfI/AAAAAAAAAEc/RNQNC7Sz_E0/s72-c/Puncak+Kerinci.jpg' height='72' width='72'/><thr:total>1</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-3526197428727007292.post-5798287084145500002</id><published>2008-12-13T21:06:00.006+07:00</published><updated>2011-08-27T13:49:22.107+07:00</updated><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='Data Organisasi'/><title type='text'>Anggaran Dasar Mapala SABAK</title><content type='html'>&lt;div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on"&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="mtm fbDocument"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;MUKADIMAH&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Anggaran dasar dan anggaran rumah tangga merupakan suatu sistematika kerja antara personal yang satu dengan personal yang lainnya. Yang mampu bergerak berdasarkan visi dan misi organisasi. MAPALA SABAK merupakan badan otonom yang berinteraksi di lingkungan kampus FMIPA UNSRI, yang demokratis serta tidak terikat dengan politik manapun, dan mampu menciptakan kehidupan yang selaras, dan seimbang antara mahasiswa sesuai dengan pancasila dan kode etik pencinta alam.&lt;br /&gt;Dengan rahmat Tuhan yang maha esa serta dorongan tekat dan keinginan yang luhur yang berahklak mulia umtuk mrwujudkan tujuan organisasi MAPALA SABAK yaitu, menciptakan insan akademis yang bermoral dan bertanggung jawab serta berwawasan lingkungan dalam melaksanakan Tri Dharma Perguruan Tinggi. Maka disusunlah AD/ART MAPALA SABAK yang dirangkum sebagai berikut:&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;LESTARI……!!!!!!&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;strong&gt;ANGGARAN DASAR&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;strong&gt;MAHASISWA PENCINTA ALAM SABAK&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;strong&gt;UNIVERSITAS SRIWIJAYA&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Bab I&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Nama, Waktu dan Kedudukan&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Pasal 1&lt;br /&gt;Nama&lt;br /&gt;Organisasi Mahasiswa Pecinta Alam Fakultas Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam Universitas Sriwijaya ini bernama Mahasiswa Pecinta Alam Sandi Rimba Kami yang selanjutnya disingkat menjadi MAPALA SABAK.&lt;br /&gt;Pasal 2&lt;br /&gt;MAPALA SABAK didirikan pada tanggal 12 Desember 1993 di Palembang untuk jangka waktu yang tidak ditentukan.&lt;br /&gt;Pasal 3&lt;br /&gt;Kedudukan&lt;br /&gt;MAPALA SABAK bertempat kedudukan di kampus FMIPA UNSRI.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Bab II&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Kedaulatan, Azas, Sifat dan Tujuan&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Pasal 4&lt;br /&gt;Kedaulatan&lt;br /&gt;Kedaulatan tertinggi MAPALA SABAK ada ditangan anggota yang diwujudkan dengan Musyawarah Besar MAPALA SABAK.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Pasal 5&lt;br /&gt;Azas&lt;br /&gt;MAPALA SABAK berazaskan ketuhanan, kemanusiaan, persatuan, kerakyatan dan keadilan.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Pasal 6&lt;br /&gt;Sifat&lt;br /&gt;MAPALA SABAK merupakan wadah berkumpulnya mahasiswa pencinta alam FMIPA dan bagian dari keluarga mahasiswa UNSRI yang bersifat :&lt;br /&gt;&lt;ol&gt;&lt;li&gt;Kekeluargaan, kebersamaan dan      solidaritas&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;Independen, demokratis dan non      politis.&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ol&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Pasal 7&lt;br /&gt;Tujuan&lt;br /&gt;Organisasi Mapala SABAK bertujuan untuk:&lt;br /&gt;&lt;ol&gt;&lt;li&gt;Menumbuhkan,memupuk, membina dan mengembangkan kecintaan terhadap alam beserta segenap isinya sebagai pernyataan rasa cinta terhadap Tuhan sebagai pencipta.&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;Meningkatkan kepedulian, kecintaan terhadap      lingkungan, kebersamaan, dan persaudaraan antar anggota Mapala SABAK&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;Mengembangkan dan membina pribadi yang luhur, ketahanan      jasmani dan rohani, serta ilmu pengetahuan demi kemanusiaan.&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;Mewujudkan kerjasama antara Mahasiswa FMIPA UNSRI      berdasarkan semangat kekeluargaan dan kebersamaan.&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;Menciptakan insan akademis yang bermoral dan bertanggung jawab serta berwawasan lingkungan dalam melaksanakan Tri Dharma Perguruan Tinggi.&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ol&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Bab III&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Lambang, Bendera dan Lagu&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Pasal 8&lt;br /&gt;Lambang&lt;br /&gt;Lambang terdiri dari alat tulis sabak bersayap yang terdapat di dalam bunga teratai yang dilengkapi pita, tali, serta bertuliskan Sandi Rimba Kami.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Pasal 9&lt;br /&gt;Bendera&lt;br /&gt;Kain berwarna orange yang ditengahnya terdapat lambang Mapala SABAK&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Pasal 10&lt;br /&gt;Lagu&lt;br /&gt;Lagu terdiri dari mars dan hymne Mapala SABAK yang akan ditentukan kemudian.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Bab IV&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Status, Fungsi dan Peranan&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Pasal 8&lt;br /&gt;Status&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; MAPALA SABAK merupakan badan otonom yang bergerak di bidang kepencintaalaman di Fakultas Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam UNSRI.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Pasal 9&lt;br /&gt;Fungsi&lt;br /&gt;&lt;ol&gt;&lt;li&gt;Sebagai wahana pengembangan bakat dan hobi di bidang kepencintaalaman.&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;Sebagai wahana penyaluran aspirasi dan kreatifitas&amp;nbsp; anggota Mapala SABAK serta civitas akademika FMIPA UNSRI.&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;Pusat koordinasi, forum komunikasi dan aktifitas antar anggota Mapala SABAK serta civitas akademika FMIPA UNSRI.&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ol&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Pasal 10&lt;br /&gt;Peranan&lt;br /&gt;MAPALA SABAK berperan sebagai salah satu sumber insan pembangunan bangsa dan menjaga kelestarian lingkungan.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Bab V&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Keanggotaan&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Pasal 11&lt;br /&gt;Anggota Mapala SABAK berlaku seumur hidup yang terdiri dari :&lt;br /&gt;&lt;ol&gt;&lt;li&gt;Anggota biasa&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;Anggota luar biasa&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;Anggota kehormatan&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ol&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;strong&gt; &lt;/strong&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Bab VI&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;strong&gt; Organisasi&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Pasal 12&lt;br /&gt;Struktur Organisasi&lt;br /&gt;Struktur kepengurusan Mapala Sabak terdiri dari:&lt;br /&gt;&lt;ol&gt;&lt;li&gt;Penanggung jawab, penasehat dan badan      pengurus harian.&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;Badan pengurus harian terdiri dari Ketua Umum, yang selanjutnya memilih Sekretaris Umum, Bendahara Umum dan perangkat lainnya.&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ol&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Pasal 13&lt;br /&gt;Kekuasaan tertinggi&lt;br /&gt;Kekuasaan tertinggi&amp;nbsp; Mapala SABAK terdapat pada Musyawarah Besar Mapala SABAK.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Pasal 14&lt;br /&gt;Pemilihan dan masa jabatan kepengurusan&lt;br /&gt;&lt;ol&gt;&lt;li&gt;Pemilihan Ketua Umum dilakukan melalui Musyawarah Anggota atau Musyawarah Besar, yang mekanismenya diatur dalam peraturan tersendiri yang disepakati di Musyawarah Anggota dan Musyawarah Besar MAPALA SABAK.&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;Pengurus organisasi menduduki masa jabatan satu periode kepengurusan, yaitu satu tahun terhitung sejak tanggal penetapan surat keputusan Musyawarah Anggota atau Musyawarah Besar MAPALA SABAK.&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;Pengurus      MAPALA SABAK setelah masa jabatan berakhir dapat dipilih kembali untuk      satu periode kepengurusan berikutnya.&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;Tata tertib pemilihan kepengurusan diatur dalam tata      tertib khusus yang ditentukan kemudian.&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;Ketua Umum      MAPALA SABAK disahkan oleh Musyawarah Anggota atau Musyawarah Besar MAPALA      SABAK.&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;Dalam keadaan tertentu Ketua Umum dapat melakukan      pergantian kepengurusannya.&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ol&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Pasal 15&lt;br /&gt;Hak dan Kewajiban Pengurus&lt;br /&gt;&lt;ol&gt;&lt;li&gt;Pengurus MAPALA SABAK berkewajiban menjaga nama baik dan kehormatan organisasi.&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;Jika dipandang perlu, pengurus MAPALA SABAK berhak membuat peraturan dan kebijaksanaan sendiri sepanjang tidak bertentangan dengan anggaran dasar dan anggaran rumah tangga MAPALA SABAK.&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;Ketua Umum atau yang dimandatkan oleh Ketua Umum berhak dan wajib mewakili MAPALA SABAK sehubungan dengan hal – hal yang menyangkut organisasi.&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;Pengurus MAPALA SABAK berkewajiban mempertanggungjawabkan kepengurusannya kepada Ketua Umum pada Musyawarah Anggota atau Musyawarah Besar MAPALA SABAK.&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;Setiap pengurus mempunyai hak suara dan hak bicara didalam forum rapat anggota.&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;Setiap pengurus berkewajiban menjalankan program kerja sesuai dengan job description.&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ol&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Bab VII&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Persidangan&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Pasal 16&lt;br /&gt;Rapat pengambilan keputusan&lt;br /&gt;Rapat pengambilan keputusan terdiri dari :&lt;br /&gt;&lt;ol&gt;&lt;li&gt;Musyawarah Besar ( MUBES ).&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;Musyawarah Anggota ( MUSANG ).&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;Rapat Kerja Pengurus ( RKP ).&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;Rapat Pleno Pengurus ( RPP ).&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;Rapat Harian Pengurus ( RHP ).&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;Rapat Divisi &amp;nbsp;dan Biro&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ol&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Bab VIII&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Kekayaan&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Pasal 17&lt;br /&gt;Sumber Kekayaan&lt;br /&gt;Sumber kekayaan organisasi diperoleh dari :&lt;br /&gt;&lt;ol&gt;&lt;li&gt;Iuran Anggota&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;Anggaran dana kemahasiswaan&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;Bantuan dari berbagai pihak, usaha-usaha yang sah, halal dan tidak mengikat serta tidak bertentangan dengan azas organisasi Mapala SABAK&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ol&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Pasal 18&lt;br /&gt;Pengelolaan Kekayaan&lt;br /&gt;Kekayaan dikelola oleh/ dibawah koordinasi Bendahara Umum yang diketahui dan disetujui oleh Ketua Umum.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Bab IX&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Seragam dan Atribut&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Pasal 19&lt;br /&gt;Seragam dan atribut Mapala SABAK terdiri dari:&lt;br /&gt;&lt;ol&gt;&lt;li&gt;Pakaian Dinas Lapangan (PDL)&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;Pakaian Dinas Harian (PDH)&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;Slayer&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ol&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;strong&gt;BAB X&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Perubahan dan Pengesahan AD/ ART&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Pasal 20&lt;br /&gt;Perubahan dan Pengesahan AD/ART&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; Perubahan AD/ART hanya dapat dilakukan dalam forum Musyawarah Besar MAPALA SABAK.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Bab XI&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Pembubaran&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Pasal 21&lt;br /&gt;Pembubaran&lt;br /&gt;Pembubaran dapat dilakukan apabila disetujui seluruh anggota Mapala SABAK.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Bab XII&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Aturan Tambahan&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Pasal 22&lt;br /&gt;Aturan Tambahan&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; Hal-hal yang belum diatur dalam anggaran dasar ini akan diatur selanjutnya dalam anggaran rumah tangga dan atau ketentuan tersendiri yang tidak bertentangan dengan anggaran dasar.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Bab XIII&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Penutup&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Pasal 23&lt;br /&gt;Penutup&lt;br /&gt;Anggaran dasar ini berlaku sejak tanggal ditetapkan.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="color: #b45f06; font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-left: 0.25in;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-left: 0.25in;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/3526197428727007292-5798287084145500002?l=sandirimbakami.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://sandirimbakami.blogspot.com/feeds/5798287084145500002/comments/default' title='Poskan Komentar'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://sandirimbakami.blogspot.com/2008/12/ad-dan-art-mapala-sabak.html#comment-form' title='0 Komentar'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/3526197428727007292/posts/default/5798287084145500002'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/3526197428727007292/posts/default/5798287084145500002'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://sandirimbakami.blogspot.com/2008/12/ad-dan-art-mapala-sabak.html' title='Anggaran Dasar Mapala SABAK'/><author><name>Willian Aprianto</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/11205484200373561920</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='32' height='24' src='http://1.bp.blogspot.com/_EdpDEOsqWvI/SP36V87WP2I/AAAAAAAAAAM/86-2-BiagaI/S220/Hey_003.jpg'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-3526197428727007292.post-7881579746972543041</id><published>2008-12-13T20:53:00.007+07:00</published><updated>2011-08-30T23:55:55.662+07:00</updated><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='Profil'/><title type='text'>Pengenalan Mapala SABAK</title><content type='html'>&lt;div style="text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 100%;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;u&gt;&lt;span lang="FR"&gt;SEJARAH SINGKAT&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 100%;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;u&gt;&lt;span lang="FR"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;span style="text-decoration: none;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 100%;"&gt;&lt;span lang="FR"&gt;Pembentukan kelompok dan organisasi kepencintalaman ini merupakan salah satu pencetusan ide dari sebagian mahasiswa Fakultas MIPA UNSRI yang menginginkan adanya suatu wadah untuk menampung dan menyalurkan minat dan bakat dibidangnya.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 100%;"&gt;&lt;span lang="FR"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 100%;"&gt;&lt;span lang="FR"&gt;Pada awalnya Organisasi ini bernama MAPALA MIPA,yang didirikan pada &lt;b&gt;&lt;i&gt;tanggal 12 Desember 1993&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/b&gt;, tetapi seiring dengan bergulirnya waktu nama MAPALA MIPA menjadi MAPALA SABAK FMIPA UNSRI hal ini terjadi pada MUBES I pada tanggal 23-24 April 1994 sampai saat ini Mapala SABAK telah tiga kali mengadakan MUBES(Musyawarah Besar) terakhir pada tahun 2001.Secara garis besar MUBES dilakukan untuk membahas peraturan- peraturan dasar organisasi ,sedangkan musyawarah yang dilakukan setiap tahun adalah Musyawarah Anggota yang bertujuan untuk memilih kepengurusan yang baru.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 100%;"&gt;&lt;span lang="FR"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 100%;"&gt;&lt;span lang="FR"&gt;Nama &lt;b&gt;&lt;i&gt;SABAK&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/b&gt; sendiri merupakan singkatan dari &lt;b&gt;&lt;i&gt;Sandi Rimba Kami&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/b&gt;,atau &lt;b&gt;&lt;i&gt;alat tulis&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/b&gt; dalam &lt;b&gt;&lt;i&gt;bahasa sansekerta&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/b&gt;,sehingga jika diartikan secara harfiah SABAK berarti : &lt;i&gt;Mahasiswa dalam mengungkapkan rahasia alam ini dengan Ilmu Pengetahuan yang dimiliki sehingga kita dapat mudah memahami dan mencintai akan alam semesta beserta fenomenanya.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 100%;"&gt;&lt;span lang="FR"&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 100%;"&gt;&lt;span lang="FR"&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpLast" style="mso-list: l0 level1 lfo1; text-indent: -.25in;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 100%;"&gt;&lt;span lang="FR"&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 100%;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span lang="FR" style="font-family: Arctic2;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 100%;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span lang="FR" style="font-family: Arctic2;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 100%;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span lang="FR" style="font-family: Arctic2;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 100%;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span lang="FR" style="font-family: Arctic2;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 100%;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span lang="FR" style="font-family: Arctic2;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;u&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="color: red;"&gt;TUJUAN&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpFirst" style="mso-list: l0 level1 lfo1; text-indent: -.25in;"&gt;1.&lt;span style="font: normal normal normal 7pt/normal 'Times New Roman';"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;Organisasi ini bertujuan untuk menumbuhkan, memupuk, membina dan mengembangkan kecintaan terhadap alam beserta segenap isinya sebagai pernyataan rasa cinta terhadap Tuhan sebagai pencipta.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="mso-list: l0 level1 lfo1; text-indent: -.25in;"&gt;2.&lt;span style="font: normal normal normal 7pt/normal 'Times New Roman';"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;Organisasi ini bertujuan untuk mengembangkan dan membina pribadi yang luhur, ketahanan jasmani dan rohani, serta ilmu pengetahuan demi kemanusiaan.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="mso-list: l0 level1 lfo1; text-indent: -.25in;"&gt;3.&lt;span style="font: normal normal normal 7pt/normal 'Times New Roman';"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;Mapala Sabak didirikan dengan maksud memberi wadah pembinaan kepada mahasiswa FMIPA unsri yang berminat terhadap kegiatan&amp;nbsp; kepencintaalaman&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="mso-list: l0 level1 lfo1; text-indent: -.25in;"&gt;4.&lt;span style="font: normal normal normal 7pt/normal 'Times New Roman';"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;Mapala SABAK didirikan meningkatkan kepedulian, kecintaan terhadap lingkungan, kebersamaan, dan persaudaraan antar anggota Mapala SABAK.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 100%;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;u&gt;&lt;span style="color: red; font-family: Arctic2;"&gt;Visi MAPALA SABAK&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 100%;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span lang="FR" style="font-family: Arctic2;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.25in;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 100%;"&gt;&lt;span lang="FR"&gt;•&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size: 16px; line-height: 18px;"&gt;Mapala SABAK sebagai organisasi kepecintaalaman akan senantiasa menggalang persatuan dan kerja sama antar sesama kelompok pecinta alam dalam mengembangkan kegiatan kepecintaalaman untuk menunjang pembangunan nasional sesuai dengan asas dan kode etik kepecintalaman&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.25in;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 100%;"&gt;&lt;span lang="FR" style="font-family: Arctic2;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 100%;"&gt;&lt;span lang="FR" style="font-family: Arctic2;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 100%;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;u&gt;&lt;span style="color: red; font-family: Arctic2;"&gt;Misi MAPALA SABAK&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="line-height: 24px;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%;"&gt;1.&lt;span style="font: normal normal normal 7pt/normal 'Times New Roman';"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="line-height: 24px;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%;"&gt;Mempererat tali persaudaraan antar sesama anggota maupun sesama kelompok pecinta alam.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="line-height: 24px;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%;"&gt;2.&lt;span style="font: normal normal normal 7pt/normal 'Times New Roman';"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="line-height: 24px;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%;"&gt;Menjalin hubungan kerja sama yang dinamis dan tidak mengikat serta koordinasi diantara pecinta alam.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="line-height: 24px;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%;"&gt;3.&lt;span style="font: normal normal normal 7pt/normal 'Times New Roman';"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="line-height: 24px;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%;"&gt;Meningkatkan peran aktif kelompok pecinta alam dalam menanggapi masalah-masalah lingkungan serta berusaha mengembalikan citra baik kelompok pecinta alam khususnya di Sumatera Selatan.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="line-height: 24px;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%;"&gt;4.&lt;span style="font: normal normal normal 7pt/normal 'Times New Roman';"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="line-height: 24px;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%;"&gt;Meningkatkan kemampuan anggota sesuai dengan fungsi dan peran organisasi serta meningkatkan keterampilan manajemen organisasi anggota.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="line-height: 24px;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%;"&gt;5.&lt;span style="font: normal normal normal 7pt/normal 'Times New Roman';"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="line-height: 24px;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%;"&gt;Menjalin hubungan kerjasama yang tidak mengikat dengan lembaga dan instansi terkait dalam rangka guna memperluas jaringan kerja mapala SABAK.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="line-height: 24px;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%;"&gt;6.&lt;span style="font: normal normal normal 7pt/normal 'Times New Roman';"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%;"&gt;Meningkatkan kualitas Sumber Daya Manusia Mapala SABAK agar mampu berperan aktif serta mampu bersaing secara sehat dalam menjalankan roda organisasi.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 100%;"&gt;&lt;span lang="FR"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/3526197428727007292-7881579746972543041?l=sandirimbakami.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://sandirimbakami.blogspot.com/feeds/7881579746972543041/comments/default' title='Poskan Komentar'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://sandirimbakami.blogspot.com/2008/12/pengenalan-mapala-sabak.html#comment-form' title='1 Komentar'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/3526197428727007292/posts/default/7881579746972543041'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/3526197428727007292/posts/default/7881579746972543041'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://sandirimbakami.blogspot.com/2008/12/pengenalan-mapala-sabak.html' title='Pengenalan Mapala SABAK'/><author><name>Willian Aprianto</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/11205484200373561920</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='32' height='24' src='http://1.bp.blogspot.com/_EdpDEOsqWvI/SP36V87WP2I/AAAAAAAAAAM/86-2-BiagaI/S220/Hey_003.jpg'/></author><thr:total>1</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-3526197428727007292.post-6821090520224580989</id><published>2008-12-12T18:44:00.002+07:00</published><updated>2011-08-31T00:08:18.308+07:00</updated><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='Gallery'/><title type='text'></title><content type='html'>&lt;a href="http://3.bp.blogspot.com/_DEwrSB38uYk/SUJQMSY1IBI/AAAAAAAAAGs/3VEZaAo0evI/s1600-h/IMAG1118.JPG"&gt;&lt;img alt="" border="0" id="BLOGGER_PHOTO_ID_5278869885256278034" src="http://3.bp.blogspot.com/_DEwrSB38uYk/SUJQMSY1IBI/AAAAAAAAAGs/3VEZaAo0evI/s400/IMAG1118.JPG" style="cursor: pointer; display: block; height: 300px; margin: 0px auto 10px; text-align: center; width: 400px;" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/3526197428727007292-6821090520224580989?l=sandirimbakami.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://sandirimbakami.blogspot.com/feeds/6821090520224580989/comments/default' title='Poskan Komentar'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://sandirimbakami.blogspot.com/2008/12/blog-post.html#comment-form' title='0 Komentar'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/3526197428727007292/posts/default/6821090520224580989'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/3526197428727007292/posts/default/6821090520224580989'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://sandirimbakami.blogspot.com/2008/12/blog-post.html' title=''/><author><name>Nedy Yahya Nurhadi</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/00379772130136648548</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='32' height='24' src='http://bp2.blogger.com/_DEwrSB38uYk/R2DxMnIO90I/AAAAAAAAACg/nWnBpp2T8t4/S220/Kawah_9.jpg'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media='http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/' url='http://3.bp.blogspot.com/_DEwrSB38uYk/SUJQMSY1IBI/AAAAAAAAAGs/3VEZaAo0evI/s72-c/IMAG1118.JPG' height='72' width='72'/><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-3526197428727007292.post-5774813374628169703</id><published>2008-12-12T13:47:00.007+07:00</published><updated>2011-08-31T00:09:00.683+07:00</updated><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='Materi'/><title type='text'>Manajemen ekspedisi</title><content type='html'>&lt;div style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;link href="file:///C:%5CDOCUME%7E1%5Cjarwok%5CLOCALS%7E1%5CTemp%5Cmsohtml1%5C01%5Cclip_filelist.xml" rel="File-List"&gt;&lt;/link&gt;&lt;o:smarttagtype name="place" namespaceuri="urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:smarttags"&gt;&lt;/o:smarttagtype&gt;&lt;o:smarttagtype name="City" namespaceuri="urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:smarttags"&gt;&lt;/o:smarttagtype&gt;&lt;style&gt; &lt;!--  /* Font Definitions */  @font-face 	{font-family:Wingdings; 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	mso-level-text:-; 	mso-level-tab-stop:1.25in; 	mso-level-number-position:left; 	margin-left:1.25in; 	text-indent:-.25in; 	font-family:"Times New Roman"; 	mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman";} @list l2 	{mso-list-id:715393204; 	mso-list-type:hybrid; 	mso-list-template-ids:-985757726 1998079380 67698713 67698715 67698703 67698713 67698715 67698703 67698713 67698715;} @list l2:level1 	{mso-level-number-format:alpha-lower; 	mso-level-tab-stop:.75in; 	mso-level-number-position:left; 	margin-left:.75in; 	text-indent:-.25in;} ol 	{margin-bottom:0in;} ul 	{margin-bottom:0in;} --&gt; &lt;/style&gt;  &lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="background-color: black; color: #bf9000;"&gt;MANAJEMEN PERJALANAN&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="background-color: black; color: #bf9000;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="background-attachment: scroll; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: 0% 50%; background-repeat: repeat repeat; line-height: 150%; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="background-color: black; color: #bf9000;"&gt;Ekspedisi adalah suatu perjalanan ke suatu tempat dengan maksud dan tujuan tertentu. Dalam materi ekspedisi sendiri telah diberikan gambaran umum yang menunjang persiapan dalam mempersiapkan sesuatu.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="background-attachment: scroll; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: 0% 50%; background-repeat: repeat repeat; line-height: 150%; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="background-color: black; color: #bf9000;"&gt;Materi manajemen perjalanan memberi tambahan tentang prosedur yang dilakukan dalam melakukan kegiatan. &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="background-attachment: scroll; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: 0% 50%; background-repeat: repeat repeat; line-height: 150%; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="background-color: black; color: #bf9000;"&gt;Titik berat suatu kegiatan :&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="background-attachment: scroll; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: 0% 50%; background-repeat: repeat repeat; line-height: 150%; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="background-color: black; color: #bf9000;"&gt;•           Tumbuh suatu sikap mental untuk menghadapi &lt;st1:place&gt;&lt;st1:city&gt;medan&lt;/st1:city&gt;&lt;/st1:place&gt;,khusus%.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="background-attachment: scroll; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: 0% 50%; background-repeat: repeat repeat; line-height: 150%; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="background-color: black; color: #bf9000;"&gt;•           Mengetahui   dan   meniahanii   faktor-faktor   yang   harus   diperhatikan   dalam           melaksanakan perjalanan untuk satu regu.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="background-attachment: scroll; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: 0% 50%; background-repeat: repeat repeat; line-height: 150%; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="background-color: black; color: #bf9000;"&gt;•           Mampu melaksanakan perjalanan yang sudah direncanakan untuk satu regu.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="background-attachment: scroll; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: 0% 50%; background-repeat: repeat repeat; line-height: 150%; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="background-color: black; color: #bf9000;"&gt;Waktu kegiatan disesuaikan dengan kesiapan anggota dan tidak mengganggu aktivitas yang lebih penting (perkuliahan).&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="background-attachment: scroll; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: 0% 50%; background-repeat: repeat repeat; line-height: 150%; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="background-color: black; color: #bf9000;"&gt;Teknis kegiatan:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="background-attachment: scroll; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: 0% 50%; background-repeat: repeat repeat; line-height: 150%; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="background-color: black; color: #bf9000;"&gt;1.   Memilih anggota regu dan pernbagian kerj a.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="background-attachment: scroll; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: 0% 50%; background-repeat: repeat repeat; line-height: 150%; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="background-color: black; color: #bf9000;"&gt;2.   Mencari pendamping/mentor (Dapat ditentukan oleh panitia pelaksana).&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="background-attachment: scroll; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: 0% 50%; background-repeat: repeat repeat; line-height: 150%; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="background-color: black; color: #bf9000;"&gt;3.   Menetapkan tujuan/sasaran perjalanan (gunung, pantai atau goa).&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="background-attachment: scroll; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: 0% 50%; background-repeat: repeat repeat; line-height: 150%; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="background-color: black; color: #bf9000;"&gt;4.   Merancang perjalanan (termasuk pembuatan jadwal).&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="background-attachment: scroll; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: 0% 50%; background-repeat: repeat repeat; line-height: 150%; margin-left: 0.25in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.25in;"&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="background-color: black; color: #bf9000;"&gt;5.   Mendapat izin melaksanakan perjalanan dari Tim Khusus. Berdasarkan proposal  perjalanan yang telah dipresentasikan.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="background-attachment: scroll; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: 0% 50%; background-repeat: repeat repeat; line-height: 150%; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="background-color: black; color: #bf9000;"&gt;6.   Melaksanakan perjalanan.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="background-attachment: scroll; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: 0% 50%; background-repeat: repeat repeat; line-height: 150%; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="background-color: black; color: #bf9000;"&gt;7.   Melakukan evaluasi.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="background-attachment: scroll; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: 0% 50%; background-repeat: repeat repeat; line-height: 150%; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="background-color: black; color: #bf9000;"&gt;8.   Membuat laporan dan mempresentasikan kembali kepada Tim Khusus Presentasi.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="background-attachment: scroll; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: 0% 50%; background-repeat: repeat repeat; line-height: 150%; margin-left: 0.25in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.25in;"&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="background-color: black; color: #bf9000;"&gt;9.   Pengesahan laporan perjalanan dari Tim Khusus  Pengesahan, sesuai dengan laporan Tim Khusus Presentasi. &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="background-attachment: scroll; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: 0% 50%; background-repeat: repeat repeat; line-height: 150%; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="background-color: black; color: #bf9000;"&gt;Mentor/Pendamping :  &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="background-attachment: scroll; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: 0% 50%; background-repeat: repeat repeat; line-height: 150%; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="background-color: black; color: #bf9000;"&gt;            Memberikan masukan-masukan kepada regu yang didampingi (bukan keputusan)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="background-color: black; color: #bf9000;"&gt;            Mengawasi dan menilai pergerakan regu selama dilapangan.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="background-color: black; color: #bf9000;"&gt;            &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="background-color: black; color: #bf9000;"&gt;            &lt;st1:place&gt;&lt;st1:city&gt;Ada&lt;/st1:city&gt;&lt;/st1:place&gt; beberapa faktor yang perlu dijadikan acuan dalam melakukan perjalanan sehingga kegiatan tersebut dapat kita lakukan dengan enak dan aman, serta dapat pulang kembali ke rumah dengan selamat. Adapun faktor – faktor tersebut adalah :&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-left: 0.75in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.25in;"&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="background-color: black; color: #bf9000;"&gt;a.       Faktor alam&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-left: 0.5in; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="background-color: black; color: #bf9000;"&gt;            Faktor alam mencakup pemahaman mengenai lokasi tujuan, &lt;st1:place&gt;&lt;st1:city&gt;medan&lt;/st1:city&gt;&lt;/st1:place&gt; yang akan dihadapi, iklim dan hal lain yang berkaitan dengan lingkungan yang akan dituju.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-left: 0.5in; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="background-color: black; color: #bf9000;"&gt;Langkah antisipasi ;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-left: 1.25in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.25in;"&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="background-color: black; color: #bf9000;"&gt;-         Melakukan studi literatur yang kuat&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-left: 1.25in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.25in;"&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="background-color: black; color: #bf9000;"&gt;-         Pengumpulan informasi tentang daerah tujuan&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-left: 1in; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="background-color: black; color: #bf9000;"&gt;            - Musim&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-left: 1in; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="background-color: black; color: #bf9000;"&gt;            - Rute Perjalanan&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-left: 0.75in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.25in;"&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="background-color: black; color: #bf9000;"&gt;b.      Faktor Peserta&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-left: 0.5in; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="background-color: black; color: #bf9000;"&gt;            Banyak kejadian kecelakaan yang terjadi di alam terbuka karena disebabkan oleh kurangnya pengetahuan dan ketrampilan yang dimiliki oleh orang yang melakukan perjalanan.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-left: 0.5in; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="background-color: black; color: #bf9000;"&gt;Langkah Antisipasi :&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-left: 0.5in; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="background-color: black; color: #bf9000;"&gt;            - menambah pengetahuan&amp;amp;ketrampilan dalam hal pendakian.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-left: 0.5in; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="background-color: black; color: #bf9000;"&gt;Adapun kemampuan yang diperlukan oleh seorang penggita di alam terbuka dapat dikategorikan ( &lt;i&gt;Collin Mortlok”Pakar Pendidikan alam terbuka”):&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-left: 1.25in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.25in;"&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="background-color: black; color: #bf9000;"&gt;1.      Kemampuan teknis, yang berhubungan dengan ritme dan keseimbangan gerakan serta efisiensi penggunaan alat&amp;amp;bahan.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-left: 1.25in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.25in;"&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="background-color: black; color: #bf9000;"&gt;2.      kemampuan kebugaran, mencakup kebugaran spesifik yang diperlukan dalam kegiatan tersebut.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-left: 1.25in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.25in;"&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="background-color: black; color: #bf9000;"&gt;3.      Kemampuan kemanusiaan, yaitu pengembangan sikap positif kesegala aspek untuk meningkatkan kemampuan. Hal ini mencakup determinasi, konsentrasi, analisa diri, kemandirian, serta kemampuan untuk memimpin dan dipimpin. Jadi hal ini berkaitan erat dengan mentalnya.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-left: 1.25in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.25in;"&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="background-color: black; color: #bf9000;"&gt;4.      kemampuan pemahaman lingkungan, yaitu pengembangan kewaspadaan terhadap bahaya yang ditimbulkan oleh faktor alam.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="background-color: black; color: #bf9000;"&gt;Suatu pendakian biasanya dilakukan dalam kelompok kecil. Hal ini dilakukan supaya kerjasama antara anggota kelompok lebih efektif. Dalam kelompok tersebut harus ditentukan pemimpinnya (leader),Hirarki, deskripsi kerja serta tanggung jawab para peserta perjalanan.  &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-left: 0.75in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.25in;"&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="background-color: black; color: #bf9000;"&gt;c.       Faktor Penyelenggaraan&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in;"&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="background-color: black; color: #bf9000;"&gt;Penyelenggaraan dalam perjalanan mencakup permasalahan faktor teknis dan non teknis pada perjalanan besar (ekspedisi), ada faktor semi teknis.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-left: 45pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.25in;"&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="background-color: black; color: #bf9000;"&gt;-   Faktor teknis&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-left: 34pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in;"&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="background-color: black; color: #bf9000;"&gt;Adalah permasalahan daya upaya operasi yang berhubungan langsung dengan tingkat      kesulitan &lt;st1:place&gt;&lt;st1:city&gt;medan&lt;/st1:city&gt;&lt;/st1:place&gt;. Yang te4rmasuk hal teknis adalah penyiapan kemampuan personil, skenario dan sistem operasi, pemilihan perlengkapan dan perbekalan, pendokumentasian, serta hal yang berkaitan dengan masalah keamanan.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-left: 0.5in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.25in;"&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="background-color: black; color: #bf9000;"&gt;-         Faktor Non Teknis&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-left: 0.5in; text-align: justify; text-indent: 17.85pt;"&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="background-color: black; color: #bf9000;"&gt;      Masalah daya dukung operasi yang tidak langsung berhubungan  dengan kesulitan &lt;st1:place&gt;&lt;st1:city&gt;medan&lt;/st1:city&gt;&lt;/st1:place&gt;. Daya dukung ini mencakup masalah Adm Organisasi ( dana,ijin,publikasi,sekretaris) dan pendukung operasi global ( komunikasi global, akomodasi &lt;st1:place&gt;&lt;st1:city&gt;kota&lt;/st1:city&gt;&lt;/st1:place&gt;, transportasi global). &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-left: 0.5in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.25in;"&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="background-color: black; color: #bf9000;"&gt;-         Faktor Semi-teknis ( nuntuk ekspedisi besar&amp;amp;kompleks)&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-left: 0.5in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.25in;"&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="background-color: black; color: #bf9000;"&gt;                  Permasalahan daya tunjang operasi yang berhubungan l;angsung dengan tingkat kesulitan &lt;st1:place&gt;&lt;st1:city&gt;medan&lt;/st1:city&gt;&lt;/st1:place&gt;, namun bersifat non teknis ( komunikasi,base camp,advance-team, take in&amp;amp;out team, rescue team,delivery team). Faktor ini berada diantara faktor teknis dan non-teknis.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in;"&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="background-color: black; color: #bf9000;"&gt;            Faktor- faktor diatas merupakan acuan untuk menentukan tingkat kesulitan perjalanan. Acuan faktor teknis adalah kesiapan peserta mengantisipasi kesulitan &lt;st1:place&gt;&lt;st1:city&gt;medan&lt;/st1:city&gt;&lt;/st1:place&gt; operasi. Acuan faktor non-teknis adalah kesiapan peserta mengantisipasi daya dukung operasi dengan memperhitungkan pula &lt;st1:place&gt;&lt;st1:city&gt;medan&lt;/st1:city&gt;&lt;/st1:place&gt; operasinya.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in;"&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="background-color: black; color: #bf9000;"&gt;             &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="background-color: black; color: #bf9000;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="background-color: black; color: #bf9000;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="background-color: black; color: #bf9000;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="background-color: black; color: #bf9000;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="background-color: black; color: #bf9000;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="background-color: black; color: #bf9000;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="background-color: black; color: #bf9000;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="background-color: black; color: #bf9000;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="background-attachment: scroll; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: 0% 50%; background-repeat: repeat repeat; line-height: 150%; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="background-color: black; color: #bf9000;"&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="color: #c2ae7d; font-family: Verdana, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; line-height: 20px;"&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="background-attachment: scroll; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: 0% 50%; line-height: 24px; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="color: #bf9000;"&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="background-color: black; color: #bf9000;"&gt;FORMAT PROPOSAL PERJALANAN&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="background-attachment: scroll; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: 0% 50%; line-height: 24px; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="color: #bf9000;"&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="background-color: black; color: #bf9000;"&gt;&lt;sub&gt;&lt;/sub&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 16px;"&gt;Lembar&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 16px; line-height: 24px;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;judul&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="background-attachment: scroll; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: 0% 50%; line-height: 24px; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="color: #bf9000;"&gt;&lt;span style="background-color: black; color: #bf9000; font-size: 16px; line-height: 24px;"&gt;Lembar pengesahan&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="background-attachment: scroll; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: 0% 50%; line-height: 24px; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="color: #bf9000;"&gt;&lt;span style="background-color: black; color: #bf9000; font-size: 16px; line-height: 24px;"&gt;Kata pengantar&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="background-attachment: scroll; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: 0% 50%; line-height: 24px; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="color: #bf9000;"&gt;&lt;span style="background-color: black; color: #bf9000; font-size: 16px; line-height: 24px;"&gt;Daftar isi&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="background-attachment: scroll; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: 0% 50%; line-height: 24px; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="color: #bf9000;"&gt;&lt;span style="background-color: black; color: #bf9000; font-size: 16px; line-height: 24px;"&gt;Bab I Pendahuluan&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="background-attachment: scroll; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: 0% 50%; line-height: 24px; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="color: #bf9000;"&gt;&lt;span style="background-color: black; color: #bf9000; font-size: 16px; line-height: 24px;"&gt;1.1. latar belakang&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="background-attachment: scroll; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: 0% 50%; line-height: 24px; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="color: #bf9000;"&gt;&lt;span style="background-color: black; color: #bf9000; font-size: 16px; line-height: 24px;"&gt;1.2. tujuan kegiatan&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="background-attachment: scroll; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: 0% 50%; line-height: 24px; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="color: #bf9000;"&gt;&lt;span style="background-color: black; color: #bf9000; font-size: 16px; line-height: 24px;"&gt;1.3. gambaran umum kegiatan&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="background-attachment: scroll; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: 0% 50%; line-height: 24px; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="color: #bf9000;"&gt;&lt;span style="background-color: black; color: #bf9000; font-size: 16px; line-height: 24px;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="background-attachment: scroll; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: 0% 50%; line-height: 24px; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="color: #bf9000;"&gt;&lt;span style="background-color: black; color: #bf9000; font-size: 16px; line-height: 24px;"&gt;Bab II Data dan Informasi&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="background-attachment: scroll; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: 0% 50%; line-height: 24px; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="color: #bf9000;"&gt;&lt;span style="background-color: black; color: #bf9000; font-size: 16px; line-height: 24px;"&gt;Bab III Struktur Organisasi&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="background-attachment: scroll; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: 0% 50%; line-height: 24px; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="color: #bf9000;"&gt;&lt;span style="background-color: black; color: #bf9000; font-size: 16px; line-height: 24px;"&gt;3.1. struktur dan personil&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="background-attachment: scroll; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: 0% 50%; line-height: 24px; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="color: #bf9000;"&gt;&lt;span style="background-color: black; color: #bf9000; font-size: 16px; line-height: 24px;"&gt;3.2. uraian tugas&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="background-attachment: scroll; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: 0% 50%; line-height: 24px; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="color: #bf9000;"&gt;&lt;span style="background-color: black; color: #bf9000; font-size: 16px; line-height: 24px;"&gt;Bab IV Rencana Kegiatan&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="background-attachment: scroll; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: 0% 50%; line-height: 24px; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="color: #bf9000;"&gt;&lt;span style="background-color: black; color: #bf9000; font-size: 16px; line-height: 24px;"&gt;4.1. jadwal kegiatan&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="background-attachment: scroll; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: 0% 50%; line-height: 24px; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="color: #bf9000;"&gt;&lt;span style="background-color: black; color: #bf9000; font-size: 16px; line-height: 24px;"&gt;4.2. rencana operasi perjalanan&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="background-attachment: scroll; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: 0% 50%; line-height: 24px; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="color: #bf9000;"&gt;&lt;span style="background-color: black; color: #bf9000; font-size: 16px; line-height: 24px;"&gt;4.2.1. skenario perjalanan&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="background-attachment: scroll; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: 0% 50%; line-height: 24px; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="color: #bf9000;"&gt;&lt;span style="background-color: black; color: #bf9000; font-size: 16px; line-height: 24px;"&gt;4.2.2. pembagian kerja lapangan&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="background-attachment: scroll; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: 0% 50%; line-height: 24px; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="color: #bf9000;"&gt;&lt;span style="background-color: black; color: #bf9000; font-size: 16px; line-height: 24px;"&gt;4.2.3. transportasi&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="background-attachment: scroll; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: 0% 50%; line-height: 24px; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="color: #bf9000;"&gt;&lt;span style="background-color: black; color: #bf9000; font-size: 16px; line-height: 24px;"&gt;4.3. logistik&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="background-attachment: scroll; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: 0% 50%; line-height: 24px; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="color: #bf9000;"&gt;&lt;span style="background-color: black; color: #bf9000; font-size: 16px; line-height: 24px;"&gt;4.3.1. perlengkapan&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 24px; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="color: #bf9000;"&gt;&lt;span style="background-color: black; color: #bf9000; font-size: 16px; line-height: 24px;"&gt;4.3.2. perbekalan&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 24px; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="color: #bf9000;"&gt;&lt;span style="background-color: black; color: #bf9000; font-size: 16px; line-height: 24px;"&gt;Bab V Rencana Anggaran Biaya&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 24px; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="color: #bf9000;"&gt;&lt;span style="background-color: black; color: #bf9000; font-size: 16px; line-height: 24px;"&gt;Bab VI Penutup&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 24px; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="color: #bf9000;"&gt;&lt;span style="background-color: black; color: #bf9000; font-size: 16px; line-height: 24px;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 24px; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="color: #bf9000;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 16px;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style="background-color: black; color: #bf9000; line-height: 24px;"&gt;Format laporan perjalanan&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="background-attachment: scroll; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: 0% 50%; line-height: 24px; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="color: #bf9000;"&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="background-color: black; color: #bf9000;"&gt;Lembar judul&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="background-attachment: scroll; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: 0% 50%; line-height: 24px; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="color: #bf9000;"&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="background-color: black; color: #bf9000;"&gt;Lembar pengesahan&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="background-attachment: scroll; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: 0% 50%; line-height: 24px; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="color: #bf9000;"&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="background-color: black; color: #bf9000;"&gt;Kata penguntar&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="background-attachment: scroll; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: 0% 50%; line-height: 24px; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="color: #bf9000;"&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="background-color: black; color: #bf9000;"&gt;Daftar isi&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="background-attachment: scroll; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: 0% 50%; line-height: 24px; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="color: #bf9000;"&gt;&lt;span style="background-color: black; color: #bf9000; font-size: 16px; line-height: 24px;"&gt;Bab 1 Pendahuluan&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="background-attachment: scroll; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: 0% 50%; line-height: 24px; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="color: #bf9000;"&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="background-color: black; color: #bf9000;"&gt;1.1. latar belakang&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="background-attachment: scroll; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: 0% 50%; line-height: 24px; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="color: #bf9000;"&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="background-color: black; color: #bf9000;"&gt;1.1.1. latar belakang perjalanan&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="background-attachment: scroll; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: 0% 50%; line-height: 24px; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="color: #bf9000;"&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="background-color: black; color: #bf9000;"&gt;1.1.2. latar belakng pemilihan lokasi&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="background-attachment: scroll; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: 0% 50%; line-height: 24px; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="color: #bf9000;"&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="background-color: black; color: #bf9000;"&gt;1.2. tujuan kegiatan&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="background-attachment: scroll; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: 0% 50%; line-height: 24px; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="color: #bf9000;"&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="background-color: black; color: #bf9000;"&gt;1.3. gambaran umum kegiatan&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="background-attachment: scroll; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: 0% 50%; line-height: 24px; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="color: #bf9000;"&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;span style="background-color: black; color: #bf9000; line-height: 24px;"&gt;(menjelaskan kegiatan secara singkat)&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="background-attachment: scroll; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: 0% 50%; line-height: 24px; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="color: #bf9000;"&gt;&lt;span style="background-color: black; color: #bf9000; line-height: 24px;"&gt;Bab II Data dan Informasi&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="background-attachment: scroll; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: 0% 50%; line-height: 24px; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="color: #bf9000;"&gt;&lt;span style="background-color: black; color: #bf9000; line-height: 24px;"&gt;Bab II Struktur Organisasi&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="background-attachment: scroll; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: 0% 50%; line-height: 24px; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="color: #bf9000;"&gt;&lt;span style="background-color: black; color: #bf9000; line-height: 24px;"&gt;3.1. struktur dan personil&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="background-attachment: scroll; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: 0% 50%; line-height: 24px; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="color: #bf9000;"&gt;&lt;span style="background-color: black; color: #bf9000; line-height: 24px;"&gt;3.2. uraian tugas&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="background-attachment: scroll; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: 0% 50%; line-height: 24px; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="color: #bf9000;"&gt;&lt;span style="background-color: black; color: #bf9000; line-height: 24px;"&gt;Bab IV Pelaksanaan Kegiatan&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="background-attachment: scroll; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: 0% 50%; line-height: 24px; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="color: #bf9000;"&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="background-color: black; color: #bf9000;"&gt;4.1. jurnal kegiatan&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="background-attachment: scroll; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: 0% 50%; line-height: 24px; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="color: #bf9000;"&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;span style="background-color: black; color: #bf9000; line-height: 24px;"&gt;(membahas mengenai waktu kegiatan, mulai dari pembentukan regu sampai dengan presentasi laporan.)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="background-attachment: scroll; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: 0% 50%; line-height: 24px; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="color: #bf9000;"&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="background-color: black; color: #bf9000;"&gt;4.2. operasi perjalanan&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="background-attachment: scroll; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: 0% 50%; line-height: 24px; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="color: #bf9000;"&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="background-color: black; color: #bf9000;"&gt;4.2.1. kronologis perjalanan&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="background-attachment: scroll; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: 0% 50%; line-height: 24px; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="color: #bf9000;"&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="background-color: black; color: #bf9000;"&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;span style="line-height: 24px;"&gt;menjelaskan perjalanan secara rinci tiap sesion waktu. contoh : Hari ke 2 perjalanan (H-2) pukul 16.30, kami beradc disuatu tempat yang mempunyai kondisi medan berupa dataran pada puncak bukit kecil dengan ketinggian 2475 dpi Dari tempat ini kami melakukan orientasi medan dan melakuikan resection kesalah satu puncak yang terlihat dengan sudut kompas 155 derajat, dari sini kami mengetahu berada pada koordinat (1420.1560). Setelah mengetahui posisi, kami berbivak untuk selanjutnya masak, makan dan istirahat.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="background-attachment: scroll; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: 0% 50%; line-height: 24px; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="color: #bf9000;"&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="background-color: black; color: #bf9000;"&gt;4.2.2. transportasi&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="background-attachment: scroll; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: 0% 50%; line-height: 24px; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="color: #bf9000;"&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="background-color: black; color: #bf9000;"&gt;4.3. logistik&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="background-attachment: scroll; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: 0% 50%; line-height: 24px; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="color: #bf9000;"&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="background-color: black; color: #bf9000;"&gt;4.3.1. perlengkapan&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="background-attachment: scroll; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: 0% 50%; line-height: 24px; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="color: #bf9000;"&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="background-color: black; color: #bf9000;"&gt;4.3.2. perbekalan Penutup&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="background-attachment: scroll; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: 0% 50%; line-height: 24px; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="color: #bf9000;"&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="background-color: black; color: #bf9000;"&gt;Bab V Penutup&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="background-attachment: scroll; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: 0% 50%; line-height: 24px; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="color: #bf9000;"&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="background-color: black; color: #bf9000;"&gt;5.1. evaluasi&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="background-attachment: scroll; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: 0% 50%; line-height: 24px; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="color: #bf9000;"&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="background-color: black; color: #bf9000;"&gt;&lt;i&gt;5.2.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/i&gt;kesimpulan&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="background-attachment: scroll; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: 0% 50%; line-height: 24px; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="color: #bf9000;"&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="background-color: black; color: #bf9000;"&gt;5.3. saran&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="background-attachment: scroll; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: 0% 50%; line-height: 24px; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="color: #bf9000;"&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="background-color: black; color: #bf9000;"&gt;sumber data dan informasi (daftar pustaka)&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="background-attachment: scroll; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: 0% 50%; line-height: 24px; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="color: #bf9000;"&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="background-color: black; color: #bf9000;"&gt;Lampiran : - laporan keuangan&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="background-attachment: scroll; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: 0% 50%; line-height: 24px; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="color: #bf9000;"&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="background-color: black; color: #bf9000;"&gt;- dokumentasi dll.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="background-attachment: scroll; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: 0% 50%; line-height: 24px; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="color: #bf9000;"&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="background-color: black; color: #bf9000;"&gt;Catatan :&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="background-attachment: scroll; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: 0% 50%; line-height: 24px; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="color: #bf9000;"&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="background-color: black; color: #bf9000;"&gt;• Tanamkan jiwa kepemimpinan dalam diri anda.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="background-attachment: scroll; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: 0% 50%; line-height: 24px; margin-left: 0.25in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.25in;"&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="color: #bf9000;"&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="background-color: black; color: #bf9000;"&gt;• Mulailah mempersiapkan segala sesuatu, jauh sebelum melakukan ekspedisi. Baik persiapan fisik, mental dan biaya.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="background-attachment: scroll; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: 0% 50%; line-height: 24px; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="color: #bf9000;"&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="background-color: black; color: #bf9000;"&gt;• Rajinlah menabung untuk melaksanakan kegiatan yang telah diperkirakan.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="background-attachment: scroll; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: 0% 50%; line-height: 24px; margin-left: 0.25in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.25in;"&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="color: #bf9000;"&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="background-color: black; color: #bf9000;"&gt;• Percaya dan yakinlah bahwa apa yang akan/telah kita lakukan merupakan hasil pemikiran dan wawasan kita sendiri, jadi optimis akan suatu kegiatan dan tawakallah kita, karena kita makhluk yang tahu akan adanya yang Esa.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="background-attachment: scroll; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: 0% 50%; line-height: 24px; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="color: #bf9000;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;o:p style="background-color: black;"&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="color: #bf9000;"&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="background-attachment: scroll; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: 0% 50%; line-height: 24px; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="color: #bf9000;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="background-color: black; color: #bf9000;"&gt;"Sebuah kapal indah akan selamat jika dilabuhkan di dermaga tanpa harus&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 24px; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="color: #bf9000;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="background-color: black; color: #bf9000;"&gt;mengarungi badai dan gelomhang,&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 24px; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="background-color: black; color: #bf9000;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="color: #bf9000;"&gt;tapi hanya untuk itukah sebuah&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="color: #bf9000;"&gt;kapul dibuat...?"&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;span style="color: black;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/3526197428727007292-5774813374628169703?l=sandirimbakami.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://sandirimbakami.blogspot.com/feeds/5774813374628169703/comments/default' title='Poskan Komentar'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://sandirimbakami.blogspot.com/2008/12/manajemen-ekspedisi.html#comment-form' title='0 Komentar'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/3526197428727007292/posts/default/5774813374628169703'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/3526197428727007292/posts/default/5774813374628169703'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://sandirimbakami.blogspot.com/2008/12/manajemen-ekspedisi.html' title='Manajemen ekspedisi'/><author><name>Willian Aprianto</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/11205484200373561920</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='32' height='24' src='http://1.bp.blogspot.com/_EdpDEOsqWvI/SP36V87WP2I/AAAAAAAAAAM/86-2-BiagaI/S220/Hey_003.jpg'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-3526197428727007292.post-6394326780225398271</id><published>2008-12-12T13:17:00.004+07:00</published><updated>2011-08-31T00:09:30.009+07:00</updated><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='Materi'/><title type='text'>Diktat SURVIVAL (versi Diktat SABAK)</title><content type='html'>&lt;div style="font-family: courier new; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;link href="file:///C:%5CDOCUME%7E1%5Cjarwok%5CLOCALS%7E1%5CTemp%5Cmsohtml1%5C01%5Cclip_filelist.xml" rel="File-List"&gt;&lt;/link&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 100%;"&gt;&lt;o:smarttagtype name="place" namespaceuri="urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:smarttags"&gt;&lt;/o:smarttagtype&gt;&lt;o:smarttagtype name="City" namespaceuri="urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:smarttags"&gt;&lt;/o:smarttagtype&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;style&gt; &lt;!--  /* Style Definitions */  p.MsoNormal, li.MsoNormal, div.MsoNormal 	{mso-style-parent:""; 	margin:0in; 	margin-bottom:.0001pt; 	mso-pagination:widow-orphan; 	font-size:12.0pt; 	font-family:"Times New Roman"; 	mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman";} @page Section1 	{size:8.5in 11.0in; 	margin:1.0in 1.25in 1.0in 1.25in; 	mso-header-margin:.5in; 	mso-footer-margin:.5in; 	mso-paper-source:0;} div.Section1 	{page:Section1;} --&gt; &lt;/style&gt;  &lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="-moz-background-clip: -moz-initial; -moz-background-inline-policy: -moz-initial; -moz-background-origin: -moz-initial; background: white none repeat scroll 0% 50%; font-family: courier new; line-height: 150%; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 100%;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style="color: black; line-height: 150%;"&gt;SURVIVAL&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="font-family: courier new; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="-moz-background-clip: -moz-initial; -moz-background-inline-policy: -moz-initial; -moz-background-origin: -moz-initial; background: white none repeat scroll 0% 50%; font-family: courier new; line-height: 150%; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 100%;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;u&gt;&lt;span style="color: black; line-height: 150%;"&gt;Konsep&lt;/span&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="font-family: courier new; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="-moz-background-clip: -moz-initial; -moz-background-inline-policy: -moz-initial; -moz-background-origin: -moz-initial; background: white none repeat scroll 0% 50%; font-family: courier new; line-height: 150%; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black; font-size: 100%; line-height: 150%;"&gt;Mempertahankan hidup dalam kondisi yang  sangat  "minim "/terbatas.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="font-family: courier new; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="-moz-background-clip: -moz-initial; -moz-background-inline-policy: -moz-initial; -moz-background-origin: -moz-initial; background: white none repeat scroll 0% 50%; font-family: courier new; line-height: 150%; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 100%;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;u&gt;&lt;span style="color: black; line-height: 150%;"&gt;Prinsip&lt;/span&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="font-family: courier new; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="-moz-background-clip: -moz-initial; -moz-background-inline-policy: -moz-initial; -moz-background-origin: -moz-initial; background: white none repeat scroll 0% 50%; font-family: courier new; line-height: 150%; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black; font-size: 100%; line-height: 150%;"&gt;Harus Hidup - bivak,air,  Jerat,  Api, Komunikasi&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="font-family: courier new; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="-moz-background-clip: -moz-initial; -moz-background-inline-policy: -moz-initial; -moz-background-origin: -moz-initial; background: white none repeat scroll 0% 50%; font-family: courier new; line-height: 150%; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black; font-size: 100%; line-height: 150%;"&gt;Faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="font-family: courier new; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="-moz-background-clip: -moz-initial; -moz-background-inline-policy: -moz-initial; -moz-background-origin: -moz-initial; background: white none repeat scroll 0% 50%; font-family: courier new; line-height: 150%; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black; font-size: 100%; line-height: 150%;"&gt;1.  Alam - Cuaca, kondisi &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 100%;"&gt;&lt;st1:city&gt;&lt;st1:place&gt;&lt;span style="color: black; line-height: 150%;"&gt;medan&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/st1:place&gt;&lt;/st1:city&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="color: black; font-size: 100%; line-height: 150%;"&gt;,  dan lain-lain.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="font-family: courier new; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="-moz-background-clip: -moz-initial; -moz-background-inline-policy: -moz-initial; -moz-background-origin: -moz-initial; background: white none repeat scroll 0% 50%; font-family: courier new; line-height: 150%; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black; font-size: 100%; line-height: 150%;"&gt;2.  Diri  sendiri  - fisik, Mental dan Pengetahuan   (Skill)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="font-family: courier new; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="-moz-background-clip: -moz-initial; -moz-background-inline-policy: -moz-initial; -moz-background-origin: -moz-initial; background: white none repeat scroll 0% 50%; font-family: courier new; line-height: 150%; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black; font-size: 100%; line-height: 150%;"&gt;3.  Makhluk hidup Lain - Manusia,  tumbuhan,  Hewan.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="font-family: courier new; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="-moz-background-clip: -moz-initial; -moz-background-inline-policy: -moz-initial; -moz-background-origin: -moz-initial; background: white none repeat scroll 0% 50%; font-family: courier new; line-height: 150%; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black; font-size: 100%; line-height: 150%;"&gt;Uraian:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="font-family: courier new; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="-moz-background-clip: -moz-initial; -moz-background-inline-policy: -moz-initial; -moz-background-origin: -moz-initial; background: white none repeat scroll 0% 50%; font-family: courier new; line-height: 150%; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black; font-size: 100%; line-height: 150%;"&gt;Survive - perjuangan untuk  tetap hidup.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="font-family: courier new; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="-moz-background-clip: -moz-initial; -moz-background-inline-policy: -moz-initial; -moz-background-origin: -moz-initial; background: white none repeat scroll 0% 50%; font-family: courier new; line-height: 150%; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black; font-size: 100%; line-height: 150%;"&gt;Survival - mempertahankan hidup dalam kondisi yang sangat minim&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 100%;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="color: black; font-size: 100%; line-height: 150%;"&gt;adalah suatu kondisi /keadaan yang mengancam  terhadap kehidupan&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 100%;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="color: black; font-size: 100%; line-height: 150%;"&gt;dan harus diatasi  oleh. seseorang.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="font-family: courier new; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="-moz-background-clip: -moz-initial; -moz-background-inline-policy: -moz-initial; -moz-background-origin: -moz-initial; background: white none repeat scroll 0% 50%; font-family: courier new; line-height: 150%; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black; font-size: 100%; line-height: 150%;"&gt;Macam- macam survival  :  &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="font-family: courier new; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="-moz-background-clip: -moz-initial; -moz-background-inline-policy: -moz-initial; -moz-background-origin: -moz-initial; background: white none repeat scroll 0% 50%; font-family: courier new; line-height: 150%; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black; font-size: 100%; line-height: 150%;"&gt; 1. Survival darat   (hutan, gunung).&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="font-family: courier new; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="-moz-background-clip: -moz-initial; -moz-background-inline-policy: -moz-initial; -moz-background-origin: -moz-initial; background: white none repeat scroll 0% 50%; font-family: courier new; line-height: 150%; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black; font-size: 100%; line-height: 150%;"&gt; 2. Survival&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 100%;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="color: black; font-size: 100%; line-height: 150%;"&gt;air   (laut,  rawa dan sungai).&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="font-family: courier new; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="-moz-background-clip: -moz-initial; -moz-background-inline-policy: -moz-initial; -moz-background-origin: -moz-initial; background: white none repeat scroll 0% 50%; font-family: courier new; line-height: 150%; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black; font-size: 100%; line-height: 150%;"&gt;Kondisi yang  sangat minim /terbatas ini mencakup tuntutan hidup&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="font-family: courier new; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="-moz-background-clip: -moz-initial; -moz-background-inline-policy: -moz-initial; -moz-background-origin: -moz-initial; background: white none repeat scroll 0% 50%; font-family: courier new; line-height: 150%; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black; font-size: 100%; line-height: 150%;"&gt;manusia yang berupa  :&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="font-family: courier new; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="-moz-background-clip: -moz-initial; -moz-background-inline-policy: -moz-initial; -moz-background-origin: -moz-initial; background: white none repeat scroll 0% 50%; font-family: courier new; line-height: 150%; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black; font-size: 100%; line-height: 150%;"&gt;1 . Perlindungan tubuh  (pakaian dll).&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="font-family: courier new; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="-moz-background-clip: -moz-initial; -moz-background-inline-policy: -moz-initial; -moz-background-origin: -moz-initial; background: white none repeat scroll 0% 50%; font-family: courier new; line-height: 150%; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black; font-size: 100%; line-height: 150%;"&gt;2. Kebutuhan pokok   (pangan)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="font-family: courier new; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="-moz-background-clip: -moz-initial; -moz-background-inline-policy: -moz-initial; -moz-background-origin: -moz-initial; background: white none repeat scroll 0% 50%; font-family: courier new; line-height: 150%; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black; font-size: 100%; line-height: 150%;"&gt;3. Perlindungan (tempat tinggal)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="font-family: courier new; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="-moz-background-clip: -moz-initial; -moz-background-inline-policy: -moz-initial; -moz-background-origin: -moz-initial; background: white none repeat scroll 0% 50%; font-family: courier new; line-height: 150%; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black; font-size: 100%; line-height: 150%;"&gt;4. Keamanan    (perlindungan terhadap bahaya dari luar).&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="font-family: courier new; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="-moz-background-clip: -moz-initial; -moz-background-inline-policy: -moz-initial; -moz-background-origin: -moz-initial; background: white none repeat scroll 0% 50%; font-family: courier new; line-height: 150%; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black; font-size: 100%; line-height: 150%;"&gt;Kekurangan salah satu dari kebutuhan hidup tersebut, merupakan ancaman bagi kelangsungan hidup manusia.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="font-family: courier new; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="-moz-background-clip: -moz-initial; -moz-background-inline-policy: -moz-initial; -moz-background-origin: -moz-initial; background: white none repeat scroll 0% 50%; font-family: courier new; line-height: 150%; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black; font-size: 100%; line-height: 150%;"&gt;Prinsip Harus Hidup adalah untuk menumbuhkan semangat dalam menghadapi kondisi Survival. Dengan kondisi yang  sangat minim seseorang dituntut untuk dapat- tetap bertahan hidup,  dalam batas-batas  tertentu yang memungkinkan.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="font-family: courier new; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="-moz-background-clip: -moz-initial; -moz-background-inline-policy: -moz-initial; -moz-background-origin: -moz-initial; background: white none repeat scroll 0% 50%; font-family: courier new; line-height: 150%; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 100%;"&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;span style="color: black; line-height: 150%;"&gt;The Will To Survival&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="color: black; font-size: 100%; line-height: 150%;"&gt;  - Kemampuan untuk hidup.  Adalah suatu hal yang paling  utama dalam survival. Dalam kondisi yang bagaimanapun' buruknya, semua tindakan yang kita lakukan harus selalu didasari suatu kemauan untuk tetap hidup.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="font-family: courier new; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="-moz-background-clip: -moz-initial; -moz-background-inline-policy: -moz-initial; -moz-background-origin: -moz-initial; background: white none repeat scroll 0% 50%; font-family: courier new; line-height: 150%; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 100%;"&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;span style="color: black; line-height: 150%;"&gt;.Teknik Survival&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="color: black; font-size: 100%; line-height: 150%;"&gt; - Mutlak untuk dikuasai untuk mengantisipasi&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 100%;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="color: black; font-size: 100%; line-height: 150%;"&gt;keadaan yang akan timbul dalam keadaan survival. &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="font-family: courier new; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="-moz-background-clip: -moz-initial; -moz-background-inline-policy: -moz-initial; -moz-background-origin: -moz-initial; background: white none repeat scroll 0% 50%; font-family: courier new; line-height: 150%; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 100%;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;u&gt;&lt;span style="color: black; line-height: 150%;"&gt;Pengetahuan&lt;/span&gt; &lt;/u&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;u&gt;&lt;span style="color: black; line-height: 150%;"&gt;secara  teori dan praktek dalam teknik  survival antara lain&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="color: black; font-size: 100%; line-height: 150%;"&gt; :&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="font-family: courier new; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="-moz-background-clip: -moz-initial; -moz-background-inline-policy: -moz-initial; -moz-background-origin: -moz-initial; background: white none repeat scroll 0% 50%; font-family: courier new; line-height: 150%; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 100%;"&gt;&lt;u&gt;&lt;span style="color: black; line-height: 150%;"&gt;Bivak&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="color: black; font-size: 100%; line-height: 150%;"&gt;  - Tempat perlindungan sementara.dalam keadaan darurat,&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 100%;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="color: black; font-size: 100%; line-height: 150%;"&gt;terhadap cuaca dan keadaan lainnya.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="font-family: courier new; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="-moz-background-clip: -moz-initial; -moz-background-inline-policy: -moz-initial; -moz-background-origin: -moz-initial; background: white none repeat scroll 0% 50%; font-family: courier new; line-height: 150%; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 100%;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;u&gt;&lt;span style="color: black; line-height: 150%;"&gt;Syarat pembuatan Bivak  :&lt;/span&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="font-family: courier new; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="-moz-background-clip: -moz-initial; -moz-background-inline-policy: -moz-initial; -moz-background-origin: -moz-initial; background: white none repeat scroll 0% 50%; font-family: courier new; line-height: 150%; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black; font-size: 100%; line-height: 150%;"&gt;1 .  Tempat, tidak lembab  (kering)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="font-family: courier new; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="-moz-background-clip: -moz-initial; -moz-background-inline-policy: -moz-initial; -moz-background-origin: -moz-initial; background: white none repeat scroll 0% 50%; font-family: courier new; line-height: 150%; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black; font-size: 100%; line-height: 150%;"&gt;2.   Dekat dengan sumber air&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="font-family: courier new; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="-moz-background-clip: -moz-initial; -moz-background-inline-policy: -moz-initial; -moz-background-origin: -moz-initial; background: white none repeat scroll 0% 50%; font-family: courier new; line-height: 150%; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black; font-size: 100%; line-height: 150%;"&gt;3.   Jangan pada  jalur binatang   (Perhatikan jejak binatang)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="font-family: courier new; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="-moz-background-clip: -moz-initial; -moz-background-inline-policy: -moz-initial; -moz-background-origin: -moz-initial; background: white none repeat scroll 0% 50%; font-family: courier new; line-height: 150%; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black; font-size: 100%; line-height: 150%;"&gt;4.   Perhatikan arah angin&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="font-family: courier new; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="-moz-background-clip: -moz-initial; -moz-background-inline-policy: -moz-initial; -moz-background-origin: -moz-initial; background: white none repeat scroll 0% 50%; font-family: courier new; line-height: 150%; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black; font-size: 100%; line-height: 150%;"&gt;5.   Tempat jangan terlalu tertutup.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="font-family: courier new; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="-moz-background-clip: -moz-initial; -moz-background-inline-policy: -moz-initial; -moz-background-origin: -moz-initial; background: white none repeat scroll 0% 50%; font-family: courier new; line-height: 150%; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black; font-size: 100%; line-height: 150%;"&gt;Bahan yang digunakan :&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="font-family: courier new; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="-moz-background-clip: -moz-initial; -moz-background-inline-policy: -moz-initial; -moz-background-origin: -moz-initial; background: white none repeat scroll 0% 50%; font-family: courier new; line-height: 150%; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black; font-size: 100%; line-height: 150%;"&gt;1.  Poncho ABRI   (dirancang untuk Bivak)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="font-family: courier new; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="-moz-background-clip: -moz-initial; -moz-background-inline-policy: -moz-initial; -moz-background-origin: -moz-initial; background: white none repeat scroll 0% 50%; font-family: courier new; line-height: 150%; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black; font-size: 100%; line-height: 150%;"&gt;2.  Tali&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="font-family: courier new; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="-moz-background-clip: -moz-initial; -moz-background-inline-policy: -moz-initial; -moz-background-origin: -moz-initial; background: white none repeat scroll 0% 50%; font-family: courier new; line-height: 150%; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black; font-size: 100%; line-height: 150%;"&gt;3.  Pisau tebas&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="font-family: courier new; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="font-family: courier new; line-height: 150%; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black; font-size: 100%; line-height: 150%;"&gt;4.  Plastik minimal 2m&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="font-family: courier new; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="-moz-background-clip: -moz-initial; -moz-background-inline-policy: -moz-initial; -moz-background-origin: -moz-initial; background: white none repeat scroll 0% 50%; font-family: courier new; line-height: 150%; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black; font-size: 100%; line-height: 150%;"&gt;Bivak dapat juga memanfaatkan bahan-bahan yang disediakan alam&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="font-family: courier new; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="-moz-background-clip: -moz-initial; -moz-background-inline-policy: -moz-initial; -moz-background-origin: -moz-initial; background: white none repeat scroll 0% 50%; font-family: courier new; line-height: 150%; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 100%;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="font-family: courier new; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="-moz-background-clip: -moz-initial; -moz-background-inline-policy: -moz-initial; -moz-background-origin: -moz-initial; background: white none repeat scroll 0% 50%; font-family: courier new; line-height: 150%; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black; font-size: 100%; line-height: 150%;"&gt;Air adalah kebutuhan vital manusia  setelah makanan. Dalam survival ada beberapa  cara untuk mendapatkann air.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="font-family: courier new; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="-moz-background-clip: -moz-initial; -moz-background-inline-policy: -moz-initial; -moz-background-origin: -moz-initial; background: white none repeat scroll 0% 50%; font-family: courier new; line-height: 150%; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black; font-size: 100%; line-height: 150%;"&gt;1.  Air hujan ditampung dengan menggunakan .tempat minum, ponco&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="font-family: courier new; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="-moz-background-clip: -moz-initial; -moz-background-inline-policy: -moz-initial; -moz-background-origin: -moz-initial; background: white none repeat scroll 0% 50%; font-family: courier new; line-height: 150%; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black; font-size: 100%; line-height: 150%;"&gt;2. ,Air  sungai&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="font-family: courier new; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="-moz-background-clip: -moz-initial; -moz-background-inline-policy: -moz-initial; -moz-background-origin: -moz-initial; background: white none repeat scroll 0% 50%; font-family: courier new; line-height: 150%; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black; font-size: 100%; line-height: 150%;"&gt;3.  Air dari tumbuhan seperti&lt;sup&gt;:&lt;/sup&gt; . lumut, Pakis, Bambu, Kantong semar.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="font-family: courier new; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="-moz-background-clip: -moz-initial; -moz-background-inline-policy: -moz-initial; -moz-background-origin: -moz-initial; background: white none repeat scroll 0% 50%; font-family: courier new; line-height: 150%; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black; font-size: 100%; line-height: 150%;"&gt;Selain itu juga bisa kita gunakan jenis tumbuhan yang mengandung air,  sekaligus bisa untuk ganjal perut.:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="font-family: courier new; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="-moz-background-clip: -moz-initial; -moz-background-inline-policy: -moz-initial; -moz-background-origin: -moz-initial; background: white none repeat scroll 0% 50%; font-family: courier new; line-height: 150%; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black; font-size: 100%; line-height: 150%;"&gt;1. Begonia  - batang yang muda, buahnya.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="font-family: courier new; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="-moz-background-clip: -moz-initial; -moz-background-inline-policy: -moz-initial; -moz-background-origin: -moz-initial; background: white none repeat scroll 0% 50%; font-family: courier new; line-height: 150%; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black; font-size: 100%; line-height: 150%;"&gt;2. Pisang hutan - Batang dan bakal buahnya&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="font-family: courier new; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="-moz-background-clip: -moz-initial; -moz-background-inline-policy: -moz-initial; -moz-background-origin: -moz-initial; background: white none repeat scroll 0% 50%; font-family: courier new; line-height: 150%; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black; font-size: 100%; line-height: 150%;"&gt;3. Pakis - bagian paling ujung dari batang.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="font-family: courier new; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="-moz-background-clip: -moz-initial; -moz-background-inline-policy: -moz-initial; -moz-background-origin: -moz-initial; background: white none repeat scroll 0% 50%; font-family: courier new; line-height: 150%; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black; font-size: 100%; line-height: 150%;"&gt;4. Rasamala - daunnya&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="font-family: courier new; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="-moz-background-clip: -moz-initial; -moz-background-inline-policy: -moz-initial; -moz-background-origin: -moz-initial; background: white none repeat scroll 0% 50%; font-family: courier new; line-height: 150%; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black; font-size: 100%; line-height: 150%;"&gt;5. Pari Jontho   (jw)  - buahnya&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="font-family: courier new; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="font-family: courier new; line-height: 150%; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black; font-size: 100%; line-height: 150%;"&gt;6.  Jamur kayu&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="font-family: courier new; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="font-family: courier new; line-height: 150%; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black; font-size: 100%; line-height: 150%;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="font-family: courier new; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="-moz-background-clip: -moz-initial; -moz-background-inline-policy: -moz-initial; -moz-background-origin: -moz-initial; background: white none repeat scroll 0% 50%; font-family: courier new; line-height: 150%; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black; font-size: 100%; line-height: 150%;"&gt;Untuk mengetahui  tumbuhan tersebut rnengandung racun atau tidak perhatikan hal berikut :&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="font-family: courier new; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="-moz-background-clip: -moz-initial; -moz-background-inline-policy: -moz-initial; -moz-background-origin: -moz-initial; background: white none repeat scroll 0% 50%; font-family: courier new; line-height: 150%; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black; font-size: 100%; line-height: 150%;"&gt;1.  Tidak bergetah susu&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="font-family: courier new; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="-moz-background-clip: -moz-initial; -moz-background-inline-policy: -moz-initial; -moz-background-origin: -moz-initial; background: white none repeat scroll 0% 50%; font-family: courier new; line-height: 150%; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black; font-size: 100%; line-height: 150%;"&gt;2.  Tidak berwarna mencolok&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="font-family: courier new; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="-moz-background-clip: -moz-initial; -moz-background-inline-policy: -moz-initial; -moz-background-origin: -moz-initial; background: white none repeat scroll 0% 50%; font-family: courier new; line-height: 150%; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black; font-size: 100%; line-height: 150%;"&gt;3.  Hewan juga memakan tumbuhan tersebut&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="font-family: courier new; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="-moz-background-clip: -moz-initial; -moz-background-inline-policy: -moz-initial; -moz-background-origin: -moz-initial; background: white none repeat scroll 0% 50%; font-family: courier new; line-height: 150%; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black; font-size: 100%; line-height: 150%;"&gt;4.  Getah  tidak menimbulkan rasa gatal bila dioleskan pada kulit dan lidah.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="font-family: courier new; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="-moz-background-clip: -moz-initial; -moz-background-inline-policy: -moz-initial; -moz-background-origin: -moz-initial; background: white none repeat scroll 0% 50%; font-family: courier new; line-height: 150%; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black; font-size: 100%; line-height: 150%;"&gt;5.  Daun tidak. berbulu.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="font-family: courier new; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="-moz-background-clip: -moz-initial; -moz-background-inline-policy: -moz-initial; -moz-background-origin: -moz-initial; background: white none repeat scroll 0% 50%; font-family: courier new; line-height: 150%; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 100%;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style="color: black; line-height: 150%;"&gt;Jerat&lt;/span&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="font-family: courier new; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="-moz-background-clip: -moz-initial; -moz-background-inline-policy: -moz-initial; -moz-background-origin: -moz-initial; background: white none repeat scroll 0% 50%; font-family: courier new; line-height: 150%; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 100%;"&gt;&lt;u&gt;&lt;span style="color: black; line-height: 150%;"&gt;Jerat&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="color: black; font-size: 100%; line-height: 150%;"&gt;  dipergunakan. untuk menangkap hewan, untuk memenuhi kebutuhan pangan kita dalam kondisi survival.. Cara membuat jerat belajar sendiri dengan penduduk desa..&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="font-family: courier new; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="-moz-background-clip: -moz-initial; -moz-background-inline-policy: -moz-initial; -moz-background-origin: -moz-initial; background: white none repeat scroll 0% 50%; font-family: courier new; line-height: 150%; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 100%;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;u&gt;&lt;span style="color: black; line-height: 150%;"&gt;Api&lt;/span&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="font-family: courier new; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="-moz-background-clip: -moz-initial; -moz-background-inline-policy: -moz-initial; -moz-background-origin: -moz-initial; background: white none repeat scroll 0% 50%; font-family: courier new; line-height: 150%; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black; font-size: 100%; line-height: 150%;"&gt;Api  sangat dibutuhkan sebagai penghangat,  memasak dan sebagainya. Cara membuat api dapat kita lakukan dengan : &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="font-family: courier new; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="-moz-background-clip: -moz-initial; -moz-background-inline-policy: -moz-initial; -moz-background-origin: -moz-initial; background: white none repeat scroll 0% 50%; font-family: courier new; line-height: 150%; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black; font-size: 100%; line-height: 150%;"&gt;1. Korek Api. - usahakan tetap kering&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="font-family: courier new; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="-moz-background-clip: -moz-initial; -moz-background-inline-policy: -moz-initial; -moz-background-origin: -moz-initial; background: white none repeat scroll 0% 50%; font-family: courier new; line-height: 150%; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black; font-size: 100%; line-height: 150%;"&gt;2. Dengan menggunakan gesekan kayu&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="font-family: courier new; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="-moz-background-clip: -moz-initial; -moz-background-inline-policy: -moz-initial; -moz-background-origin: -moz-initial; background: white none repeat scroll 0% 50%; font-family: courier new; line-height: 150%; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black; font-size: 100%; line-height: 150%;"&gt;3. Dengan gesekan batu api&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="font-family: courier new; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="-moz-background-clip: -moz-initial; -moz-background-inline-policy: -moz-initial; -moz-background-origin: -moz-initial; background: white none repeat scroll 0% 50%; font-family: courier new; line-height: 150%; margin-left: 0.25in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.25in;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black; font-size: 100%; line-height: 150%;"&gt;4. Dengan kaca pembesar -. serpihan kayu kering,  kertas/ bahan yang mudah  terbakar&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="font-family: courier new; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="-moz-background-clip: -moz-initial; -moz-background-inline-policy: -moz-initial; -moz-background-origin: -moz-initial; background: white none repeat scroll 0% 50%; font-family: courier new; line-height: 150%; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black; font-size: 100%; line-height: 150%;"&gt;5.  Bubuk mesiu - hanya dengan bantuan gesekan dua  logam atau batu korek.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="font-family: courier new; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="-moz-background-clip: -moz-initial; -moz-background-inline-policy: -moz-initial; -moz-background-origin: -moz-initial; background: white none repeat scroll 0% 50%; font-family: courier new; line-height: 150%; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 100%;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;u&gt;&lt;span style="color: black; line-height: 150%;"&gt;Komunikasi&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="font-family: courier new; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="-moz-background-clip: -moz-initial; -moz-background-inline-policy: -moz-initial; -moz-background-origin: -moz-initial; background: white none repeat scroll 0% 50%; font-family: courier new; line-height: 150%; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 100%;"&gt;&lt;u&gt;&lt;span style="color: black; line-height: 150%;"&gt;Komunikasi&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="color: black; font-size: 100%; line-height: 150%;"&gt; adalah kebutuhan terakhir setelah kebutuaan lainaya terpenuhi. &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="font-family: courier new; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="-moz-background-clip: -moz-initial; -moz-background-inline-policy: -moz-initial; -moz-background-origin: -moz-initial; background: white none repeat scroll 0% 50%; font-family: courier new; line-height: 150%; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black; font-size: 100%; line-height: 150%;"&gt;Cara-cara berkomunikasi supaya posisi kita diketahui. &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="font-family: courier new; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="-moz-background-clip: -moz-initial; -moz-background-inline-policy: -moz-initial; -moz-background-origin: -moz-initial; background: white none repeat scroll 0% 50%; font-family: courier new; line-height: 150%; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black; font-size: 100%; line-height: 150%;"&gt;1. Dengan HT.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="font-family: courier new; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="-moz-background-clip: -moz-initial; -moz-background-inline-policy: -moz-initial; -moz-background-origin: -moz-initial; background: white none repeat scroll 0% 50%; font-family: courier new; line-height: 150%; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black; font-size: 100%; line-height: 150%;"&gt;2. Dengan tanda jejak - patahan kayu, kertas pesan dll&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="font-family: courier new; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="-moz-background-clip: -moz-initial; -moz-background-inline-policy: -moz-initial; -moz-background-origin: -moz-initial; background: white none repeat scroll 0% 50%; font-family: courier new; line-height: 150%; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black; font-size: 100%; line-height: 150%;"&gt;3. Dengan tanda asap&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="font-family: courier new; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="-moz-background-clip: -moz-initial; -moz-background-inline-policy: -moz-initial; -moz-background-origin: -moz-initial; background: white none repeat scroll 0% 50%; font-family: courier new; line-height: 150%; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black; font-size: 100%; line-height: 150%;"&gt;4. Dengan panil.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="font-family: courier new; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="-moz-background-clip: -moz-initial; -moz-background-inline-policy: -moz-initial; -moz-background-origin: -moz-initial; background: white none repeat scroll 0% 50%; font-family: courier new; line-height: 150%; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 100%;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="font-family: courier new; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="-moz-background-clip: -moz-initial; -moz-background-inline-policy: -moz-initial; -moz-background-origin: -moz-initial; background: white none repeat scroll 0% 50%; font-family: courier new; line-height: 150%; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black; font-size: 100%; line-height: 150%;"&gt;Faktor-faktor yang berpengaruh dalam menghadapi kondisi Survi­val, adalah :&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="font-family: courier new; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="-moz-background-clip: -moz-initial; -moz-background-inline-policy: -moz-initial; -moz-background-origin: -moz-initial; background: white none repeat scroll 0% 50%; font-family: courier new; line-height: 150%; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black; font-size: 100%; line-height: 150%;"&gt;Alam   (cuaca, keadaan &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 100%;"&gt;&lt;st1:city&gt;&lt;st1:place&gt;&lt;span style="color: black; line-height: 150%;"&gt;Medan&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/st1:place&gt;&lt;/st1:city&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="color: black; font-size: 100%; line-height: 150%;"&gt; dll)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="font-family: courier new; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="font-family: courier new; line-height: 150%; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black; font-size: 100%; line-height: 150%;"&gt;Adalah kondisi &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 100%;"&gt;&lt;st1:city&gt;&lt;st1:place&gt;&lt;span style="color: black; line-height: 150%;"&gt;medan&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/st1:place&gt;&lt;/st1:city&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="color: black; font-size: 100%; line-height: 150%;"&gt; tempat kita kegiatan. Kesiapan kita meng­hadapi kondisi alam yang selalu berubah, merupakan faktor yang menentukan keberhasilan dalam kegiatan dialam bebas.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="font-family: courier new; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="-moz-background-clip: -moz-initial; -moz-background-inline-policy: -moz-initial; -moz-background-origin: -moz-initial; background: white none repeat scroll 0% 50%; font-family: courier new; line-height: 150%; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 100%;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;u&gt;&lt;span style="color: black; line-height: 150%;"&gt;Gangguan-gangguan  (penyakit) yarig timbul karena pengaruh alam:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="font-family: courier new; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="-moz-background-clip: -moz-initial; -moz-background-inline-policy: -moz-initial; -moz-background-origin: -moz-initial; background: white none repeat scroll 0% 50%; font-family: courier new; line-height: 150%; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 100%;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style="color: black; line-height: 150%;"&gt;1. Karena dingin.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="font-family: courier new; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="-moz-background-clip: -moz-initial; -moz-background-inline-policy: -moz-initial; -moz-background-origin: -moz-initial; background: white none repeat scroll 0% 50%; font-family: courier new; line-height: 150%; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 100%;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;span style="color: black; line-height: 150%;"&gt;- Hypothermia, &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="font-family: courier new; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="-moz-background-clip: -moz-initial; -moz-background-inline-policy: -moz-initial; -moz-background-origin: -moz-initial; background: white none repeat scroll 0% 50%; font-family: courier new; line-height: 150%; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black; font-size: 100%; line-height: 150%;"&gt;kehilangan panas tubuh/menurunnya suhu secara dratis  (rasa dingin yang sangat),  akibat pengaruh dari luar dan perlindungan tubuh, yang kurang.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="font-family: courier new; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="-moz-background-clip: -moz-initial; -moz-background-inline-policy: -moz-initial; -moz-background-origin: -moz-initial; background: white none repeat scroll 0% 50%; font-family: courier new; line-height: 150%; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 100%;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;span style="color: black; line-height: 150%;"&gt;- Firostbite/radang beku&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;span style="color: black; line-height: 150%;"&gt;,  &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="font-family: courier new; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="-moz-background-clip: -moz-initial; -moz-background-inline-policy: -moz-initial; -moz-background-origin: -moz-initial; background: white none repeat scroll 0% 50%; font-family: courier new; line-height: 150%; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black; font-size: 100%; line-height: 150%;"&gt;disebabkan udara dingin (es, salju) menyerang bagian tubuh yaug tidak terlindung dalam waktu yang  lama,&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="font-family: courier new; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="-moz-background-clip: -moz-initial; -moz-background-inline-policy: -moz-initial; -moz-background-origin: -moz-initial; background: white none repeat scroll 0% 50%; font-family: courier new; line-height: 150%; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 100%;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;span style="color: black; line-height: 150%;"&gt;-.Hypoxsia, &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="font-family: courier new; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="-moz-background-clip: -moz-initial; -moz-background-inline-policy: -moz-initial; -moz-background-origin: -moz-initial; background: white none repeat scroll 0% 50%; font-family: courier new; line-height: 150%; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black; font-size: 100%; line-height: 150%;"&gt;Rasa dingin yang terus menerus tanpa dapat ditanggulangi oleh. tubuh dan kurangnya oksigen yang dapat dihirup oleh paru-paru sehingga menyebabkan metabolisme tubuh terganggu. Biasanya diikuti oleh rasa pening dan rasa kantuk yang sangat. Fisik yang lemah sangat. berpeluang terkena gejala hypoxia.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="font-family: courier new; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="-moz-background-clip: -moz-initial; -moz-background-inline-policy: -moz-initial; -moz-background-origin: -moz-initial; background: white none repeat scroll 0% 50%; font-family: courier new; line-height: 150%; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 100%;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="font-family: courier new; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="-moz-background-clip: -moz-initial; -moz-background-inline-policy: -moz-initial; -moz-background-origin: -moz-initial; background: white none repeat scroll 0% 50%; font-family: courier new; line-height: 150%; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 100%;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="font-family: courier new; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="-moz-background-clip: -moz-initial; -moz-background-inline-policy: -moz-initial; -moz-background-origin: -moz-initial; background: white none repeat scroll 0% 50%; font-family: courier new; line-height: 150%; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 100%;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="font-family: courier new; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="-moz-background-clip: -moz-initial; -moz-background-inline-policy: -moz-initial; -moz-background-origin: -moz-initial; background: white none repeat scroll 0% 50%; font-family: courier new; line-height: 150%; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 100%;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="font-family: courier new; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="-moz-background-clip: -moz-initial; -moz-background-inline-policy: -moz-initial; -moz-background-origin: -moz-initial; background: white none repeat scroll 0% 50%; font-family: courier new; line-height: 150%; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 100%;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="font-family: courier new; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="-moz-background-clip: -moz-initial; -moz-background-inline-policy: -moz-initial; -moz-background-origin: -moz-initial; background: white none repeat scroll 0% 50%; font-family: courier new; line-height: 150%; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 100%;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style="color: black; line-height: 150%;"&gt;2. Karena Panas&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="font-family: courier new; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="-moz-background-clip: -moz-initial; -moz-background-inline-policy: -moz-initial; -moz-background-origin: -moz-initial; background: white none repeat scroll 0% 50%; font-family: courier new; line-height: 150%; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 100%;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;span style="color: black; line-height: 150%;"&gt;- Sunburn    &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="font-family: courier new; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="-moz-background-clip: -moz-initial; -moz-background-inline-policy: -moz-initial; -moz-background-origin: -moz-initial; background: white none repeat scroll 0% 50%; font-family: courier new; line-height: 150%; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black; font-size: 100%; line-height: 150%;"&gt;radang kulit karena sebagian atau seluruh permukaan tubuh terkena sinar matahari secara langsung dalam waktu yang  lama. Kulit merah perih apabila  tersentuh,&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="font-family: courier new; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="-moz-background-clip: -moz-initial; -moz-background-inline-policy: -moz-initial; -moz-background-origin: -moz-initial; background: white none repeat scroll 0% 50%; font-family: courier new; line-height: 150%; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 100%;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;span style="color: black; line-height: 150%;"&gt;- Sunblind, &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="font-family: courier new; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="-moz-background-clip: -moz-initial; -moz-background-inline-policy: -moz-initial; -moz-background-origin: -moz-initial; background: white none repeat scroll 0% 50%; font-family: courier new; line-height: 150%; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black; font-size: 100%; line-height: 150%;"&gt;buta sinar karena terlalu banyak menerima  sinar matahari melalui  pantulan awan,  es, tebing kemata akan mengakibatkan kebutaan semu.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="font-family: courier new; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="-moz-background-clip: -moz-initial; -moz-background-inline-policy: -moz-initial; -moz-background-origin: -moz-initial; background: white none repeat scroll 0% 50%; font-family: courier new; line-height: 150%; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 100%;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;span style="color: black; line-height: 150%;"&gt;- Heatcreamp, &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="font-family: courier new; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="-moz-background-clip: -moz-initial; -moz-background-inline-policy: -moz-initial; -moz-background-origin: -moz-initial; background: white none repeat scroll 0% 50%; font-family: courier new; line-height: 150%; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black; font-size: 100%; line-height: 150%;"&gt;Kejang  otot karena terlalu banyak cairan yang hilang yang disebabkan oleh aktifitas yang  tinggi  tanpa diimbangi dengan penambahan cairan ke  tubuh.   Juga disebab-kan karena latihan yang kurang dan'kesiapan fisik dalam melakukan kegiatan.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="font-family: courier new; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="-moz-background-clip: -moz-initial; -moz-background-inline-policy: -moz-initial; -moz-background-origin: -moz-initial; background: white none repeat scroll 0% 50%; font-family: courier new; line-height: 150%; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 100%;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;span style="color: black; line-height: 150%;"&gt;- Dehidrasi,  &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="font-family: courier new; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="-moz-background-clip: -moz-initial; -moz-background-inline-policy: -moz-initial; -moz-background-origin: -moz-initial; background: white none repeat scroll 0% 50%; font-family: courier new; line-height: 150%; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black; font-size: 100%; line-height: 150%;"&gt;Kehilangan cairan tubuh akibat panas yang disebab­kan aktifitas yang  tinggi.  geejala pusing,  mual, muntah-muntah. pening dapat mengakibatkan hilangnya cairan tubuh yang kalau tidak tidak segera ditanggulangi dapat menyebabkan. kematian.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="font-family: courier new; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="font-family: courier new; line-height: 150%; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 100%;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style="color: black; line-height: 150%;"&gt;3.  Gas beracun  (gunung berapi baik aktif atau tidak)&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="font-family: courier new; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="font-family: courier new; line-height: 150%; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 100%;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style="color: black; line-height: 150%;"&gt;4.   Ketinggian (mountain sicness)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="color: black; font-size: 100%; line-height: 150%;"&gt; &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="font-family: courier new; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="font-family: courier new; line-height: 150%; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black; font-size: 100%; line-height: 150%;"&gt;karena aklimasi yang terlalu ekstrem, penambahan ketinggian terlalu cepat dan kondisi fisik yang kurang siap.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 100%;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style="color: black; line-height: 150%;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="font-family: courier new; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="-moz-background-clip: -moz-initial; -moz-background-inline-policy: -moz-initial; -moz-background-origin: -moz-initial; background: white none repeat scroll 0% 50%; font-family: courier new; line-height: 150%; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black; font-size: 100%; line-height: 150%;"&gt;Selain gangguan tersebut diatas, perlu kita ketahui bahaya-bahaya digunung :&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 100%; line-height: 150%;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="font-family: courier new; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="-moz-background-clip: -moz-initial; -moz-background-inline-policy: -moz-initial; -moz-background-origin: -moz-initial; background: white none repeat scroll 0% 50%; font-family: courier new; line-height: 150%; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black; font-size: 100%; line-height: 150%;"&gt;1 . Angin&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 100%; line-height: 150%;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="font-family: courier new; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="-moz-background-clip: -moz-initial; -moz-background-inline-policy: -moz-initial; -moz-background-origin: -moz-initial; background: white none repeat scroll 0% 50%; font-family: courier new; line-height: 150%; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black; font-size: 100%; line-height: 150%;"&gt;Tiupan angin yang kencang pada daerah puncak-pumcak gunung dan punggungan yang  terbuka,  didaerah lembah dan jurang angin berputar.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 100%;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="font-family: courier new; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="-moz-background-clip: -moz-initial; -moz-background-inline-policy: -moz-initial; -moz-background-origin: -moz-initial; background: white none repeat scroll 0% 50%; font-family: courier new; line-height: 150%; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black; font-size: 100%; line-height: 150%;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="font-family: courier new; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="-moz-background-clip: -moz-initial; -moz-background-inline-policy: -moz-initial; -moz-background-origin: -moz-initial; background: white none repeat scroll 0% 50%; font-family: courier new; line-height: 150%; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black; font-size: 100%; line-height: 150%;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="font-family: courier new; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="-moz-background-clip: -moz-initial; -moz-background-inline-policy: -moz-initial; -moz-background-origin: -moz-initial; background: white none repeat scroll 0% 50%; font-family: courier new; line-height: 150%; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black; font-size: 100%; line-height: 150%;"&gt;2.  Hujan.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 100%;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="font-family: courier new; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="-moz-background-clip: -moz-initial; -moz-background-inline-policy: -moz-initial; -moz-background-origin: -moz-initial; background: white none repeat scroll 0% 50%; font-family: courier new; line-height: 150%; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black; font-size: 100%; line-height: 150%;"&gt;Hujan akam menyebabkan -turunnya suhu tubuh,badan serta kondisi, selain itu kabut yang biasa ditirnbulkan akan menjadi permasalaham dalam navigasi.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 100%;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="font-family: courier new; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="-moz-background-clip: -moz-initial; -moz-background-inline-policy: -moz-initial; -moz-background-origin: -moz-initial; background: white none repeat scroll 0% 50%; font-family: courier new; line-height: 150%; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black; font-size: 100%; line-height: 150%;"&gt;3.  Suhu&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 100%;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="font-family: courier new; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="-moz-background-clip: -moz-initial; -moz-background-inline-policy: -moz-initial; -moz-background-origin: -moz-initial; background: white none repeat scroll 0% 50%; font-family: courier new; line-height: 150%; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black; font-size: 100%; line-height: 150%;"&gt;Suhu dilembah akan lebih dingin dari pada dipuncak karena pengaruh angim yang berputar.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 100%;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="font-family: courier new; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="-moz-background-clip: -moz-initial; -moz-background-inline-policy: -moz-initial; -moz-background-origin: -moz-initial; background: white none repeat scroll 0% 50%; font-family: courier new; line-height: 150%; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black; font-size: 100%; line-height: 150%;"&gt;4. Hindari  jalan malam&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 100%;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="font-family: courier new; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="-moz-background-clip: -moz-initial; -moz-background-inline-policy: -moz-initial; -moz-background-origin: -moz-initial; background: white none repeat scroll 0% 50%; font-family: courier new; line-height: 150%; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black; font-size: 100%; line-height: 150%;"&gt;Untuk &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 100%;"&gt;&lt;st1:city&gt;&lt;st1:place&gt;&lt;span style="color: black; line-height: 150%;"&gt;medan&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/st1:place&gt;&lt;/st1:city&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="color: black; font-size: 100%; line-height: 150%;"&gt; yang belum kita ketahui,  sebaiknya perjalanan dilakukain disiang hari.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="font-family: courier new; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="-moz-background-clip: -moz-initial; -moz-background-inline-policy: -moz-initial; -moz-background-origin: -moz-initial; background: white none repeat scroll 0% 50%; font-family: courier new; line-height: 150%; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black; font-size: 100%; line-height: 150%;"&gt;5. Bahaya pe:tir&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 100%;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="font-family: courier new; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="-moz-background-clip: -moz-initial; -moz-background-inline-policy: -moz-initial; -moz-background-origin: -moz-initial; background: white none repeat scroll 0% 50%; font-family: courier new; line-height: 150%; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black; font-size: 100%; line-height: 150%;"&gt;Bahaya yang  sering terjadi didaerah batuan tempat daerah &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 100%;"&gt;&lt;st1:place&gt;&lt;st1:city&gt;&lt;span style="color: black; line-height: 150%;"&gt;medan&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/st1:city&gt;&lt;/st1:place&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="color: black; font-size: 100%; line-height: 150%;"&gt; magnit.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 100%;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="font-family: courier new; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="-moz-background-clip: -moz-initial; -moz-background-inline-policy: -moz-initial; -moz-background-origin: -moz-initial; background: white none repeat scroll 0% 50%; font-family: courier new; line-height: 150%; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black; font-size: 100%; line-height: 150%;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="font-family: courier new; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="-moz-background-clip: -moz-initial; -moz-background-inline-policy: -moz-initial; -moz-background-origin: -moz-initial; background: white none repeat scroll 0% 50%; font-family: courier new; line-height: 150%; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 100%;"&gt;&lt;u&gt;&lt;span style="color: black; line-height: 150%;"&gt;Faktor Diri  Sendiri&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="font-family: courier new; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="-moz-background-clip: -moz-initial; -moz-background-inline-policy: -moz-initial; -moz-background-origin: -moz-initial; background: white none repeat scroll 0% 50%; font-family: courier new; line-height: 150%; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black; font-size: 100%; line-height: 150%;"&gt;1 .  Phisik - Kesiapam) secara  fisik dalam memghadapi suatu keadaan &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 100%;"&gt;&lt;st1:city&gt;&lt;st1:place&gt;&lt;span style="color: black; line-height: 150%;"&gt;medan&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/st1:place&gt;&lt;/st1:city&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="color: black; font-size: 100%; line-height: 150%;"&gt;.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 100%;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="font-family: courier new; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="-moz-background-clip: -moz-initial; -moz-background-inline-policy: -moz-initial; -moz-background-origin: -moz-initial; background: white none repeat scroll 0% 50%; font-family: courier new; line-height: 150%; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black; font-size: 100%; line-height: 150%;"&gt;2.   Mental - Kesiapan mental   (dapat dilatih dengan simulasi)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 100%;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="font-family: courier new; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="font-family: courier new; line-height: 150%; margin-left: 0.25in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.25in;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black; font-size: 100%; line-height: 150%;"&gt;3.  Keterampilam - menguasai secara teori dan praktek materi pendukung dalam    kegiatan alam bebas   (Peta, kompas,.P3K, Tali-temali)&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="font-family: courier new; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="-moz-background-clip: -moz-initial; -moz-background-inline-policy: -moz-initial; -moz-background-origin: -moz-initial; background: white none repeat scroll 0% 50%; font-family: courier new; line-height: 150%; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black; font-size: 100%; line-height: 150%;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="font-family: courier new; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="-moz-background-clip: -moz-initial; -moz-background-inline-policy: -moz-initial; -moz-background-origin: -moz-initial; background: white none repeat scroll 0% 50%; font-family: courier new; line-height: 150%; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 100%;"&gt;&lt;u&gt;&lt;span style="color: black; line-height: 150%;"&gt;Makluk Hidup Lain&lt;/span&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="font-family: courier new; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="-moz-background-clip: -moz-initial; -moz-background-inline-policy: -moz-initial; -moz-background-origin: -moz-initial; background: white none repeat scroll 0% 50%; font-family: courier new; line-height: 150%; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black; font-size: 100%; line-height: 150%;"&gt;1.  Tumbuhan dan hewan. &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="font-family: courier new; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="-moz-background-clip: -moz-initial; -moz-background-inline-policy: -moz-initial; -moz-background-origin: -moz-initial; background: white none repeat scroll 0% 50%; font-family: courier new; line-height: 150%; margin-left: 0.75in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.25in;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black; font-size: 100%; line-height: 150%;"&gt;-  Kita harus mengenal jenis hewan dan tumbuhan pada lokasi yang kita datangi:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="font-family: courier new; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="-moz-background-clip: -moz-initial; -moz-background-inline-policy: -moz-initial; -moz-background-origin: -moz-initial; background: white none repeat scroll 0% 50%; font-family: courier new; line-height: 150%; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black; font-size: 100%; line-height: 150%;"&gt;2.  Orang asing &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="font-family: courier new; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="-moz-background-clip: -moz-initial; -moz-background-inline-policy: -moz-initial; -moz-background-origin: -moz-initial; background: white none repeat scroll 0% 50%; font-family: courier new; line-height: 150%; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black; font-size: 100%; line-height: 150%;"&gt;-   Suku terasing disuatu wilayah. (hormati adat istiadat setempat)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="font-family: courier new; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="-moz-background-clip: -moz-initial; -moz-background-inline-policy: -moz-initial; -moz-background-origin: -moz-initial; background: white none repeat scroll 0% 50%; font-family: courier new; line-height: 150%; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black; font-size: 100%; line-height: 150%;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="font-family: courier new; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="-moz-background-clip: -moz-initial; -moz-background-inline-policy: -moz-initial; -moz-background-origin: -moz-initial; background: white none repeat scroll 0% 50%; font-family: courier new; line-height: 150%; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black; font-size: 100%; line-height: 150%;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="font-family: courier new; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="-moz-background-clip: -moz-initial; -moz-background-inline-policy: -moz-initial; -moz-background-origin: -moz-initial; background: white none repeat scroll 0% 50%; font-family: courier new; line-height: 150%; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black; font-size: 100%; line-height: 150%;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="font-family: courier new; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="-moz-background-clip: -moz-initial; -moz-background-inline-policy: -moz-initial; -moz-background-origin: -moz-initial; background: white none repeat scroll 0% 50%; font-family: courier new; line-height: 150%; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black; font-size: 100%; line-height: 150%;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="font-family: courier new; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="-moz-background-clip: -moz-initial; -moz-background-inline-policy: -moz-initial; -moz-background-origin: -moz-initial; background: white none repeat scroll 0% 50%; font-family: courier new; line-height: 150%; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black; font-size: 100%; line-height: 150%;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="font-family: courier new; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="-moz-background-clip: -moz-initial; -moz-background-inline-policy: -moz-initial; -moz-background-origin: -moz-initial; background: white none repeat scroll 0% 50%; font-family: courier new; line-height: 150%; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 100%;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style="color: black; line-height: 150%;"&gt;Kata-kata kunci dalam Survival.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="font-family: courier new; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="-moz-background-clip: -moz-initial; -moz-background-inline-policy: -moz-initial; -moz-background-origin: -moz-initial; background: white none repeat scroll 0% 50%; font-family: courier new; line-height: 150%; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black; font-size: 100%; line-height: 150%;"&gt;S - Sadari  situasimu&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="font-family: courier new; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="-moz-background-clip: -moz-initial; -moz-background-inline-policy: -moz-initial; -moz-background-origin: -moz-initial; background: white none repeat scroll 0% 50%; font-family: courier new; line-height: 150%; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black; font-size: 100%; line-height: 150%;"&gt;U- Untung malam tergantung ketenanganmu&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="font-family: courier new; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="-moz-background-clip: -moz-initial; -moz-background-inline-policy: -moz-initial; -moz-background-origin: -moz-initial; background: white none repeat scroll 0% 50%; font-family: courier new; line-height: 150%; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black; font-size: 100%; line-height: 150%;"&gt;R- Rasa  takut dam panik harus dikuasai&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="font-family: courier new; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="-moz-background-clip: -moz-initial; -moz-background-inline-policy: -moz-initial; -moz-background-origin: -moz-initial; background: white none repeat scroll 0% 50%; font-family: courier new; line-height: 150%; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black; font-size: 100%; line-height: 150%;"&gt;V- Vakum/kekosongan isilah dengan kegiatan&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="font-family: courier new; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="-moz-background-clip: -moz-initial; -moz-background-inline-policy: -moz-initial; -moz-background-origin: -moz-initial; background: white none repeat scroll 0% 50%; font-family: courier new; line-height: 150%; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black; font-size: 100%; line-height: 150%;"&gt; I - Ingat dimana kau berada&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="font-family: courier new; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="-moz-background-clip: -moz-initial; -moz-background-inline-policy: -moz-initial; -moz-background-origin: -moz-initial; background: white none repeat scroll 0% 50%; font-family: courier new; line-height: 150%; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black; font-size: 100%; line-height: 150%;"&gt;Y - Viva/hargailah hidup&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="font-family: courier new; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="-moz-background-clip: -moz-initial; -moz-background-inline-policy: -moz-initial; -moz-background-origin: -moz-initial; background: white none repeat scroll 0% 50%; font-family: courier new; line-height: 150%; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black; font-size: 100%; line-height: 150%;"&gt;A - Adat istiadat, hormatilah adat istiadat setempat&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="font-family: courier new; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="-moz-background-clip: -moz-initial; -moz-background-inline-policy: -moz-initial; -moz-background-origin: -moz-initial; background: white none repeat scroll 0% 50%; font-family: courier new; line-height: 150%; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black; font-size: 100%; line-height: 150%;"&gt;L - Lakukan tindakan yang seharusnya dilakukan.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="font-family: courier new; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="-moz-background-clip: -moz-initial; -moz-background-inline-policy: -moz-initial; -moz-background-origin: -moz-initial; background: white none repeat scroll 0% 50%; font-family: courier new; line-height: 150%; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black; font-size: 100%; line-height: 150%;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="font-family: courier new; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="-moz-background-clip: -moz-initial; -moz-background-inline-policy: -moz-initial; -moz-background-origin: -moz-initial; background: white none repeat scroll 0% 50%; font-family: courier new; line-height: 150%; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black; font-size: 100%; line-height: 150%;"&gt;S - Sit down &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="font-family: courier new; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="-moz-background-clip: -moz-initial; -moz-background-inline-policy: -moz-initial; -moz-background-origin: -moz-initial; background: white none repeat scroll 0% 50%; font-family: courier new; line-height: 150%; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black; font-size: 100%; line-height: 150%;"&gt;T - Thinking &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="font-family: courier new; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="-moz-background-clip: -moz-initial; -moz-background-inline-policy: -moz-initial; -moz-background-origin: -moz-initial; background: white none repeat scroll 0% 50%; font-family: courier new; line-height: 150%; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black; font-size: 100%; line-height: 150%;"&gt;O- Observes&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="font-family: courier new; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="-moz-background-clip: -moz-initial; -moz-background-inline-policy: -moz-initial; -moz-background-origin: -moz-initial; background: white none repeat scroll 0% 50%; font-family: courier new; line-height: 150%; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black; font-size: 100%; line-height: 150%;"&gt;P - Planing&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="font-family: courier new; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="-moz-background-clip: -moz-initial; -moz-background-inline-policy: -moz-initial; -moz-background-origin: -moz-initial; background: white none repeat scroll 0% 50%; font-family: courier new; line-height: 150%; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black; font-size: 100%;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="font-family: courier new; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="-moz-background-clip: -moz-initial; -moz-background-inline-policy: -moz-initial; -moz-background-origin: -moz-initial; background: white none repeat scroll 0% 50%; font-family: courier new; line-height: 150%; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 100%;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style="color: black;"&gt;SURVIVAL KIT&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="font-family: courier new; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="-moz-background-clip: -moz-initial; -moz-background-inline-policy: -moz-initial; -moz-background-origin: -moz-initial; background: white none repeat scroll 0% 50%; font-family: courier new; line-height: 150%; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black; font-size: 100%; line-height: 150%;"&gt;  1. Kotak P3K praktis&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="font-family: courier new; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="-moz-background-clip: -moz-initial; -moz-background-inline-policy: -moz-initial; -moz-background-origin: -moz-initial; background: white none repeat scroll 0% 50%; font-family: courier new; line-height: 150%; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black; font-size: 100%; line-height: 150%;"&gt;  2. Korek  tahan api&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="font-family: courier new; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="-moz-background-clip: -moz-initial; -moz-background-inline-policy: -moz-initial; -moz-background-origin: -moz-initial; background: white none repeat scroll 0% 50%; font-family: courier new; line-height: 150%; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black; font-size: 100%; line-height: 150%;"&gt;  3. Pisau multi  fungsi   (Swiss Knife)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="font-family: courier new; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="-moz-background-clip: -moz-initial; -moz-background-inline-policy: -moz-initial; -moz-background-origin: -moz-initial; background: white none repeat scroll 0% 50%; font-family: courier new; line-height: 150%; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black; font-size: 100%; line-height: 150%;"&gt;  4. Pisau tebas&lt;i&gt;.  &lt;/i&gt;Sewing Kit&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="font-family: courier new; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="-moz-background-clip: -moz-initial; -moz-background-inline-policy: -moz-initial; -moz-background-origin: -moz-initial; background: white none repeat scroll 0% 50%; font-family: courier new; line-height: 150%; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black; font-size: 100%; line-height: 150%;"&gt;  6. Tablet penjernih air&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="font-family: courier new; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="-moz-background-clip: -moz-initial; -moz-background-inline-policy: -moz-initial; -moz-background-origin: -moz-initial; background: white none repeat scroll 0% 50%; font-family: courier new; line-height: 150%; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black; font-size: 100%; line-height: 150%;"&gt;  7. Snake Bite Kit&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="font-family: courier new; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="-moz-background-clip: -moz-initial; -moz-background-inline-policy: -moz-initial; -moz-background-origin: -moz-initial; background: white none repeat scroll 0% 50%; font-family: courier new; line-height: 150%; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black; font-size: 100%; line-height: 150%;"&gt;  8. Kompor Survival&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="font-family: courier new; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="-moz-background-clip: -moz-initial; -moz-background-inline-policy: -moz-initial; -moz-background-origin: -moz-initial; background: white none repeat scroll 0% 50%; font-family: courier new; line-height: 150%; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black; font-size: 100%; line-height: 150%;"&gt;  9. Peralatan operasi   (cadangan)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="font-family: courier new; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="-moz-background-clip: -moz-initial; -moz-background-inline-policy: -moz-initial; -moz-background-origin: -moz-initial; background: white none repeat scroll 0% 50%; font-family: courier new; line-height: 150%; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black; font-size: 100%; line-height: 150%;"&gt;10. Plastik min 2m&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="font-family: courier new; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="font-family: courier new; line-height: 150%; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black; font-size: 100%; line-height: 150%;"&gt;11. Tali min 3m&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/3526197428727007292-6394326780225398271?l=sandirimbakami.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://sandirimbakami.blogspot.com/feeds/6394326780225398271/comments/default' title='Poskan Komentar'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://sandirimbakami.blogspot.com/2008/12/diktat-survival-versi-diktat-sabak.html#comment-form' title='0 Komentar'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/3526197428727007292/posts/default/6394326780225398271'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/3526197428727007292/posts/default/6394326780225398271'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://sandirimbakami.blogspot.com/2008/12/diktat-survival-versi-diktat-sabak.html' title='Diktat SURVIVAL (versi Diktat SABAK)'/><author><name>Willian Aprianto</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/11205484200373561920</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='32' height='24' src='http://1.bp.blogspot.com/_EdpDEOsqWvI/SP36V87WP2I/AAAAAAAAAAM/86-2-BiagaI/S220/Hey_003.jpg'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-3526197428727007292.post-21542308349995559</id><published>2008-12-12T05:38:00.005+07:00</published><updated>2011-08-31T00:10:38.061+07:00</updated><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='Gallery'/><title type='text'></title><content type='html'>&lt;a href="http://2.bp.blogspot.com/_DEwrSB38uYk/SUGl6lWUa5I/AAAAAAAAAGk/vB7GzzA2gJg/s1600-h/logo+sabak1.jpg"&gt;&lt;img alt="" border="0" id="BLOGGER_PHOTO_ID_5278682664131652498" src="http://2.bp.blogspot.com/_DEwrSB38uYk/SUGl6lWUa5I/AAAAAAAAAGk/vB7GzzA2gJg/s400/logo+sabak1.jpg" style="cursor: pointer; display: block; height: 300px; margin: 0px auto 10px; text-align: center; width: 400px;" /&gt;Bela&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="http://4.bp.blogspot.com/_DEwrSB38uYk/SUGlwaMXlxI/AAAAAAAAAGc/gnMR-JMcndo/s1600-h/logo+sabak3.jpg"&gt;&lt;img alt="" border="0" id="BLOGGER_PHOTO_ID_5278682489338435346" src="http://4.bp.blogspot.com/_DEwrSB38uYk/SUGlwaMXlxI/AAAAAAAAAGc/gnMR-JMcndo/s400/logo+sabak3.jpg" style="cursor: pointer; display: block; height: 300px; margin: 0px auto 10px; text-align: center; width: 400px;" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="http://3.bp.blogspot.com/_DEwrSB38uYk/SUGlwDFD5KI/AAAAAAAAAGU/hG-j8MLn4lY/s1600-h/logo+sabakputih.jpg"&gt;&lt;img alt="" border="0" id="BLOGGER_PHOTO_ID_5278682483133768866" src="http://3.bp.blogspot.com/_DEwrSB38uYk/SUGlwDFD5KI/AAAAAAAAAGU/hG-j8MLn4lY/s400/logo+sabakputih.jpg" style="cursor: pointer; display: block; height: 300px; margin: 0px auto 10px; text-align: center; width: 400px;" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="http://4.bp.blogspot.com/_DEwrSB38uYk/SUGlv1KxZpI/AAAAAAAAAGM/kSfA19snjOs/s1600-h/logo+sabak5.jpg"&gt;&lt;img alt="" border="0" id="BLOGGER_PHOTO_ID_5278682479399626386" src="http://4.bp.blogspot.com/_DEwrSB38uYk/SUGlv1KxZpI/AAAAAAAAAGM/kSfA19snjOs/s400/logo+sabak5.jpg" style="cursor: pointer; display: block; height: 300px; margin: 0px auto 10px; text-align: center; width: 400px;" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="http://2.bp.blogspot.com/_DEwrSB38uYk/SUGYGAkeXII/AAAAAAAAAGE/gmaahK-yvhk/s1600-h/logo+sabak.jpg"&gt;&lt;img alt="" border="0" id="BLOGGER_PHOTO_ID_5278667467254553730" src="http://2.bp.blogspot.com/_DEwrSB38uYk/SUGYGAkeXII/AAAAAAAAAGE/gmaahK-yvhk/s400/logo+sabak.jpg" style="cursor: pointer; display: block; height: 300px; margin: 0px auto 10px; text-align: center; width: 400px;" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/3526197428727007292-21542308349995559?l=sandirimbakami.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://sandirimbakami.blogspot.com/feeds/21542308349995559/comments/default' title='Poskan Komentar'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://sandirimbakami.blogspot.com/2008/12/bela.html#comment-form' title='0 Komentar'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/3526197428727007292/posts/default/21542308349995559'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/3526197428727007292/posts/default/21542308349995559'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://sandirimbakami.blogspot.com/2008/12/bela.html' title=''/><author><name>Nedy Yahya Nurhadi</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/00379772130136648548</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='32' height='24' src='http://bp2.blogger.com/_DEwrSB38uYk/R2DxMnIO90I/AAAAAAAAACg/nWnBpp2T8t4/S220/Kawah_9.jpg'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media='http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/' url='http://2.bp.blogspot.com/_DEwrSB38uYk/SUGl6lWUa5I/AAAAAAAAAGk/vB7GzzA2gJg/s72-c/logo+sabak1.jpg' height='72' width='72'/><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-3526197428727007292.post-7817911174116701593</id><published>2008-11-12T02:18:00.002+07:00</published><updated>2011-08-31T00:10:54.782+07:00</updated><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='Materi'/><title type='text'>Survival kit</title><content type='html'>&lt;div style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://3.bp.blogspot.com/_EdpDEOsqWvI/SRnZ5ka54lI/AAAAAAAAADE/cdDSPs1GTQM/s1600-h/Survival-Kit-Items-Latest2.jpg"&gt;&lt;img alt="" border="0" id="BLOGGER_PHOTO_ID_5267480822238798418" src="http://3.bp.blogspot.com/_EdpDEOsqWvI/SRnZ5ka54lI/AAAAAAAAADE/cdDSPs1GTQM/s320/Survival-Kit-Items-Latest2.jpg" style="cursor: pointer; display: block; height: 280px; margin: 0px auto 10px; text-align: center; width: 320px;" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;MY HOME-MADE WILDERNESS KIT&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;I made this external pouch kit for my Ghurka Kukri Modification Project . It is what I consider to be a very comprehensive wilderness survival kit (for its size). For more on survival itself as well as some good woodsman skills and tips, see my survival page here.  This large kit has velcro attachment straps, and is therefore wearable either on the sheath as shown, on the belt alongside the knife, or alone without the large knife (in areas where wearing the large knife may not be appropriate).&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;I've had quite a few inquiries about whether I would offer kits for sale. I have been looking into it, but have had mixed success. I would need to keep pricing reasonable, and I'm still looking at sourcing. I was recently rebuffed by Coghlan's when I inquired about using some of their items (survival blanket, compass, whistle, etc) in my kit. See the story HERE. If you want to purchase a nice little starter kit for wilderness survival, I have reviewed a kit that is one hell of a good deal HERE.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;The items pictured below are referenced by number and explained in detail in the following section. Note that some items are not shown (everyone knows what an aspirin or a pencil look like).&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;THE KNIFE - This is not shown with, or even listed among the rest of the kit items, as I see it as too obvious to even list, and it is also something that should suit your skillset, personal tastes and budget. A good knife is a survival kit unto itself. From chopping timbers for a shelter, to carving up the makings of a bow drill for fire to whittling the catch for a snare, a good knife in the hands of a knowledgeable individual is THE key item in a kit. The rest is just dressing. I recommend something that can CHOP. Whereas you'll need to drop small trees and branches for all types of purposes, this is critical. Rambo's knife might have LOOKED mean, but in a survival situation? In a true survival situation, I'll take my $20 reworked Ghurka Kukri or $15 US Mil Spec Machete over his $500 Jimmy Lile custom any day of the week. I own a LOT of knives... some of them quite expensive, but for true chopping power, I've made my choice. If you want to buy an off the shelf knife (that requires no rework) for this purpose, I recommend the Becker Brute for the job. For those that want to go cheaper, there are a variety of short machetes out there that serve the purpose admirably.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;ITEM 1 - Contents, Survival Tips &amp;amp; Guidelines (Printed on Waterproof Paper). This item is just a primer to help focus someone on the task in hand. It is not intended to be a survival manual, but a survival organizer which may help someone to prioritize their objectives in an otherwise confusing situation. It is also flammable if you cannot find tinder anywhere else. If you'd like to read it, you can See It Here.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;ITEM 2 - Pencil &amp;amp; 3 Blank Sheets Waterproof Paper (notes for self &amp;amp; others) - This can be very useful for making notes to yourself or to others who may be searching for you. It is also flammable if you cannot find tinder anywhere else.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;ITEM 3 - Small Swiss Army Knife (blade, scissors, file, small screwdriver, can opener, tweezers, etc) - I have since swapped the Swiss Army knife for a Leatherman Micra. It is built a little tougher, and the scissors are much better. This is included primarily because the main knife in the kit is a bit cumbersome for fine whittling or cutting small items. You can use whatever you are comfortable with here.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;ITEM 4 - 550 lb.test Para Cord (20 ft.) - (Not Shown, as it is wrapped around the knife sheath &amp;amp; handle). The uses of Para Cord in a survival situation are too numerous to fully list. As an example, use it for shelter, whether for tying frame members together, or for stringing up a tarp between trees. Also use it for snares and for building other weapons. I would recommend more than the 20 feet specified in the kit ( I personally switch out all my boot laces with para cord as soon as I get them ). The Para cord is stronger than any bootlaces sold. True Para Cord is constructed of an outer sheath which houses 7 inner strands. Each inner strand is 50 pound test, and the outer sheathing is rated at about 200 pounds. As such, in an emergency situation, if more string were needed, one can remove the inner strands, and the outer sheathing will still serve admirably as shoelaces. If your bootlaces are each about 3 feet long, then you would be able to gain more than 40 feet of string from the laces if needed. Not bad, eh?  Make sure that what you get has 7 inner strands, and is 550 lb test! This typically sells for about $5-$10 for a 100 ft length. This takes up a good bit of space in a kit, so I wrap about 20-25 feet of it around the outside of the sheath instead of packing it inside the pouch. Para cord can be obtained from many sources, but be careful what you are buying.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;ITEM 5 - Removed &amp;amp; Replaced with small, LOUD whistle!&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;ITEM 6 - Small Lighter - As I mentioned before, the "Rambo" types out there seem to like roughing it. By keeping a dozen matches crammed in the handle of their knife, it would seem that they are severely limiting their fire making ability (as well as compromising the overall strength of the knife). I hope it's not the rainy season, as these matches could well be gone in about the first five minutes.  I chose to put a mini Bic lighter, as you can start a hell of a lot more fires with it as compared to a comparable volume of matches. As backups, I also include the magnesium / flint bar, which, with a little practice, can start thousands of fires, and the magnifying glass, which can start limitless fires.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;ITEM 7 - Magnesium / Flintbar Firestarter (also use as signaling device) - This item is about $5-$6 in any camping goods store, Wal-Mart, etc. As I mentioned above, with a little practice this little item can start thousands of fires. Just shave the magnesium with a knife (or file if you're carrying a multi-tool that has a file). collect all the shavings into a pile about the size of a dime.  I have seen some sites out there saying that you are supposed to strike the flint with your knife. This is stupid, as you will ruin both the knife edge and the flintbar. Just rest the corner of the bar right in the pile of magnesium shavings and run a NON-SHARPENED corner of your knife down the flint. Practice this a little in your backyard... it's really easy to get the hang of. The magnesium ignites with a flame like a blow torch, and will burn for several seconds. Keep your tinder and fuel ready to pile on, or build the tinder pile around the magnesium in such a way as to still allow the magnesium to be hit with sparks).&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;ITEM 8 - Mini LED Flashlight - This is a very bright little light. If you plan to purchase one, buy one that has either white, yellow, green or blue light. The red LED's are not very bright, as they are much older technology. This item is great for short durations where you need to locate items at night. For longer duration, build a fire. These can also be used for signaling at night (another reason not to use the red). You can pack along a couple extra button batteries as well. They take very little space, and each lasts for quite a while. I recommend some electrical tape between each to keep them from discharging. As each battery is about the size of a dime, this takes very little space in the kit. If your light requires tools to change the batteries, make sure you have something to do it with!&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;ITEMS 9 and 10 - 30ft Fishing Line and 6 Fish Hooks (15 lb test line) - I shouldn't have to tell anyone what to do with these. except to say that in most cases, you're better off setting lines on the heavier line (80 lb test line below) and leaving them unattended. There are better things to do with your time than to spend hours fishing or hunting. Setting snares and baited lines out, and then checking from time to time will net your best results.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;ITEM 11 - 50ft Fishing Line (Hvy 80 lb test) (snares, shelter making, etc) - This line is Spiderwire Fusion brand, ultra-High Performance saltwater line. It is not monofilament, meaning it has inner strands surrounded by a tough outer sheath. This stuff is tough as nails, and has about a thousand uses. It can be used for shelter building, snare making, and for unattended fishing purposes among others.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;ITEM 12 - Mirror (Signaling, grooming) - A signaling mirror is great for signaling at long distances or to passing ships or aircraft. It can also be used for self inspection. No, I'm not talking about fixing your hairdo, I'm talking about checking wounds, rashes, etc in places you would not otherwise be able to see without being double-jointed. The mirror is stainless steel, and can take a decent edge if necessary (it might not be a bad idea to put a good edge on it before packing it in the kit).&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;ITEM 13 - Compass - As you can see above, I have shown two items labeled Item 13. If you know how to use a compass, it is an invaluable tool. If you typically pack topographical maps with you, then it's worth bringing something nice. If not, something that points North may suffice.  If you are not at all familiar, then save the space, and pack something else, as you already have one compass in item 5. It is a good idea for everyone to learn at least the basics of using a compass, and to have a good idea of basic directional orientation before heading into the wilderness.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;ITEM 14 - Needles(3) and Heavy Upholstry Thread (10 ft) - Excellent for mending clothing and other items ( I still have a scar from where I mended the back of my hand while camping... I now carry a Surgical Suture in my kit !! )&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;ITEM 15 - Safety Pins (3) - Used for quick repairs of clothing and other gear. Can also be used as additional emergency fishhooks, etc.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;ITEM 16 - Survival Blanket - This is used as a blanket (reflects body heat back to you). It is also great for signaling, as it will reflect a lot of sunlight. Make a frame out of sticks, and stretch the blanket over it, and you have an extra large signaling mirror! This can also be used to waterproof your shelter, and to collect rainwater. Remember that whereas this is waterproof, it does not allow your perspiration to escape, and can therefore leave you colder than before. do NOT roll up in this or use it as an under layer inside of a jacket. Just wrap it around you like a shawl or poncho. These are available in most any Wal-Mart or other store that has camping and outdoors gear. The cost is about $2-$3 each.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;ITEM 17 - Painter's Tarp 9'x7' -  This is a thin plastic sheet that can be used for a variety of purposes. It can be used with a little para cord as a Tarp Shelter, or as a waterproofing for the roof of whatever you construct for shelter. It can be laid out to collect rainwater, used as a poncho, or employed as a Solar Still. This item can be purchased at your local hardware store for a couple dollars. For size considerations, I used the 0.35 mil painters tarp. This is extremely thin, but will pack 3 times as small as a 1 mil thick tarp. It is very easy to tear, so you may want to practice using this a bit to make sure you can use it without ruining it. I bought this stuff in a roll 9ft. x 400ft. for about $12, so destroying a few sheets in practice is no concern!&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Notes for Item 17: You can also use one or more trash bags as a substitute for this item. The large lawn and leaf bags work well. The 45 gallon type can be cut open to a size of 4'x6', which is large enough for a one person tarp Shelter., or to serve as waterproofing for the roofs of a variety of other shelter types. Carrying two bags allows one to use one for shelter, and the other as a poncho, by tearing a hole in the top for your head (I say tear instead of cut, because cutting it will create an opening that will easily rip further).&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;ITEM 18 - Water purifying straw -  This is one of the greatest pieces of kit I have ever come across. It is good for 20 -25 Gallons of water (depending on just how crummy the water is). It is not just a filter. It actually filters AND treats the water with antibacterials. Even if you don't use this in your survival kit, it is great to bring camping or to any outdoors activity. Amuse your friends by suddenly leaning down and drinking from some green swampy festering puddle! Some sites out there try to whack you for $20-$30 for this item, but I found some for about $7/ea at Cheaper Than Dirt&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;ITEM 19 - Water Purification Tablets (20) - These can each purify 1 or 2 quarts of water depending on how dirty the water is. Whereas these are Iodine based, they can be used for sterilizing injuries in the field. Crush up one water purification tablet and add about a teaspoon of water to make a strong Iodine topical solution / salve. If you need to irrigate a wound, simply thin this a little more. As each tablet can purify up to a quart of water, I would think that anything up to a cup of water would produce a strong disinfectant solution. These are available in most any Wal-Mart or other store that has camping and outdoors gear.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;ITEM 20 - 5 feet of duct tape, wrapped around ball point pen - Ahhh... the many and wondrous uses of duct tape!! Where to start? Repairs can be made to just about anything. Patch holes in tarps, fix a point to an arrow or spear, etc etc etc. It can also be used to bandage cuts and scrapes (put a square of cotton from a tee shirt under it, don't just cover the wound directly). Make a butterfly bandage for more serious wounds. The pen is used as a backup to the pencil.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;ITEM 21 - Surgical Suture, Sterile - I still have a scar from where I mended the back of my hand while camping. At the time, my emergency kit had only standard needle and thread, and let me tell you... this was NOT an easy task!! ... I now carry a Surgical Suture in my kit !! I used to get these from Nitro-Pak.com, but they're much cheaper at Medrepexpress .&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;ITEM 22 - anti-diarrhea pills (4), Motrin (6) in a watertight capsule - As someone who has traveled overseas frequently, this is not just a wilderness survival item!! These are invaluable in many places. Having a bad bout with diarrhea whilst traveling in Mexico is an inconvenience... having the same thing whilst in a survival situation could be DEADLY. The Motrin can be replaced with whatever industrial strength prescription stuff you may have laying around. If you find yourself having to make your way through 20 miles of wilderness with a crudely splinted broken leg, you'll be happy for whatever painkillers you have at hand !!&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;ITEM 23 - Ziploc Freezer Bags (2) - Use as canteens, waterproof storage for kit, and other items.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;ITEM 24 - Slingshot kit - The Slingshot Kit is a Powerband Replacement Kit (No.RR-2, Heavy-Pull Band) from slingshots.com, the price is $4. This consists of a leather pouch and surgical tubing. This can be attached to a forked stick with ParaCord to make a slingshot. I have made a basic sketch of the best (simplest) way to do this HERE. Other uses for this item include the ability to string a bow with it, and also the ability to make a Hawaiian Fishing Spear.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;ITEM 25 - Small Rectangular Cooking Tin - This item was purchased in the baking section of my local supermarket, and is a cooking pan for small loaves of cornbread, etc. It was sold in a pack of three for about $5. These are 6" by 3.5" by 2.5" deep. These are primarily used as cooking vessels, but double as tough and convenient containers to pack the kits in!&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;RECENTLY ADDED ITEMS&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;ITEM 26 - Fresnel Lens - The Fresnel Lens is a credit card sized magnifying glass, and can be used to inspect small items, or to start fires. It packs very small, so is handy to have (I keep one in my wallet as well).&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;ITEM 27 - Scalpel Blades - I pack 2 of the size 24 scalpel blades. These come in sterile wrapping, pack extremely small and have a multitude of uses, from medical to skinning and gutting game, to fine whittling.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;ITEM 28 - Fifty Dollar Bill - (NOT SHOWN) This was something I wish I thought of, but I saw it in someone else's kit, and decided that it was a GREAT idea. Imagine getting lost, and eventually finding your way out of the woods far from where you intended to be. It's nice to have some cab fare, or money for a Big Mac... after a few days eating bugs, it would be a shame to emerge next to a 7-11, and have no money for food! This could be whatever bill you feel comfortable putting in, or even an extra credit card (make sure it stays current). It's also a great idea to keep an emergency card or bill in your car's kit (ever forget your wallet?).&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;ITEM 29 - MilSpec Snare Wire (10 ft) - This stuff has a multitude of uses, from snaring to tripwire, to hanging food items over a fire for cooking.&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/3526197428727007292-7817911174116701593?l=sandirimbakami.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://sandirimbakami.blogspot.com/feeds/7817911174116701593/comments/default' title='Poskan Komentar'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://sandirimbakami.blogspot.com/2008/11/survival-kit.html#comment-form' title='1 Komentar'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/3526197428727007292/posts/default/7817911174116701593'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/3526197428727007292/posts/default/7817911174116701593'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://sandirimbakami.blogspot.com/2008/11/survival-kit.html' title='Survival kit'/><author><name>Willian Aprianto</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/11205484200373561920</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='32' height='24' src='http://1.bp.blogspot.com/_EdpDEOsqWvI/SP36V87WP2I/AAAAAAAAAAM/86-2-BiagaI/S220/Hey_003.jpg'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media='http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/' url='http://3.bp.blogspot.com/_EdpDEOsqWvI/SRnZ5ka54lI/AAAAAAAAADE/cdDSPs1GTQM/s72-c/Survival-Kit-Items-Latest2.jpg' height='72' width='72'/><thr:total>1</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-3526197428727007292.post-3747176241639981337</id><published>2008-11-08T14:36:00.015+07:00</published><updated>2011-08-31T00:02:25.727+07:00</updated><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='Anggota'/><title type='text'>Daftar Anggota Mapala SABAK</title><content type='html'>&lt;div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on"&gt;&lt;div style="color: #ff6600; text-align: justify;"&gt;Seluruh anggota Mapala SABAK sampai dengan Januari 2009 adalah 120 orang&lt;br /&gt;ada 20 anggota yang namanya belum tercantum.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;ol&gt;&lt;li&gt;       Herry Hariyadi    01-940002    Pendiri                                                 &lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;        A. Jufri    01-940006    Pendiri                   &lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;        A.Budi Sulistiyo    01-940007    Pendiri                   &lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;        Denny Kurniawan    01-940008    Pendiri                                  &lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;        Arief    01-940012    Pendiri                                 &lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;        Ratna Afrida    01-940014    Pendiri                                    &lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;        Bayu A.R.    01-940018    Pendiri                   &lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;        Juni Alpansuri    01-940019    Pendiri                   &lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;        Elpi Susanti    01-940020    Pendiri                   &lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;        Sunvita Ningrum    01-940021    Pendiri                                &lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;        A. Renny Ersanti    01-940024    Pendiri                   &lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;        Herawaty Nurhasanah    01-940025    Pendiri                   &lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;        R.A.Amrina Rosyida    01-940026    Pendiri                   &lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;        Syarifah    01-940027    Pendiri                   &lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;        Adi Permana    01-940028    Pendiri                      &lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;        Ismail    02-950033    Badai&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;Benny Hidayat 02-9500   Badai&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;Nur Fikri 02-9500    Badai&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;Niky Andreas 02-9500   Badai&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;Nety 02-9500   Badai&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;        Mardiana Yani    03-960037    Sambatan                   &lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;        Adiyosyafri    03-960038    Sambatan                   &lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;        Panca Tuha Tuha    03-960039    Sambatan                   &lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;        Sofiyanti    03-960040    Sambatan                   &lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;        P.Van Khudel    03-960041    Sambatan                   &lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;        Tajudin    03-960042    Sambatan                   &lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;        Dedy Permana    03-960043    Sambatan&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;Ronaldy 03-9600   Sambatan&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;Fahria Maryam 03-9600   Sambatan&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;Yelsi Yuliani 03-9600   Sambatan&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;        Vivin Ervina    03-960047    Pantera Rimba Nanti                   &lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;        Dadan Afridan    04-970048    Pantera Rimba Nanti                   &lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;        Lilia Ismarti    04-970049    Pantera Rimba Nanti                   &lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;        Ninita.A.D.    04-970050    Pantera Rimba Nanti                                 &lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;        Ruri Uchrowiah    04-970053    Pantera Rimba Nanti                                     &lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;        Sri Rahayu    04-970055    Pantera Rimba Nanti                   &lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;        Ahmad Nawawi    04-970056    Pantera Rimba Nanti                   &lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;        Megawati    04-970057    Pantera Rimba Nanti                   &lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;        Kamaliyah    04-970058    Pantera Rimba Nanti                   &lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;        Ari    04-970059    Pantera Rimba Nanti                   &lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;        Komaruddin    05-980060    PONDHAS                   &lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;        Ade Bratawijaya    05-980061    PONDHAS                   &lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;        Ade Arniwati    05-980062    PONDHAS                   &lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;       Dadang Marhawari    05-980063    PONDHAS                   &lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;        Yeni Febrianti    05-980064    PONDHAS                   &lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;        Yoelhendrawan    05-980065    PONDHAS                   &lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;        Agung Zulkarnaen    05-980066    PONDHAS                   &lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;        Endang Kurniawan    05-980067    PONDHAS                                     &lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;        Ahmad Fadilan    05-980069    PONDHAS                   &lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;        Wienda Setya Hardilla    05-980070    PONDHAS                                    &lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;        Eis Yulinar    05-980072    PONDHAS                   &lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;        Marnita Sari    05-980073    PONDHAS         &lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;        Yustika Rini    05-980074    PONDHAS                   &lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;        Aviana Puspa Cahyane    05-980075    PONDHAS&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;Try Wahyu Pryadinata 05-9800  PONDHAS&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;        Ilham Nur    06-000076    DEMPO                   &lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;        Zwesty Yoana Murti    06-000077    DEMPO                   &lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;        Emir Syarif    06-000078    DEMPO                   &lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;        Sri Wahyuni    06-000079    DEMPO                               &lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;        Eko Surya Dinata    06-000082    DEMPO &lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;Sulaiman Yusuf 06-000081 &amp;nbsp; DEMPO&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;Rudi 06-000080 &amp;nbsp;Dempo&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;        Tantowi    07-010083    ARDABRAMA                   &lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;        Fakkhtur Rachman    07-010084    ARDABRAMA                   &lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;        Arief Marwan    07-010085    ARDABRAMA                   &lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;        Wargiati    07-010086    ARDABRAMA                   &lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;        Sony Hidayat    07-010087    ARDABRAMA                   &lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;        Iwan Saputra    07-010088    ARDABRAMA                   &lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;        Afriani    07-010089    ARDABRAMA                   &lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;        Neni Komalasari     08-020090    Kedaton Bukit Serelo                   &lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;        Meta Kurniah    08-020091    Kedaton Bukit Serelo                   &lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;        Siti Rodiah    09-020092    LINDU DEMPO                   &lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;        Fajar Sidiq    10-030093    KABUT                   &lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;        Asriel    10-030094    KABUT&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;        Nedy Yahya Nurhadi    11-040096    CADAS                   &lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;        Tuti Andriyani    11-040097    CADAS                   &lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;        Didin Hasanudin    11-040098    CADAS                   &lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;        Renta Destani    11-040099    CADAS                   &lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;        Romaini    11-040100    CADAS                   &lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;        Nefri Inge YR 11-040101    CADAS&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;        Juniarti Fitri    11-040104    CADAS                   &lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;        Asmaul Husna    11-040105    CADAS                   &lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;        Willian Aprianto    12-060106    JUNGLE  SHINNING                   &lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;        Esti Utami Wulandari    13-060107    KAWILARANG                   &lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;        Karnila Indah Sukmala Dewi    13-060108    KAWILARANG                   &lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;        Iwan Wahyudi    14-070109    JURANG ASA&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;        Rokend Roy    15-070112    Jejak Panca Pandawa&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;        Jadid Ulul Albab    16-080115    LENTERA                   &lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;        Tri Indah Wahyuni    16-080116    LENTERA                   &lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;        Arison Musri    16-080117    LENTERA                   &lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;        Dergan    Kariusyah 16-080118    LENTERA                   &lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;        Andri Gunawan    16-080119    LENTERA                   &lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;        Adi Saputra    16-080120    LENTERA                 &lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;Fitriyani 17-090121 AZIMUTH&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;Anisa Fadhila 17-090122&amp;nbsp;AZIMUTH&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;Henni Martini 17-090123&amp;nbsp;AZIMUTH&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;Astri Nurmayansih 18-100124 KARSTIRTA&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;Rela Asmara&amp;nbsp;18-100125 KARSTIRTA&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;Ria Putri 19-110126 MERAPI DEMPO&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;Evi Kartini 19-110127 MERAPI DEMPO&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ol&gt;Bagi Anggota yang namanya salah atau belum tercantum dan NPA MS nya belum tercantum, harap melengkapi disini...&lt;br /&gt;- tinggalkan komentar&lt;br /&gt;-  email ke hectorndre@gmail.com&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/3526197428727007292-3747176241639981337?l=sandirimbakami.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://sandirimbakami.blogspot.com/feeds/3747176241639981337/comments/default' title='Poskan Komentar'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://sandirimbakami.blogspot.com/2008/11/daftar-anggota-mapala-sabak.html#comment-form' title='7 Komentar'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/3526197428727007292/posts/default/3747176241639981337'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/3526197428727007292/posts/default/3747176241639981337'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://sandirimbakami.blogspot.com/2008/11/daftar-anggota-mapala-sabak.html' title='Daftar Anggota Mapala SABAK'/><author><name>Willian Aprianto</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/11205484200373561920</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='32' height='24' src='http://1.bp.blogspot.com/_EdpDEOsqWvI/SP36V87WP2I/AAAAAAAAAAM/86-2-BiagaI/S220/Hey_003.jpg'/></author><thr:total>7</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-3526197428727007292.post-1080789664526380661</id><published>2008-11-04T03:22:00.009+07:00</published><updated>2011-08-31T00:11:38.146+07:00</updated><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='Materi'/><title type='text'>SURVIVAL</title><content type='html'>&lt;div style="text-align: justify;"&gt;SURVIVAl atau 'bertahan hidup' adalah suatu keadaan dimana seseorang berjuang untuk mempertahankan hidupnya dari bahaya yang mengancam hidupnya seperti tidak ada makanan, tempat berlindung, ancaman dari predator(baca ancaman) dan lainnya.&lt;br /&gt;Siapa yang akan tahu dengan nasib kita, siapa yang yang yakin kalau kita tidak akan terlibat&lt;br /&gt;dalam suasana seperti ini, berdasarkan fakta2 ini,maka setiap organisasi pecinta alam membekali anggota mereka dengan kemampuan untuk bertahan hidup yang disebut "SURVIVAL" demikian juga dengan Mapala SABAK.&lt;br /&gt;Tapi disini saya tidak akan menceritakan bagaimana caranya untuk 'SURVIVAL'(sedang dipersiapkan materinya untuk DIKSARLAT), tapi saya hanya akan menceritakan kisah2 para SURVIVOR, dimaksudkan agar kita bisa memahami betapa pentingnya kemampuan untuk "SURVIVAL" dan menghargai betapa berharganya hidup kita.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span id="formatbar_Buttons" style="display: block;"&gt;&lt;/span&gt;Pernahkah anda nonton film Cast Away? yang dibintang Tom hanks, menceritakan seorang karyawan Fed Ex, yang kemudian ketika sedang dalam perjalanan menagantarkan paket kirimannya tiba-tiba badai menghadang dan kapal terbang yang ditumpanginya terkena petir dan terdampar disebuah pulau kosong singkat cerita 4 tahun kemudian doi yang hanya ditemani bola voli bernama Wilson merencanakan untuk keluar dari pulau tersebut dengan membuat rakit dari batang  pohon kelapa dan plastik elastis dari reruntuhan kapalnya.......&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;atau anda pernah nonton reality show Survivor ?&lt;br /&gt;kira-kira 10 kisah nyata dibawah ini seperti itu.........&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;John F. Kennedy and Crew ( 1917 - 1963 )&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span class="insertedphoto"&gt;&lt;img border="0" class="alignmiddleb" src="http://images.200806.multiply.com/image/1/photos/upload/300x300/SOxQbgoKCG0AAEv-Eqg1/03-crew-tm.jpg?et=X3ZGtIEJS5SqPCGShvtF9g&amp;amp;nmid=0" /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;Bertahan :&lt;/span&gt; 6 Hari di Pulau Batu dan Olasana&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Pada 1943,&lt;a href="http://www.jfklibrary.org/Historical+Resources/JFK+in+History/John+F.+Kennedy+and+PT109+Page%20%20+2.htm"&gt; John F. Kennedy &lt;/a&gt;kala itu masih berusia 26 tahun sebagai  nakhoda Kapal PT-109. Dan pada suatu malam kapal perusak Jepang tiba-tiba muncul dan menghancurkan kapal PT-109 yang diawaki para kru JFK, sebanyak 2 orang awak kapal tewas di TKP, sementara yang selamat dan luka - luka terjun ke air dan mengayuh reruntuhan kapal mereka  ke sebuah pulau terdekat berjarak 6 km ! dengan hiu dan buaya yang mengancam akhirnya mereka sampai kepulau terdekat setelah menempuh perjalanan selama 5 jam ! dan selama 2 hari mereka tanpa makan dan minum di pulau batu tersebut, lalu dengan gagasan JFK mereka mencari pulau  yang lebih besar yang kala itu bernama Olasana dan dapat bertahan hidup dengan memakan buah kelapa. Mereka semua ditemukan oleh para anggota Pramuka setelah 6 Hari !&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;Fakta Menarik :&lt;/span&gt; Pulau tempat awak Kennedy's terdampar telah menjadi daya tarik tersendiri,&lt;br /&gt;dan telah diganti namanya menjadi Pulau Kennedy.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;Leendert Hasenbosch 1695 - 1725 &lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span class="insertedphoto"&gt;&lt;img border="0" class="alignmiddleb" src="http://images.200806.multiply.com/image/1/photos/upload/300x300/SOxQ7AoKCG0AAFMTOm81/leendert-1.jpg?et=5qRJJsOEDxYWWv3sI9EmXA&amp;amp;nmid=0" /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;Bertahan :&lt;/span&gt; Sekitar 6 Bulan di &lt;a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ascension_Island"&gt;pulau Ascension&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Adalah seorang &lt;a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leendert_Hasenbosch"&gt;tentara belanda&lt;/a&gt; yang bekerja pad VOC sebagai penjaga buku/ pustakawan, dia dihukum karena telah menyodomi, (gak tau siapa tuh yg disodominya), dia kemudian dibuang pada 5 Mei 1725 kesebuah pulau yg tak berpenghuni dengan dibekali air untuk jatah 1 bulan ! bibit tanaman, injil, pakaian dan alat menulis. Dipercaya Hasenboch meninggal dengan kondisi yg mengenaskan oleh Pelaut Inggris pada bulan Januari 1726 setelah bertahan selama 6 bulan dengan memakan kura-kura laut, burung laut dan minum air kencing sendiri !&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;Fakta menarik : &lt;/span&gt;Para pelaut Inggris itu menemukan sebuah buku harian, yang kemudian di&lt;br /&gt;publikasikan dan diterjemahkan kedalam bahasa Inggris.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;Marguerite de La Rocque&lt;/span&gt; (1523 - ? )&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;Bertahan :&lt;/span&gt; 2 Tahun di pulau Setan&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Pada 1542 Penjelajah perancis Jacques Cartier yang memimpin perjalanan ke Newfoundland disertai margrit de la Rocque 19 tahun, dalam perjalana &lt;a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marguerite_de_La_Rocque"&gt;Margrit&lt;/a&gt; menjadi pacar seorang pelaut muda yang berprofesi sebagai Pelayan kapal tersebut. Hal tersebut membuat pamannya marah jaques Cartier yg pelaut juga berdarah Biru kemudian membuang Margarit kesebuah pulau tak berpenghuni di perairan Labrador begitu juga sang pelayan tadi di buang ke pulau lainnya. Kemudian di Pulau tersebut Margarit dikaruniai seorang anak, yang pada akhirnya anak tersebut meninggal karena kekurangan susu, ia hidup di gua dan berburu hewan liar selama 2 tahun sebelum akhirnya di ketemukan oleh nelayan dari Basque atau Spanyol.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;Fakta menarik :&lt;/span&gt; Kembali ke Perancis setelah diselamatkan dan disambut bak selebriti, Kisah Marguerite ini kemudian di ceritakan kepada ratu perancis saat itu Queen of Navarre pada 1558.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt; Kapten Charles Bernard ( 1781 - 1840 )&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span class="insertedphoto"&gt;&lt;img border="0" class="alignmiddleb" src="http://images.200806.multiply.com/image/1/photos/upload/300x300/SOxTbQoKCG0AABdcIWg1/barnardsshelter-1-tm.jpg?et=lnllWQPfyamTj1utW1JZog&amp;amp;nmid=0" /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;Bertahan : &lt;/span&gt;18 Bulan di Pulau Elang&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Pada 1812, kapal Inggris Isabella terdampar di Pulau Elang ( Eagle Island ) bagian dari kepulauan Falkland yang di komandani Kapten George Harrington . Kemudian meraka diketemukan oleh kapal nelayan Amerika Nanina  yang  di komandani &lt;a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charles_Barnard"&gt;Kapten Charles Bernard&lt;/a&gt;, namun sang kapten menyadari bahwa mereka butuh banyak bantuan makanan melihat kondisi mereka  yang tidak mungkin untuk mencari makanan, kemudian sang kapten bersama 4 orang awaknya pergi untuk mencari makanan di pulau tersebut. Ketika sang Kapten tersebut pergi para awak Inggris itu mengambil alih kapal nanina tersebut dan meninggalkan Kapten Bernard dan awak nya di pulau tersebut !. Beruntung akhirnya mereka semua dapat diselamatkan setelah 18 Bulan ! tepatnya pada bulan November 1814. Photo diatas menunjukan tempat berteduh kapten bernard dan awak kapalnya, dari bentuknya agar kapal yang melintas dapat dengan mudah melihat mereka, tidak mudah juga c, buktinya setelah 18 bulan baru ada yang melihat mereka.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;Fakta menarik :&lt;/span&gt; Di malam penyelamatan dengan awak Kapal Inggris Isabella tersebut sang&lt;br /&gt;Kapten sempat berbincang - bincang dengan mereka dan menceritakan semua asal usul mereka.yang notabene kala itu Amerika sedang berperang dengan Inggris, karena mungkin para awak Inggris tersebut tidak ingin dibawa ke Amerika dan dijadikan Tawanan, pikir mereka mendingan mereka ambil alih kapal Nanina tersebut dan kabur dari pada dibawa ke Amerika, ( seharusnya sang Kapten tidak banyak bicara ).&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;Ada Blackjack ( 1898 - 1983 )&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span class="insertedphoto"&gt;&lt;img border="0" class="alignmiddleb" src="http://images.200806.multiply.com/image/1/photos/upload/300x300/SOxURgoKCG0AACf6c041/adablackjack-tm.jpg?et=ZFTUwMAJ7%2BmPrcdx7V4pZw&amp;amp;nmid=0" /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;Bertahan :&lt;/span&gt; 2 Tahun di Pulau Wrangel&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Pada musim gugur 1921 sebuah tim yang terdiri dari lima orang yg dipimpin oleh Vilhjalmur&lt;br /&gt;Stefansson, merencanakan untuk mengadakan ekspedisi Arctic tujuannya untuk mengklaim sebuah pulau di kawasan tersebut yang menjadi sengketa antara Kanada dan Inggris dengan nama Wrangel Island sebelah utara Siberia. 23 Tahun cewek Eskimo &lt;a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ada_Blackjack"&gt;Ada Blackjack&lt;/a&gt; disewa oleh mereka dengan bayaran 50 US$ sebulan sebagai juru masak dan tukang jahit, Ada Blackjack membutuhkan uang tersebut untuk anaknya yang menderita TBC,  Rencana mereka berjalan selama 1 tahun sementara perbekalan yang mereka bawa hanya untuk 6 bulan saja.mereka tidak dapat menemukan cukup makanan dan mulai kelaparan sehingga pada Januari 1923 tiga dari mereka mencoba mencari pertolongan. Sementara Ada ditinggal bersama 4 orang laki-laki yang sakit untuk merawat mereka, waktu berlalu dan ketiga orang tersebut tidak pernah kembali ke 4 orang yang ia rawat akhirnya tewas juga . Ada bagaimanapun juga belajar bagaimana untuk bertahan, sampai dia diselamatkan pada bulan Agustus 1923 oleh mantan rekan dari Stefansson's. Uang yang dia peroleh dari ekspedisi itu kemudian ia gunakan untuk membawa anaknya berobat ke Seattle.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;Fakta menarik :&lt;/span&gt; Ada mendapatkan semua gajinya selama 2 tahun ia ikut ekspedisi tersebut,&lt;br /&gt;namun ia tidak mendapatkan sedikitpun keuntungan  dari buku yang sangat populer yang&lt;br /&gt;diterbitkan oleh orang lain dari kisah perjuangan hidupnya.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;Alexander Selkirk ( 1676 - 1721 )&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span class="insertedphoto"&gt;&lt;img border="0" class="alignmiddleb" src="http://images.200806.multiply.com/image/1/photos/upload/300x300/SOxU7AoKCG0AAENh7Rg1/zpage131-tm.jpg?et=uWzuOB7iKOSfEdiPqbo5QA&amp;amp;nmid=0" /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;Bertahan :&lt;/span&gt; 4 Tahun 4 Bulan di Pulau Mas' a Tierra&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alexander_Selkirk"&gt;Alexander Selkirk&lt;/a&gt; adalah seorang pelaut skotlandia yang terampil sebagai Navigator, dengan&lt;br /&gt;ketrampilannya itu doi ditunjuk sebagai master atau orang yg paling ahli sebagai pelaut di&lt;br /&gt;cinque Ports. Karena kapal yang tidak layak ( sering bertempur dengan armada laut spanyol ) maka ditengah perjalanan sepulang dari mencari ikan doi khawatir kapalnya akan tenggelam,dan mencari pulau terdekat. Di bulan September 1704 Doi akhirnya sampai disebuah pulau tak berpenghuni tepatnya di pulau Más a Tierra 400 mil lepas pantai barat Cile, Dia mengambil beberapa pakaian,musket, beberapa alat, sebuah Alkitab dan tembakau. Pada awalnya Doi tenang-tenang aja hanya membaca Alkitab tetapi segera menjadi jelas bahwa penyelamatan tidak terjadi dalam waktu dekat, lalu dengan sigap doi membuat suasana di pulau yang tadinya tak berpenghuni dan tak terawat dibuatnya menjadi lebih nyaman dengan ditemani tikus, kambing dan kucing sebagai temannya. Akhirnya dibulan Februari 1709 dua kapal inggris berlabuh di pulau tersebut dan doi pun dapat diselamatkan. Tahun 1713 Doi menceritakan semua pengalamannya selama 4 tahun 4 bulan di pulau tersebut, akan tetapi banyak orang yang tidak percaya akan ceritanya tersebut, 6 tahun setelah itu seorang novelis Daniel Defoe meluncurkan Novel yang sangat terkenal dan laris dari cerita Alexander Selkirk tersebut dengan nama "Robinson Crusoe".&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;Fakta menarik :&lt;/span&gt; tahun 1966 Mas' a Tierra diganti namanya menjadi Robinson Crusoe Island,&lt;br /&gt;diwaktu yang bersamaan kepulauan Juan Fernandez diganti namanya menjadi Alejandro Selkirk Island.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;Ernest Shackleton&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;( 1874 - 1922 )&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span class="insertedphoto"&gt;&lt;img border="0" class="alignmiddleb" src="http://images.200806.multiply.com/image/1/photos/upload/300x300/SOxV0woKCG0AAFTcOBw1/elephant-island-men-tm.jpg?et=wkfVT26%2CjB5p5M7gX2f6Bw&amp;amp;nmid=0" /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;Bertahan : &lt;/span&gt;105 hari di pulau gajah&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Adalah seorang penjelajah &lt;a href="http://200806.multiply.com/journal/item/%20http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ernest_Shackleton"&gt;Anglo-Irlandia &lt;/a&gt;yang kemudian pada tahun 1914 merencanakan&lt;br /&gt;ekspedisi Trans-Antartika, dalam ekpedisinya tersebut kapal "Endurance" miliknya terjebak&lt;br /&gt;dalam es beku selama 1o bulan sebeleum es menjadi lunak dan kapal bisa melanjutkan kembali perjalanannya, kemudian mereka terdampar kembali selama 5 bulan, karena perbekalan mereka semakin menipis dan pertolongan tidak kunjung datang maka Doi memerintahkan 3 orang anak buahnya untuk mencari pertolongan dengan kapal kecil atau perahu ke pulau terdekat " Pulau Gajah" disana di pulau tersebut ternyata tidak berpenghuni, kemudian doi memerintahkan kembali 5 orang anak buahnya untuk menjemput ke 3 orang tadi. Kemudian dengan berjalan kaki selama 17 hari atau berjarak 800 mil menerobos ganasnya cuaca terburuk didunia sebelah utara pulau Georgia tersebut  akhirnya mereka menemukan stasiun atau pangkalan pengamatan, dan dapat diselamatkan atas bantuan pemerintah Cili, dari ke 28 orang yang ikut dalam ekspedisi tersebut tidak satu orang pun&lt;br /&gt;yang tewas. Setelah penjelahan yang heroik tersebut pada tahun 1921 Doi kembali ke benua&lt;br /&gt;tersebut dalam rangka penelitian dan program ilmiah, sebelum ekspedisi tersebut bisa&lt;br /&gt;berjalan Doi keburu tewas karena serangan jantung dan pihak keluarga meminta doi dikuburkan disana.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;Fakta menarik :&lt;/span&gt; lebih dari 40 tahun setelah penjelajahan Trans Antartika yg di pimpin Ernest&lt;br /&gt;Shackleton ada penjelajah Trans-Antartika kembali oleh Commonwealth pada tahun 1955-1958. Yang artinya tidak sembarangan orang dapat pergi kesana pada waktu itu.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;John Adams and the Bounty Mutineers (1768 - 1829)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span class="insertedphoto"&gt;&lt;img border="0" class="alignmiddleb" src="http://images.200806.multiply.com/image/1/photos/upload/300x300/SOxW4QoKCG0AAHVNV-01/picture-2-33-tm.jpg?et=gPh%2B%2B1DHCliyRoZ5gmabfA&amp;amp;nmid=0" /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;Bertahan :&lt;/span&gt; di kepulauan Pitcairn&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Setelah pemberontakan di Inggris yang terkenal di 1789 dan beberapa bulan dari berlayar di&lt;br /&gt;sekitar timur pulau Fiji John Adams dan the Bounty Mutineers memutuskan untuk menetap di&lt;br /&gt;Kepulauan Pitcairn tak didiami, untuk menghindari Angkatan Laut Inggris tersebut maka perahu yang ditumpangi mereka dibakar dan karam didasar laut. mereka yang ada di &lt;a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pitcairn_Islands"&gt;pulau tersebut&lt;/a&gt; 9 Kru kapal 6 orang cowok Tahiti dan 11 Cewek satu diantaranya mempunyai seorang bayi. Singkat cerita mereka tidak bisa kembali dan hidup menetap, mempunyai keturunan di pulau tersebut, karena populasinya yang terus meningkat maka banyak dari penduduknya yang tinggal di Australia dan New Zealand.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;Fakta menarik :&lt;/span&gt; Kemudian pada 1808 kapal "Topaz" tiba di Pulau Pitcairn dan menemukan tempat Adams menetap dengan masyarakat yang damai, lebih dari sepuluh Tahiti perempuan (termasuk istri) dan beberapa anak-anak. Angkatan Laut Inggris atau Royal Navi yang memberikan kepadanya grasi pada tahun 1825, dan doi meninggal empat tahun kemudian.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;Juga:&lt;/span&gt;  ibukota Pitcairn, Adamstown, adalah nama untuk John Adams.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;Jan Pelgrom and Wouter Loos&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span class="insertedphoto"&gt;&lt;img border="0" class="alignmiddleb" src="http://images.200806.multiply.com/image/1/photos/upload/300x300/SOxXvwoKCG0AAA7F04I1/image-bat-hist-04b-tm.jpg?et=dMfj2apMJtAbEtu88Wun%2Cg&amp;amp;nmid=0" /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;Bertahan :&lt;/span&gt; Tidak diketahui di daratan Australia&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Pada tahun 1629 kapal batavia atau Hindia belanda/ Indonesia dengan 316 awak kapal hancur&lt;br /&gt;dan terdampar di sebelah barat pantai &lt;a href="http://uncyclopedia.org/wiki/Australia#History"&gt;Australia&lt;/a&gt; barat tepatnya di pulau di pulau Abrolhors, kebanyakan dari mereka selamat. mereka di pimpin oleh orang yang sangat jahat Jeronimus Kornelius, singkat cerita sebelum bantuan tiba sebanyak 125 orang perempuan dan anak-anak tewas dan dikubur secara masal karena karena kekejamannya di pulau tersebut, dan 2 orang  &lt;a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Castaway#Jan_Pelgrom_and_Wouter_Loos"&gt;Jan Pelgrom and Wouter Loos &lt;/a&gt;berhasil melarikan diri dan tiba di benua Australia, menetap dan tinggal bersama suku Aborigin.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;Fakta Menarik :&lt;/span&gt; kemungkinan Kedua cowok tersebut adalah orang Eropa pertama yang menetap di benua Australia sebelum kedatangan pelaut dari Inggris dengan membawa tahanannya pada tahun 1788 yang dijadikan koloni Inggris.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;Juana Maria, ? - 18 Oktober 1853&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;The Lone Woman of San Nicolas  ( bukan jable )&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span class="insertedphoto"&gt;&lt;img border="0" class="alignmiddleb" src="http://images.200806.multiply.com/image/1/photos/upload/300x300/SOxY2QoKCG0AACqOL-E1/picture-4-8-tm.jpg?et=LtHO8ppHlPLC10k%2CepfYdA&amp;amp;nmid=0" /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;Bertahan : &lt;/span&gt;18 Tahun di Pulau San nicholas&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;pulau San Nicholas tadinya adalah pulau yang makmur karena konflik berdarah dengan pemburu anjing laut  russia maka jumlah penduduk di pulau tersebut turun drastis hanya menjadi 20 orang saja dari 1.835 penduduk asli amerika ( Karena penduduk disana menentang untuk berburu anjing laut di perairannya ). pada tahun 1835 atas perintah Charles Hubbard di Santa Barbara, Amerika memutuskan untuk mengadakan misi penyelamatan ke pulau San Nicholas tersebut guna mengambil sisa penduduk yang masih hidup, ketika kapal sampai di pulau tersebut maka seluruh penduduk diangkut ke kapal tetapi meninggalkan &lt;a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Juana_Maria"&gt;Juana maria &lt;/a&gt;seorang diri di pulau tersebut karena badai yang cepat datang.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;pada tahun 1850, seorang misionaris dari Santa Barbara pastur Gonzalez, memerintahkan Thomas Jeffries untuk mencari Juana Maria dengan bayaran 200 US$, tetapi gagal. Meskipun ekspedisi tersebut gagal sekembalinya dari ekspedisi tersebut Thomas Jeffries bisa menceritakan semua kendalanya, dan pada tahun 1853 ekspedisi yang dipimpin kapten George Ndiver berhasil sampai di pulau San Nicholas dan menemukan jejak kaki lalu betapa terkejutnya sang kapten mendapati seorang perempuan mengenakan pakaian dari kulit dan bulu itik liar dijahit bersama, ia tinggal di tempat yang terbuat dari tulang ikan paus. Setelah dibawa ke Santa barbara dan baru 7 hari berikutnya ia meninggal karena disentri, sebelum meninggal ia dibaptis dengan nama Juana Maria, tidak banyak cerita yang dikupas dari keterangan Juana Maria karena keterbatasan bahasa, nama aslinya pun tidak ada yang tahu.&lt;br /&gt;Trim's semoga bermanfaat bagi kita semua dan....&lt;br /&gt;Salam Lestari...........!&lt;br /&gt;Directed by Mapala SABAK : Jungle Shinning-106.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/3526197428727007292-1080789664526380661?l=sandirimbakami.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://sandirimbakami.blogspot.com/feeds/1080789664526380661/comments/default' title='Poskan Komentar'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://sandirimbakami.blogspot.com/2008/11/survival.html#comment-form' title='0 Komentar'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/3526197428727007292/posts/default/1080789664526380661'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/3526197428727007292/posts/default/1080789664526380661'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://sandirimbakami.blogspot.com/2008/11/survival.html' title='SURVIVAL'/><author><name>Willian Aprianto</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/11205484200373561920</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='32' height='24' src='http://1.bp.blogspot.com/_EdpDEOsqWvI/SP36V87WP2I/AAAAAAAAAAM/86-2-BiagaI/S220/Hey_003.jpg'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-3526197428727007292.post-15219904045358660</id><published>2008-11-01T23:44:00.003+07:00</published><updated>2011-08-31T00:11:57.190+07:00</updated><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='Gallery'/><title type='text'>More...</title><content type='html'>&lt;a href="http://4.bp.blogspot.com/_DEwrSB38uYk/SQyQBOV9y_I/AAAAAAAAADs/1TW7UGtXjTk/s1600-h/DSCN9286.JPG"&gt;&lt;img alt="" border="0" id="BLOGGER_PHOTO_ID_5263740415193762802" src="http://4.bp.blogspot.com/_DEwrSB38uYk/SQyQBOV9y_I/AAAAAAAAADs/1TW7UGtXjTk/s400/DSCN9286.JPG" style="cursor: pointer; display: block; height: 300px; margin: 0px auto 10px; text-align: center; width: 400px;" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="http://3.bp.blogspot.com/_DEwrSB38uYk/SQyQAWuXAKI/AAAAAAAAADk/054C0NmDr-U/s1600-h/DSCN9376.JPG"&gt;&lt;img alt="" border="0" id="BLOGGER_PHOTO_ID_5263740400263692450" src="http://3.bp.blogspot.com/_DEwrSB38uYk/SQyQAWuXAKI/AAAAAAAAADk/054C0NmDr-U/s400/DSCN9376.JPG" style="cursor: pointer; display: block; height: 300px; margin: 0px auto 10px; text-align: center; width: 400px;" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="http://1.bp.blogspot.com/_DEwrSB38uYk/SQyQAO3iV_I/AAAAAAAAADc/_14PrLcLMCs/s1600-h/DSCN9351.JPG"&gt;&lt;img alt="" border="0" id="BLOGGER_PHOTO_ID_5263740398154700786" src="http://1.bp.blogspot.com/_DEwrSB38uYk/SQyQAO3iV_I/AAAAAAAAADc/_14PrLcLMCs/s400/DSCN9351.JPG" style="cursor: pointer; display: block; height: 300px; margin: 0px auto 10px; text-align: center; width: 400px;" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="http://3.bp.blogspot.com/_DEwrSB38uYk/SQyP_vge_GI/AAAAAAAAADU/OvR7J1TnCH0/s1600-h/DSCN9288.JPG"&gt;&lt;img alt="" border="0" id="BLOGGER_PHOTO_ID_5263740389736512610" src="http://3.bp.blogspot.com/_DEwrSB38uYk/SQyP_vge_GI/AAAAAAAAADU/OvR7J1TnCH0/s400/DSCN9288.JPG" style="cursor: pointer; display: block; height: 300px; margin: 0px auto 10px; text-align: center; width: 400px;" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/3526197428727007292-15219904045358660?l=sandirimbakami.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://sandirimbakami.blogspot.com/feeds/15219904045358660/comments/default' title='Poskan Komentar'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://sandirimbakami.blogspot.com/2008/11/more.html#comment-form' title='0 Komentar'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/3526197428727007292/posts/default/15219904045358660'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/3526197428727007292/posts/default/15219904045358660'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://sandirimbakami.blogspot.com/2008/11/more.html' title='More...'/><author><name>Nedy Yahya Nurhadi</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/00379772130136648548</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='32' height='24' src='http://bp2.blogger.com/_DEwrSB38uYk/R2DxMnIO90I/AAAAAAAAACg/nWnBpp2T8t4/S220/Kawah_9.jpg'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media='http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/' url='http://4.bp.blogspot.com/_DEwrSB38uYk/SQyQBOV9y_I/AAAAAAAAADs/1TW7UGtXjTk/s72-c/DSCN9286.JPG' height='72' width='72'/><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-3526197428727007292.post-2162649775401955642</id><published>2008-11-01T22:36:00.009+07:00</published><updated>2011-08-31T00:12:36.423+07:00</updated><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='Gallery'/><title type='text'></title><content type='html'>&lt;div style="text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://4.bp.blogspot.com/_DEwrSB38uYk/SQx5T_jyRMI/AAAAAAAAADM/lh8fIT5OaEE/s1600-h/IMAG1173.JPG"&gt;&lt;img alt="" border="0" id="BLOGGER_PHOTO_ID_5263715448875271362" src="http://4.bp.blogspot.com/_DEwrSB38uYk/SQx5T_jyRMI/AAAAAAAAADM/lh8fIT5OaEE/s400/IMAG1173.JPG" style="cursor: pointer; display: block; height: 400px; margin: 0px auto 10px; text-align: center; width: 300px;" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;                                                                      lagi pose...????!!!!! menang gaya?? emang keren nean lah ...&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://1.bp.blogspot.com/_DEwrSB38uYk/SQx5Tu80GjI/AAAAAAAAADE/0TgiImTDWPk/s1600-h/IMAG1165.JPG"&gt;&lt;img alt="" border="0" id="BLOGGER_PHOTO_ID_5263715444416846386" src="http://1.bp.blogspot.com/_DEwrSB38uYk/SQx5Tu80GjI/AAAAAAAAADE/0TgiImTDWPk/s400/IMAG1165.JPG" style="cursor: pointer; display: block; height: 300px; margin: 0px auto 10px; text-align: center; width: 400px;" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;                                                                                                                                            top dempo jalur...&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://3.bp.blogspot.com/_DEwrSB38uYk/SQx5TWl3mYI/AAAAAAAAAC8/xXoAZ27wgXg/s1600-h/IMAG1181.JPG"&gt;&lt;img alt="" border="0" id="BLOGGER_PHOTO_ID_5263715437878155650" src="http://3.bp.blogspot.com/_DEwrSB38uYk/SQx5TWl3mYI/AAAAAAAAAC8/xXoAZ27wgXg/s400/IMAG1181.JPG" style="cursor: pointer; display: block; height: 300px; margin: 0px auto 10px; text-align: center; width: 400px;" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;                                                                                                          lembah dempo... before the drama...&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://3.bp.blogspot.com/_DEwrSB38uYk/SQx5SniSyeI/AAAAAAAAAC0/VU1suM0JUVQ/s1600-h/IMAG1118.JPG"&gt;&lt;img alt="" border="0" id="BLOGGER_PHOTO_ID_5263715425246693858" src="http://3.bp.blogspot.com/_DEwrSB38uYk/SQx5SniSyeI/AAAAAAAAAC0/VU1suM0JUVQ/s400/IMAG1118.JPG" style="cursor: pointer; display: block; height: 300px; margin: 0px auto 10px; text-align: center; width: 400px;" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;                                                                                                di depan rumah embah... pose coy!!!!!!&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/3526197428727007292-2162649775401955642?l=sandirimbakami.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://sandirimbakami.blogspot.com/feeds/2162649775401955642/comments/default' title='Poskan Komentar'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://sandirimbakami.blogspot.com/2008/11/lagi-pose.html#comment-form' title='0 Komentar'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/3526197428727007292/posts/default/2162649775401955642'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/3526197428727007292/posts/default/2162649775401955642'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://sandirimbakami.blogspot.com/2008/11/lagi-pose.html' title=''/><author><name>Nedy Yahya Nurhadi</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/00379772130136648548</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='32' height='24' src='http://bp2.blogger.com/_DEwrSB38uYk/R2DxMnIO90I/AAAAAAAAACg/nWnBpp2T8t4/S220/Kawah_9.jpg'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media='http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/' url='http://4.bp.blogspot.com/_DEwrSB38uYk/SQx5T_jyRMI/AAAAAAAAADM/lh8fIT5OaEE/s72-c/IMAG1173.JPG' height='72' width='72'/><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-3526197428727007292.post-27963934990685213</id><published>2008-01-30T14:55:00.003+07:00</published><updated>2008-12-12T03:52:00.095+07:00</updated><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='Others'/><title type='text'>Alam dan Pencinta Alam, Ritta.RH</title><content type='html'>&lt;!--[if gte vml 1]&gt;&lt;v:shapetype id="_x0000_t75" coordsize="21600,21600" spt="75" preferrelative="t" path="m@4@5l@4@11@9@11@9@5xe" filled="f" stroked="f"&gt;  &lt;v:stroke joinstyle="miter"&gt;  &lt;v:formulas&gt;   &lt;v:f eqn="if lineDrawn pixelLineWidth 0"&gt;   &lt;v:f eqn="sum @0 1 0"&gt;   &lt;v:f eqn="sum 0 0 @1"&gt;   &lt;v:f eqn="prod @2 1 2"&gt;   &lt;v:f eqn="prod @3 21600 pixelWidth"&gt;   &lt;v:f eqn="prod @3 21600 pixelHeight"&gt;   &lt;v:f eqn="sum @0 0 1"&gt;   &lt;v:f eqn="prod @6 1 2"&gt;   &lt;v:f eqn="prod @7 21600 pixelWidth"&gt;   &lt;v:f eqn="sum @8 21600 0"&gt;   &lt;v:f eqn="prod @7 21600 pixelHeight"&gt;   &lt;v:f eqn="sum @10 21600 0"&gt;  &lt;/v:formulas&gt;  &lt;v:path extrusionok="f" gradientshapeok="t" connecttype="rect"&gt;  &lt;o:lock ext="edit" aspectratio="t"&gt; &lt;/v:shapetype&gt;&lt;v:shape id="_x0000_s1026" type="#_x0000_t75" style="'position:absolute;" filled="t" fillcolor="olive"&gt;  &lt;v:imagedata src="file:///C:\DOCUME~1\GETSTA~1\LOCALS~1\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image001.jpg" title="1ROCK1" gain="20972f" blacklevel="15073f" grayscale="t"&gt; &lt;/v:shape&gt;&lt;![endif]--&gt;&lt;!--[if !vml]--&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:100%;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: rgb(255, 102, 0);font-size:100%;" &gt;Pendaki gunung sahabat alam sejati..&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:100%;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="color: rgb(255, 102, 0);font-size:100%;" &gt;Jaketmu penuh lambang..&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:100%;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="color: rgb(255, 102, 0);font-size:100%;" &gt;Lambang kegagahan..&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:100%;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="color: rgb(255, 102, 0);font-size:100%;" &gt;Memproklamirkan dirimu pencinta alam..&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:100%;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="color: rgb(255, 102, 0);font-size:100%;" &gt;Sementara maknanya belum kau miliki..&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:100%;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="color: rgb(255, 102, 0);font-size:100%;" &gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="color: rgb(255, 102, 0);font-size:100%;" &gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:100%;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="color: rgb(255, 102, 0);font-size:100%;" &gt;Ketika aku daki dari gunung ke gunung..&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:100%;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="color: rgb(255, 102, 0);font-size:100%;" &gt;Disana ku temui kejanggalan makna..&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:100%;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="color: rgb(255, 102, 0);font-size:100%;" &gt;Banyak pepohonan merintih kepedihan..&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:100%;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="color: rgb(255, 102, 0);font-size:100%;" &gt;Dikuliti pisaumu yang tak pernah diam..&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:100%;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="color: rgb(255, 102, 0);font-size:100%;" &gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="color: rgb(255, 102, 0);font-size:100%;" &gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:100%;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="color: rgb(255, 102, 0);font-size:100%;" &gt;Batu-batu cadas merintih kesakitan..&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:100%;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="color: rgb(255, 102, 0);font-size:100%;" &gt;Ditikam belatimu yang pernah terhayat..&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:100%;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="color: rgb(255, 102, 0);font-size:100%;" &gt;Hanya untuk mengumumkan pada khalayak..&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:100%;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="color: rgb(255, 102, 0);font-size:100%;" &gt;Bahwa disana ada kibar benderamu..&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:100%;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="color: rgb(255, 102, 0);font-size:100%;" &gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="color: rgb(255, 102, 0);font-size:100%;" &gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:100%;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="color: rgb(255, 102, 0);font-size:100%;" &gt;Ooo..Alam korban keakuan..&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:100%;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="color: rgb(255, 102, 0);font-size:100%;" &gt;Ooo..Alam korban keangkuhan..&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:100%;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="color: rgb(255, 102, 0);font-size:100%;" &gt;Maafkan mereka yang tak mau mengerti..&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:100%;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="color: rgb(255, 102, 0);font-size:100%;" &gt;Arti kehidupan..&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="color: rgb(51, 51, 255);font-size:100%;" &gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="color: rgb(51, 51, 255);font-size:100%;" &gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="color: rgb(51, 51, 255);font-size:100%;" &gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:100%;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="color: rgb(51, 51, 255);font-size:100%;" &gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="color: rgb(51, 51, 255);font-size:100%;" &gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="color: rgb(51, 51, 255);font-size:100%;" &gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;                                                                 &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;                             &lt;/span&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:16;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/3526197428727007292-27963934990685213?l=sandirimbakami.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://sandirimbakami.blogspot.com/feeds/27963934990685213/comments/default' title='Poskan Komentar'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://sandirimbakami.blogspot.com/2008/01/alam-dan-pencinta-alam-rittarh.html#comment-form' title='0 Komentar'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/3526197428727007292/posts/default/27963934990685213'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/3526197428727007292/posts/default/27963934990685213'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://sandirimbakami.blogspot.com/2008/01/alam-dan-pencinta-alam-rittarh.html' title='Alam dan Pencinta Alam, Ritta.RH'/><author><name>Nedy Yahya Nurhadi</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/00379772130136648548</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='32' height='24' src='http://bp2.blogger.com/_DEwrSB38uYk/R2DxMnIO90I/AAAAAAAAACg/nWnBpp2T8t4/S220/Kawah_9.jpg'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-3526197428727007292.post-7416379942820653615</id><published>2007-12-16T21:21:00.002+07:00</published><updated>2011-08-31T00:12:53.639+07:00</updated><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='Others'/><title type='text'>Suara hati sang navigator...</title><content type='html'>&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;"&gt;Dari awal keberangkatan kami telah mengalami kesulitan, penyebabnya karena konsentrasi kami telah membuyar itu karena perut-perut dari personil kami belum sempat di isi dengan sesuap nasi ataupun segelas air putih. Kebingungan makin bertambah pada saat membidik, ketidaktepatan membaca kompas membuat kami semakin kesulitan. Dehidrasi-pun ikut serta menghalangi perjalanan kami, akhirnya salah seorang dari kami berinisiatif mencari air demi menghindari dehidrasi yang semakin memuncak. Ditengah perjalanan segerombolan tawon mengeroyok tubuh kami, dengan cekatan kami pun berusaha menghindari serangan tawon-tawon tersebut. Akhirnya kami bisa lepas dari ancaman tawon-tawon tersebut. Tapi masalah baru pun muncul, kami tersesat. Kami tidak tahu lagi posisi dan arah yang akan kami tuju. Dengan sekuat tenaga yang tersisa kami pun berusaha mencari jalan keluar. Akhirnya sampailah kami di depan jurusan dokter gigi. Betapa senang hati kami, walaupun 1 poin orange belum kami dapatkan.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;"&gt;Kami berhenti di persimpangan jalan karena kami menabrak tembok, kemudian datang 2 senior yang membantu member petunjuk kepada kami, dan akhirnya poin 1 berhasil diraih. Namun, kejadian serupa menimpa kami, kami tersesat pada saat pencarian poin ke 2, akhirnya senior mencoba menunjukkan kembali arah yang kami tuju.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;"&gt;Penderitaan kami tidak berhenti sampai disitu, kami harus melanjutkan perjalanan untuk meraih poin ke 3, ke 4, dan ke 5. Kami pun melanjutkan perjalanan dengan do’a bersama, semoga setelah ini kami tidak banyak menemui kesulitan. Tidak terasa sampailah kami pada poin terakhir, betapa senangnya hati kami, akhirnya tekad yang bulat dan semangat yang kuat kami berhasil melalui rintangan yang ada demi meraih 5 poin yang harganya lebih dari milyaran rupiah.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;"&gt;Setelah pencarian poin selesai, kami pun melanjutkan pencarian korban, disini kami bertindak sebagai Tim SAR.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;By &amp;gt; Buki and brothers&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/3526197428727007292-7416379942820653615?l=sandirimbakami.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://sandirimbakami.blogspot.com/feeds/7416379942820653615/comments/default' title='Poskan Komentar'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://sandirimbakami.blogspot.com/2007/12/suara-hati-sang-navigator.html#comment-form' title='0 Komentar'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/3526197428727007292/posts/default/7416379942820653615'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/3526197428727007292/posts/default/7416379942820653615'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://sandirimbakami.blogspot.com/2007/12/suara-hati-sang-navigator.html' title='Suara hati sang navigator...'/><author><name>Nedy Yahya Nurhadi</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/00379772130136648548</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='32' height='24' src='http://bp2.blogger.com/_DEwrSB38uYk/R2DxMnIO90I/AAAAAAAAACg/nWnBpp2T8t4/S220/Kawah_9.jpg'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-3526197428727007292.post-8609913200249393697</id><published>2007-12-13T15:24:00.003+07:00</published><updated>2011-08-31T00:13:10.812+07:00</updated><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='Gallery'/><title type='text'>Album</title><content type='html'>&lt;div style="text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://4.bp.blogspot.com/_DEwrSB38uYk/R2DwM3IO9yI/AAAAAAAAACU/RrE_3w-B4Ts/s1600-h/PICT0066.JPG"&gt;&lt;img alt="" border="0" id="BLOGGER_PHOTO_ID_5143374878204688162" src="http://4.bp.blogspot.com/_DEwrSB38uYk/R2DwM3IO9yI/AAAAAAAAACU/RrE_3w-B4Ts/s400/PICT0066.JPG" style="cursor: pointer; display: block; margin: 0px auto 10px; text-align: center;" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;Abis perkenalan organisasi..&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://1.bp.blogspot.com/_DEwrSB38uYk/R2DvjHIO9xI/AAAAAAAAACM/f4KPkd9mwZ4/s1600-h/Kawah_9.jpg"&gt;&lt;img alt="" border="0" id="BLOGGER_PHOTO_ID_5143374160945149714" src="http://1.bp.blogspot.com/_DEwrSB38uYk/R2DvjHIO9xI/AAAAAAAAACM/f4KPkd9mwZ4/s400/Kawah_9.jpg" style="cursor: pointer; display: block; margin: 0px auto 10px; text-align: center;" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;Kawah Dempo nih..&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://4.bp.blogspot.com/_DEwrSB38uYk/R2Duh3IO9wI/AAAAAAAAACE/wfCPrx3hAPs/s1600-h/Foto%28128%29.jpg"&gt;&lt;img alt="" border="0" id="BLOGGER_PHOTO_ID_5143373039958685442" src="http://4.bp.blogspot.com/_DEwrSB38uYk/R2Duh3IO9wI/AAAAAAAAACE/wfCPrx3hAPs/s400/Foto%28128%29.jpg" style="cursor: pointer; display: block; margin: 0px auto 10px; text-align: center;" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;Rafting di Sungai Kelingi, Lubuk Linggau - South Sumatera&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://1.bp.blogspot.com/_DEwrSB38uYk/R2DtDHIO9vI/AAAAAAAAAB8/i3q-YSvBmaQ/s1600-h/CRIM0250.JPG"&gt;&lt;img alt="" border="0" id="BLOGGER_PHOTO_ID_5143371412166080242" src="http://1.bp.blogspot.com/_DEwrSB38uYk/R2DtDHIO9vI/AAAAAAAAAB8/i3q-YSvBmaQ/s400/CRIM0250.JPG" style="cursor: pointer; display: block; margin: 0px auto 10px; text-align: center;" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;Gunung Dempo 3159 mdpl&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/3526197428727007292-8609913200249393697?l=sandirimbakami.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://sandirimbakami.blogspot.com/feeds/8609913200249393697/comments/default' title='Poskan Komentar'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://sandirimbakami.blogspot.com/2007/12/album.html#comment-form' title='0 Komentar'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/3526197428727007292/posts/default/8609913200249393697'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/3526197428727007292/posts/default/8609913200249393697'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://sandirimbakami.blogspot.com/2007/12/album.html' title='Album'/><author><name>Nedy Yahya Nurhadi</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/00379772130136648548</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='32' height='24' src='http://bp2.blogger.com/_DEwrSB38uYk/R2DxMnIO90I/AAAAAAAAACg/nWnBpp2T8t4/S220/Kawah_9.jpg'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media='http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/' url='http://4.bp.blogspot.com/_DEwrSB38uYk/R2DwM3IO9yI/AAAAAAAAACU/RrE_3w-B4Ts/s72-c/PICT0066.JPG' height='72' width='72'/><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-3526197428727007292.post-776355715000034442</id><published>2007-12-12T16:50:00.002+07:00</published><updated>2011-08-31T00:13:24.033+07:00</updated><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='Gallery'/><title type='text'>"MAPALA SABAK"</title><content type='html'>&lt;a href="http://2.bp.blogspot.com/_DEwrSB38uYk/R1_XdnIO9sI/AAAAAAAAABc/L4P0aLjA4Fg/s1600-h/IMAG0713.JPG"&gt;&lt;img alt="" border="0" id="BLOGGER_PHOTO_ID_5143066203200091842" src="http://2.bp.blogspot.com/_DEwrSB38uYk/R1_XdnIO9sI/AAAAAAAAABc/L4P0aLjA4Fg/s400/IMAG0713.JPG" style="cursor: pointer; display: block; margin: 0px auto 10px; text-align: center;" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;Lagi nunggu CA...........&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="http://3.bp.blogspot.com/_DEwrSB38uYk/R1_Wx3IO9rI/AAAAAAAAABU/SPD3KnaT-co/s1600-h/IMAG0574.JPG"&gt;&lt;img alt="" border="0" id="BLOGGER_PHOTO_ID_5143065451580815026" src="http://3.bp.blogspot.com/_DEwrSB38uYk/R1_Wx3IO9rI/AAAAAAAAABU/SPD3KnaT-co/s400/IMAG0574.JPG" style="cursor: pointer; display: block; margin: 0px auto 10px; text-align: center;" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;Pas Diksar &amp;gt; Abis Raffeling.....&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="http://1.bp.blogspot.com/_DEwrSB38uYk/R1_V1XIO9qI/AAAAAAAAABM/-gUIPLGpr3U/s1600-h/IMAG0743.JPG"&gt;&lt;img alt="" border="0" id="BLOGGER_PHOTO_ID_5143064412198729378" src="http://1.bp.blogspot.com/_DEwrSB38uYk/R1_V1XIO9qI/AAAAAAAAABM/-gUIPLGpr3U/s400/IMAG0743.JPG" style="cursor: pointer; display: block; margin: 0px auto 10px; text-align: center;" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="http://4.bp.blogspot.com/_DEwrSB38uYk/R1-2DHIO9lI/AAAAAAAAAAU/y1w3fm9l_bU/s1600-h/IMAG0750.JPG"&gt;&lt;img alt="" border="0" id="BLOGGER_PHOTO_ID_5143029464049841746" src="http://4.bp.blogspot.com/_DEwrSB38uYk/R1-2DHIO9lI/AAAAAAAAAAU/y1w3fm9l_bU/s400/IMAG0750.JPG" style="cursor: pointer; display: block; margin: 0px auto 10px; text-align: center;" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;Diksarlat mapala sabak tahap 1 minggu pertama...setelah upacara pelantikan jam 6 pagi..&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/3526197428727007292-776355715000034442?l=sandirimbakami.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://sandirimbakami.blogspot.com/feeds/776355715000034442/comments/default' title='Poskan Komentar'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://sandirimbakami.blogspot.com/2007/12/mapala-sabak-sandi-rimba-kami.html#comment-form' title='0 Komentar'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/3526197428727007292/posts/default/776355715000034442'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/3526197428727007292/posts/default/776355715000034442'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://sandirimbakami.blogspot.com/2007/12/mapala-sabak-sandi-rimba-kami.html' title='&quot;MAPALA SABAK&quot;'/><author><name>Nedy Yahya Nurhadi</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/00379772130136648548</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='32' height='24' src='http://bp2.blogger.com/_DEwrSB38uYk/R2DxMnIO90I/AAAAAAAAACg/nWnBpp2T8t4/S220/Kawah_9.jpg'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media='http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/' url='http://2.bp.blogspot.com/_DEwrSB38uYk/R1_XdnIO9sI/AAAAAAAAABc/L4P0aLjA4Fg/s72-c/IMAG0713.JPG' height='72' width='72'/><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry></feed>
